Had ambitions to be an artist, but could not get into art school
Worked various jobs prior to WWI
Enlisted in Germany army; distinguished himself with two bravery medals
Post-War Germany
When war ended he believed Germany was “stabbed in the back” by Weimar Republic politicians who signed the Versailles treaty (no military officers at the signing)
With a handful of other dissenters, he formed the party that would evolve into the National Socialists (Nazis)
Post-War Germany
As party leader, he gave numerous speeches blaming Germany’s new found weakness on the current politicians, the French, the communists, and the Jews
Post-War Germany
Early popularity was limited, the Nazi party received less that 10% of the vote in the early 1920s
Organized a raid to capture the Bavarian government in Munich in 1923, but was crushed by the regular German army
Post-War Germany
Convicted and sent to prison for nine months where he wrote Mein Kampf
Philosophy of Hitler
First outlined his political philosophy in Mein Kampf
Versailles Treaty must be repealed, it had dismantled the very nature of the Fatherland
All German -speaking people must be united in a single nation which therefore needed additional “living space”
Aryans are the highest form of life, must never intermingle with lesser races including Slavs and Jews; these groups must be separated from Aryans
Philosophy of Hitler
After prison, Hitler reorganized Nazi party and developed a political platform that would utilize the democratic system to obtain power
National Socialist Platform
Stop all compliance with the Versailles Treaty and punish those responsible for this “stab in the back”
Rid Germany of corrupt non-Aryan influences, including the Jews who he said had an international plan to take over world
Only allow people of German blood to be citizens
National Socialist Platform
Rebuild greatness of the German army; build an unrivaled navy
Unify the German peoples
Rebuild the German economy without foreign influences – protecting German workers and farmers
National Socialist Platform
Education in the name of the nation should be available to everyone and the press should have limitations placed on it
All citizens have equal access to pensions and medical care in their old age
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