Accordion style checkouts, among other developing cart technologies, have become increasingly popular in e-commerce, especially from its use by top-grossing companies like Apple. But, does this style perform better? We will discuss this question along with many others related to shopping carts:
• What is the optimal length of a shopping cart process?
• How many steps is too many?
• What information requirements cause customers to abandon?
• How can marketers leverage new technologies to decrease shopping cart abandonment?
In this Web clinic, Jon Powell, Senior Manager, Research and Strategy, MECLABS, will uncover recent research revealing what one e-commerce company discovered about the true performance potential of popular checkout optimization principles and technologies.
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Today’s Team
@jonpowell31
Jon Powell
Senior Manager
Research and Strategy
MECLABS
Market research practitioner with 6+ years of hands-on discovery gained through
managing hundreds of A/B and multivariate tests for ecommerce, healthcare, financial,
and education Research Partners.
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Checkout Optimization Studied
Shopping cart or
subscription process
Shopping cart optimization ALSO appears to be rated
as most difficult, typically due to implementation
costs or constraints.
The conclusion often is to seek technology that can
optimize the user experience. But does this really
help?
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The Accordion-Style Checkout
Once a user clicks
continue, step 2
expands and step 1
contracts
As the user
progresses, they
see only summary
of what they
completed and the
next immediate
step
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Experiment #1: Background
Background: National news publication selling subscriptions
Goal: To increase home delivery subscription rate
Research Question: Which treatment will generate the highest home delivery
subscription rate?
Test Design: A/B variable cluster test
Experiment ID: TP1666
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library
Research Partner: [Protected]
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Experiment #1: Checkout A
• In Checkout A, all necessary steps are presented in a stacked, linear style between multiple pages
Page 1 Page 2 Page 3
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Experiment #1: Checkout B
Page 1
• In Checkout B, all necessary steps are
presented on a single page in an
accordion style, expanding and
contracting upon individual step
completion
• Credibility and satisfaction indicators
are also added on Delivery and Billing
steps to help mitigate anxiety
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Experiment #1: Results
Conv. Rate % Rel. Change Stat. Conf.
Version A 3.81% --
Version B 2.70% -29.1%
Relative Decrease in Conversion Rate
Version B’s content decreased the rate of conversion by 29.1%
29%
! What You Need to Understand: By changing the presentation of required information input, the result
was 29% less completed conversions compared to Version A.
99%
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Experiment #2: Background
Background: National news publication selling subscriptions
Goal: To increase home delivery subscription rate
Research Question: Which treatment will generate the highest home delivery
subscription rate?
Test Design: A/B variable cluster test
Experiment ID: TP1740
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library
Research Partner: [Protected]
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Experiment #2: Checkout Page A
• Checkout Page A retains all of the
standard checkout presentation factors
from the previous test
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Experiment #2: Checkout Page B
• Checkout page B makes a different set of
adjustments:
• Copy and image tweaks to re-emphasize the
value proposition previously stated
• Savings are re-emphasized, lines around
information are removed, and header fonts
increased
• Call-to-action re-aligned, re-colored, re-
written emphasizing the next step of the
process
• Similar to experiment 1, credibility and
satisfaction indicators are added
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Experiment #2: Results
Conv. Rate % Rel. Change Stat. Conf.
Version A 1.89% --
Version B (small changes) 2.34% 23.6%
Relative Increase in Conversion Rate
Version B’s content decreased the rate of conversion by 29.1%
24%
! What You Need to Understand: By making small changes in the way the page communicated, our
analysts were able to produce a 26.3% relative increase in completed conversions.
99%
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Experiment #2: Why Version B Won
• The copy and image changes provide a
reminder of value to weigh directly
against the immediate cost they are
processing.
• Box removal and font changes allow the
page to minimize mental stops in the
mind that might stimulate over-thinking.
• The call-to-action is written to propel
micro-yes momentum to a page they
believe will help them make a fully-
informed, final decision.
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Experiment #3: Background
Background: National news publication selling subscriptions
Goal: To increase home delivery subscription rate
Research Question: Which treatment will generate the highest home delivery
subscription rate?
Test Design: A/B variable cluster test
Experiment ID: TP1789
Record Location: MECLABS Research Library
Research Partner: [Protected]
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Experiment #3: Checkout A
• Checkout A retains all of the standard checkout presentation factors from the previous winning control process
Page 1 Page 2
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Experiment #3: Checkout B
• Checkout B simply splits each section of content from the winning control into its own page and adds a step-
indicator graphic
Page 2Page 1 Page 3 Page 4
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Experiment #3: Results
Conv. Rate % Rel. Change Stat. Conf.
Version A (2 pages) 6.72% --
Version B (4 pages) 7.68% 14.3%
with Statistical Significance
Version B’s checkout did not perform statistically better compared to Version A
No Difference
! What You Need to Understand: Splitting the cart into additional pages would not guarantee a return
on the time and cost required for a full implementation.
54%
X
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Accordion Checkouts Tested
1. The goal is not to impress the customer; the goal is to enable the customer.
2. A significant “improvement” in your checkout process doesn’t guarantee a significant
improvement in the mind of the visitor.
3. An investment in cart technology should yield a new flexibility that enables the
marketer to better appeal to a customer’s thought sequence.
FKey Learnings