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1 of 6
OAB is a triangle with OA =a and 
OB =b. P and Q are the midpoints of 
OA and AB, respectively. Express 
the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) 
PA (b) AB . 
Answers: (a) 1 a (b) b - a 
2 
OAB is a triangle with OA =a and 
OB =b. P and Q are the midpoints of 
OA and AB, respectively. Express 
the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) 
AQ (b) PQ. 
Answers: (a) 2 
1 (b – a) (b) 2 
1b 
OABC is a rectangle with OA =a and 0B =b. 
M is the midpoint of OC, and N is the 
midpoint of CB such that CN:NB = 2:1.
Express each of the vectors in terms of a and 
b: (a) OC (b) ON . 
Answers: (a) b – a (b) b - 1a 
3 
OABC is a rectangle with OA =a and 0B =b. 
M is the midpoint of OC, and N is the 
midpoint of CB such that CN:NB = 2:1. 
Express each of the vectors in terms of a and 
b: (a) MO (b) MN . 
1 a–2 
Answers: (a)2 
1b (b) 6 
1 a + 2 
1b 
OABC is a parallelogram with OA =a and 
OC =b. S is the point on AB such that 
AS:SB=3:1, and T is the point on BC such 
that BT:TC = 1:3. Express each of the 
vectors in terms of a and b: (a) AC (b) SB . 
Answers: (a) b – a (b) 1b 
4
OABC is a parallelogram with OA =a and 
OC =b. S is the point on AB such that 
AS:SB=3:1, and T is the point on BC such 
that BT:TC = 1:3. Express each of the 
vectors in terms of a and b: (a) BT (b) ST . 
Answers: (a) -1a (b) 1 (b – a) 
4 
4 
OABC is a trapezoid with OA =a 
and OB =b. OA is parallel to, and 
twice as long as CB. Express each 
of the vectors in terms of a and b: 
(a) CB(b) BA . 
Answers: (a) 1 a (b) a - b 
2 
OABC is a rectangle with OB =b 
and OB =b. OA is parallel to, and
twice as long as CB. Express each 
of the vectors in terms of a and b: 
(a) CA (b) CO. 
Answers: (a) 3 a - b (b) 1 a - b 
2 
2 
OABC is a rectangle with OB =b and OC =a. 
R is the point on CB such that CR:RB = 4:1, 
and S is the point on AB such that AS:SB = 
2:3. Express each of the vectors in terms of a 
and b: (a) OA (b) OR . 
Answers: (a) b – a (b) 4 b + 
1 
a 
5 
5 
OABC is a rectangle with OB =b and OC =a. 
R is the point on CB such that CR:RB = 4:1, 
and S is the point on AB such that AS:SB = 
2:3. Express each of the vectors in terms of a 
and b: (a) OS (b) RS .
Answers: (a) b – 5 
3a (b) 1 b - 
4 
a 
5 
5
Answers: (a) b – 5 
3a (b) 1 b - 
4 
a 
5 
5

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Lesson 3 position vectors around the world

  • 1. OAB is a triangle with OA =a and OB =b. P and Q are the midpoints of OA and AB, respectively. Express the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) PA (b) AB . Answers: (a) 1 a (b) b - a 2 OAB is a triangle with OA =a and OB =b. P and Q are the midpoints of OA and AB, respectively. Express the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) AQ (b) PQ. Answers: (a) 2 1 (b – a) (b) 2 1b OABC is a rectangle with OA =a and 0B =b. M is the midpoint of OC, and N is the midpoint of CB such that CN:NB = 2:1.
  • 2. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) OC (b) ON . Answers: (a) b – a (b) b - 1a 3 OABC is a rectangle with OA =a and 0B =b. M is the midpoint of OC, and N is the midpoint of CB such that CN:NB = 2:1. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) MO (b) MN . 1 a–2 Answers: (a)2 1b (b) 6 1 a + 2 1b OABC is a parallelogram with OA =a and OC =b. S is the point on AB such that AS:SB=3:1, and T is the point on BC such that BT:TC = 1:3. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) AC (b) SB . Answers: (a) b – a (b) 1b 4
  • 3. OABC is a parallelogram with OA =a and OC =b. S is the point on AB such that AS:SB=3:1, and T is the point on BC such that BT:TC = 1:3. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) BT (b) ST . Answers: (a) -1a (b) 1 (b – a) 4 4 OABC is a trapezoid with OA =a and OB =b. OA is parallel to, and twice as long as CB. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) CB(b) BA . Answers: (a) 1 a (b) a - b 2 OABC is a rectangle with OB =b and OB =b. OA is parallel to, and
  • 4. twice as long as CB. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) CA (b) CO. Answers: (a) 3 a - b (b) 1 a - b 2 2 OABC is a rectangle with OB =b and OC =a. R is the point on CB such that CR:RB = 4:1, and S is the point on AB such that AS:SB = 2:3. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) OA (b) OR . Answers: (a) b – a (b) 4 b + 1 a 5 5 OABC is a rectangle with OB =b and OC =a. R is the point on CB such that CR:RB = 4:1, and S is the point on AB such that AS:SB = 2:3. Express each of the vectors in terms of a and b: (a) OS (b) RS .
  • 5. Answers: (a) b – 5 3a (b) 1 b - 4 a 5 5
  • 6. Answers: (a) b – 5 3a (b) 1 b - 4 a 5 5