RSpec

Freelancer • http://simplabs.com • http://xing.com/proﬁle/Marco_OtteWitte • http://github.com/marcoow

Buzzwords TDD

Buzzwords X TDD

Buzzwords XTDD BDD

BDD Beschreiben von Verhalten

BDD Beschreiben von Verhalten mit natürlicher Sprache bzw. Domänen- Sprache

BDD Beschreiben von Verhalten mit natürlicher Sprache bzw. Domänen- Sprache Speziﬁkation und (Regressions)- Tests in einem

1 class TaskTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase 2 3 test 'Test::Unit is rocking' do 4 assert Test::Unit.rocking? 5 end 6 7 end

1 describe RSpec do 2 3 it 'should be rocking' do 4 RSpec.should be_rocking 5 end 6 7 end

Syntactic Sugar RSpec.should be_rocking => RSpec.rocking?

Basics 1 describe Something do 2 3 before do 4 @thing = Something.new 5 end 6 7 it 'should behave in some way' do 8 @thing.action.should == 'expected' 9 end 10 11 after(:all) do 12 Something.destroy_all 13 end 14 15 end

Model Specs 1 describe Task do 2 3 describe 'validation' do 4 5 before do 6 @task = Task.new(:title => 'test task') 7 end 8 9 it 'should succeed when all attributres are set' do 10 @task.should be_valid 11 end 12 13 end 14 15 end

Controller Specs 1 describe TasksController do 2 3 describe 'handling GET /tasks' do 4 5 it quot;should render the 'tasks/index' templatequot; do 6 get :index 7 8 response.should render_template('tasks/index') 9 end 10 12 end 13 14 end

View Specs 1 describe 'tasks/index' do 2 3 before do 4 @task = stub_model(Task) 5 assigns[:tasks] = [@task] 6 end 7 8 it 'should render a link to tasks/new' do 9 render('tasks/index') 10 11 response.should have_tag('a[href=?]', new_task_path) 12 end 13 14 end

Shared Examples (1) 1 describe 'a secure action', :shared => true do 2 3 describe 'without a logged-in user' do 4 5 it 'should redirect to new_session_path' do 6 do_request 7 8 response.should redirect_to(new_session_path) 9 end 10 11 end 12 13 end

Shared Examples (2) 1 describe TasksController do 2 3 describe 'handling GET /tasks' do 4 5 it_should_behave_like 'a secure action' 6 7 # => redirect without logged-in user 8 9 end 10 11 end

Matchers 1 class RequireAttributeMatcher 2 3 def initialize(attribute) 4 @attribute = attribute 5 end 6 7 def matches?(model) 8 @model = model 9 model.send(quot;#{@attribute.to_s}=quot;.to_sym, nil) 10 return !model.valid? 11 end 12 13 end

Stories (Cucumber) Given [Context] When [Aktion] Then [Business Value!]

Stories (Cucumber) Scenario: Create Task Given that there are no tasks When I create task quot;task 1quot; When I go to the tasks page Then I should see quot;task 1quot;

Stories (Cucumber) 1 Given /^that there are no tasks$/ do 2 Task.destroy_all 3 end 4 5 When /Î create task quot;(.*)quot;$/ do |title| 6 post tasks_url, :task => { :title => title } 7 end 8 9 When /Î go to the tasks page$/ do 10 get tasks_url 11 end 12 13 Then /Î should see quot;(.*)quot;$/ do |title| 14 response.body.should =~ /#{title}/m 15 end

Installation ruby script/plugin install git://github.com/ dchelimsky/rspec.git ruby script/plugin install git://github.com/ dchelimsky/rspec-rails.git ruby script/generate rspec

Autotest sudo gem install ZenTest RSPEC=true autotest RSPEC=true AUTOFEATURE=true autotest

Report [spec/rspec.opts] --format html:doc/spec/report.html

Ressourcen • http://rspec.simplabs.com • http://rspec.info/ • http://github.com/dchelimsky/rspec • http://github.com/dchelimsky/rspec-rails • http://github.com/aslakhellesoy/cucumber • http://dannorth.net/introducing-bdd

RSpec

by Marco Otte-Witte

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