3. History of the college union
Photo Credit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houston_Hall_(University_of_Pennsylvania)
4. History of the College Union
• Debating Societies
• Need for physical space
• Ever changing student population
– Military Affiliated students
– Women and minority students
• Millennial Generation
5. Summary of Literature
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6. Theoretical Model
• Strange & Banning (2000)
• Parallel to Maslow’s
Theory
• Hierarchy
– Safety & Inclusion
– Involvement
– Community
7. third Place
• First & Second Places
• “Variety of public places that host the regular,
voluntary, informal and happily anticipated gatherings
of individuals beyond the realms of home and work”
– Oldenburg, 1999, p. 16
• Union as a Living Room
9. Elements of Community
• Driven By Conversation
• Hearthstone & Warmth
• Accessibility & Transparency
• Dining & Food Service
• Place of Information Gathering
11. References
As%n,
A.W.
(1984).
Student
involvement:
A
developmental
theory
for
higher
educa%on.
Journal
of
College
Student
Development,
40(5),
518-‐529.
BuHs,
P.,
Beltramini,
E.,
Bourassa,
M.,
Meyer,
R.,
Mitchell,
S.,
Smith,
J.,
&
Willis,
T.J.
(2012).
The
college
union
idea
(2nd
ed.).
Stanford,
CA:
The
Associa%on
of
College
Unions
Interna%onal.
Cohen,
A.M.
&
Kisker,
C.B.
(2010).
The
shaping
of
American
higher
educa:on:
Emergence
and
growth
of
the
contemporary
system.
(2nd
ed.).
San
Francisco:
Jossey-‐Bass.
HaHon,
D.,
Farley,
C.,
&
Costas,
C.
(2013).
Timeless
elements
of
union
design.
The
Bulle:n.
81(1).
Retrieved
from:
hHps://www.acui.org/publica%ons/bulle%n/ar%cle.aspx?
issue=41795&id=20072
Maslow,
A.
H.
(1943).
A
theory
of
human
mo%va%on.
Psychological
Review,
50(4),
370-‐396.
Oldenburg,
R.
(1999).
The
great
good
place:
Cafes,
coffee
shops,
bookstores,
bars,
hair
salons,
and
other
hangouts
at
the
heart
of
a
community
(2nd
ed.).
New
York:
Marlow
&
Company.
Rickes,
P.
(2009).
Make
way
for
millenials!
How
today’s
students
are
shaping
higher
educa%on
space.
Planning
for
Higher
Educa:on.
37(2).
7-‐17.
Role
of
the
college
union
(1996).
Bloomington,
IN:
ACUI
Accessed
online:
www.acui.org
Rullman,
L.,
Van
den
Kieboom,
J.,
&
Van
Jura,
M.
(2012).
Physical
place
on
campus:
A
summit
on
building
community.
Bloomington,
IN:
ACUI.
Strange,
C.
C.,
&
Banning,
J.
H.
(2001).
Educa:ng
by
design:
Crea:ng
campus
learning
environments
that
work.
San
Francisco:
Jossey-‐Bass.