1. INQUIRY PROJECT #1 The Pledge of Allegiance I Pledge Allegiance to the flagof the United States of Americaand to the Republicfor which it stands,one Nation under God,indivisible,with liberty and justice for all.

2. Overview of topic I chose the Pledge of Allegiance as my Inquiry Project because it is something I stated everyday in school when I was growing up. During my years of schooling, no teacher ever explained to me why I had to say it or what the importance was. Through researching information about the Pledge of Allegiance I hope to develop a more meaningful connection to the topic.

4. How did the Pledge of Allegiance originate?

5. Who is the creator of the Pledge of Allegiance?

7. The Pledge of Allegiance The Pledge of Allegiance is an oath of loyalty to the flag and to the republic of the United States of America. The Pledge is sworn by children in some public schools in response to state laws requiring the Pledge to be offered. All Congressional sessions, governmental meetings and some sporting events are opened up with the swearing of the Pledge. According to custom, civilians reciting the pledge of allegiance should stand at attention or with their right hand over their heart. Men should remove their hats. Armed services personnel in uniform face the flag and give the military salute. Taken from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pledge_of_Allegiance

9. The original pledge, written by Bellamy, was first published on September 8, 1892, in The Youth's Companion, a weekly magazine then published in Boston.

10. Schoolchildren across the country recited the pledge for the first time on October 21, 1892, as part of official Columbus Day observances.

11. Bellamy was chairman of a subcommittee of the National Education Association and developed a flag-raising ceremony and flag salute to accompany the Pledge.Taken fromhttp://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761554245/Pledge_of_Allegiance.html

13. Picture of original Pledge Taken from: http://surge.ods.org/idle_politics/pledgehistory.htm

15. The courts have established that school districts may not punish children who choose not to participate in the pledge.

16. Bellamy was born in 1855 and died in 1931

17. James Upman was the first promoter of the Pledge.Taken from: All of the websites on the resource page

19. They will create their own country Flag.

20. They will also create their own country Pledge.

21. Children are aloud to be as creative as they would like.

23. http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761554245/Pledge_of_Allegiance.html

24. http://surge.ods.org/idle_politics/pledgehistory.htm

25. http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Fields/8616/fourthofjuly/pledge.html

26. http://restorethepledge.org/

27. http://www.historyofthepledge.com/pledge.html