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Web 2.0 for B2B Brands
Laurence Vincent
Group Director, Strategy




Baptie & Company Webinar
24 September 2008
“The B2B world has energetically embraced the grand online
 colloquy known as the two-way talk-back conversation.”

                                     + Ned Madden
                                      Editor, eCommerce Times
agenda
+ what is web 2.0?
+ how are B2B companies using web 2.0?
+ how do B2B brands make web 2.0 work?
+ the B2B / web 2.0 agenda
+ discussion
1
what is web 2.0?
what is web 2.0?
Web 2.0 is an idea – it refers to changes in the ways that software developers and end-
users utilize the web. When it’s at its best, it delivers five benefits:

+ enhanced creativity
+ improved information distribution
+ frequent collaboration
+ better functionality
+ richer user experience
web 2.0 taxonomy

level             description                                                        examples
   0              applications that work as well offline as they do online           + MapQuest
                                                                                     + Yahoo! Local
                                                                                     + Google Maps




Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
web 2.0 taxonomy

level             description                                                        examples
   0              applications that work as well offline as they do online           + MapQuest
                                                                                     + Yahoo! Local
                                                                                     + Google Maps

   1              applications that operate offline but gain features and            + Google Docs
                  functionality when connected online                                + iTunes




Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
web 2.0 taxonomy

level             description                                                        examples
   0              applications that work as well offline as they do online           + MapQuest
                                                                                     + Yahoo! Local
                                                                                     + Google Maps

   1              applications that operate offline but gain features and            + Google Docs
                  functionality when connected online                                + iTunes



   2              applications that can operate offline, but gain the most           + Flickr
                  advantage when used online




Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
web 2.0 taxonomy

level             description                                                        examples
   0              applications that work as well offline as they do online           + MapQuest
                                                                                     + Yahoo! Local
                                                                                     + Google Maps

   1              applications that operate offline but gain features and            + Google Docs
                  functionality when connected online                                + iTunes



   2              applications that can operate offline, but gain the most           + Flickr
                  advantage when used online



   3              applications that exist only on the internet, deriving their       +   eBay
                  effectiveness from inter-human connections and from the            +   Craigslist
                  network effects the web makes possible – they actually             +   Wikipedia
                  grow in effectiveness as more people use them                      +   del.icio.us
                                                                                     +   Skype




Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
“It’s fun to play with the new stuff coming online, but 99% of
 what people in my company do on the internet is still email
 and Google.”

                                          + Senior Executive
                                            2008 Siegel+Gale client study
                                            on digital media
2
how are B2B companies
    using web 2.0?
web 2.0 reality in B2B

tier                              description                                  examples




everywhere                        Established web tools entrenched in          +   proprietary web sites
                                  the day-to-day functions and                 +   email marketing
                                  communications of companies.                 +   online advertising
                                                                               +   search engine optimization
                                                                               +   search engine marketing
                                                                               +   webinars


Source: 2007 Survey of Association of National Advertisers and BtoBOnlinecom
web 2.0 reality in B2B

tier                              description                                  examples




emerging                          Integrated tools that add new media          +   blogs
                                  functionality; especially focused on         +   rss feeds
                                  the infusion of motion, sound and            +   podcasts
                                  elective participation.                      +   video-on-demand
                                                                               +   distributed services




everywhere                        Established web tools entrenched in          +   proprietary web sites
                                  the day-to-day functions and                 +   email marketing
                                  communications of companies.                 +   online advertising
                                                                               +   search engine optimization
                                                                               +   search engine marketing
                                                                               +   webinars


Source: 2007 Survey of Association of National Advertisers and BtoBOnlinecom
web 2.0 reality in B2B

tier                              description                                  examples
hyped but                         Immersive online experiences that            +   wikis
                                  require a high degree of socialization       +   mobile
seldom used                       or specific technologies to make the         +   viral video
                                  most out of features and functions.          +   social networks
                                                                               +   virtual worlds (e.g., Second Life)



emerging                          Integrated tools that add new media          +   blogs
                                  functionality; especially focused on         +   rss feeds
                                  the infusion of motion, sound and            +   podcasts
                                  elective participation.                      +   video-on-demand
                                                                               +   distributed services




everywhere                        Established web tools entrenched in          +   proprietary web sites
                                  the day-to-day functions and                 +   email marketing
                                  communications of companies.                 +   online advertising
                                                                               +   search engine optimization
                                                                               +   search engine marketing
                                                                               +   webinars


Source: 2007 Survey of Association of National Advertisers and BtoBOnlinecom
“The average consumer does not know the difference between
 the browser, the internet, and the search box.”

                                    + Mitchell Baker
                                     Chairperson, Mozilla Foundation
trends in B2B utilization

                                                                                                  58
            web services                                                                               70

                                                                                        34
                       blogs                                           21

                                                                                       33
                           rss                                              24

                                                                                       32
                       wikis                                                24

                                                                                  29
                  podcasts                                                 23

                                                                                  28
      social networking                                                          27

                                                                  18
              peer-to-peer                                                                   37

                                                    10
                 mash-ups                            11




                                        2007                        2008


Source: Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise, McKinsey Global Survey Results, 2008
web 2.0 satisfaction by region

             asia pacific                                                       40                                 52   8


 developing markets                                         26                                                57        17


                   europe                            20                                                  58             22


         north america                               20                                           51                    29


                      india                       18                                                          64        18


                     china                       17                                                      62             21


          latin america                     13                                                            68            19



                                      High Satisfaction                     Neutral   Low Satisfaction


Source: Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise, McKinsey Global Survey Results, 2008
“Drowning workers in choices and overloading them with
 creativity-enhancing tools is no way to increase productivity.”

                                                   + CIO Insight
realities from the field

  it has changed the way we communicate                                                 38%
  with customers and suppliers



  it has changed the way we hire and retain
  talent                                                                         16%




  it has created major new roles or                                              16%
  functions within our organization



  it has changed the way our organization
  is structured (eg., flatter hierarchy)                                        14%




  the use of web 2.0 technologies and
  tools has not changed the way the                                                    36%
  company is managed and organized




Source: Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise, McKinsey Global Survey Results, 2008
3
how do B2B brands make
     web 2.0 work?
making web 2.0 work in B2B




                             What functions
                                                 Business
                             and benefits must
                             the technology
                             enable?
“Traditionally, people think more is better. More may work, but
 it's painful, expensive, very cold-war. Think about one-
 downing people, under-doing your competitors.”

                                        + Jason Fried
                                         37 Signals
web 2.0 and bound business objectives

bounded platforms
web 2.0 provides a platform that delivers an ongoing set of capabilities the organization
can flexibly build upon within a context that suits the brand
bounded events
web 2.0 is a great catalyst for bound business activities – activities that have a discrete
scope, time horizon or group of participants
bounded communities
web 2.0 is particularly good at aggregating discrete communities of people around a
brand objective




Source: The Three Archetypes of Innovation Management Tools, Forrester Research, 2998
the internal twitter
37 signals

+ create products that “get real”
  and deliver dead simple
  solutions to business issues
+ case study in ‘bounded’ design

+ best-in-class utilization of web
  2.0 technology
+ compelling brand story linked to
  business functionality
“We must transform the Intelligence Community into a
 community that dynamically reinvents itself by continuously
 learning and adapting as the national security environment
 changes ... several new technologies will facilitate this
 transformation. Two examples are self-organizing knowledge
 websites, known as Wikis, and information sharing websites
 known as Blogs.”

                               + D. Calvin Andrus, Ph.D.
                                 Toward a Complex Adaptive Intelligence Community
                                 US Central Intelligence Agency
intellipedia

+ In the intelligence business, something that is 80 percent on time, accurate
  and sharable is much more valuable than a perfectly formatted report that’s
  overclassified, has perfect fonts and comes too late.
a wiki for secret agents

+ built on same software platform
  as wikipedia
+ collaborative environment for
  everyone in the intelligence
  community
+ includes tools to aggregate,
  communicate, tag, and share
+ integrated im and rss
+ uses web 2.0 features similar to
  those offered on flickr, youtube,
  and del.icio.us
making web 2.0 work in B2B




                                             Business




                       How does it improve
                          the customer
                           experience?




                             User
“These are great technologies, with potential benefits. But that
 has to be tempered with a clear understanding of who people
 are and what they want to do.”

                                        + Joe Sokohl
                                         Director of User Experience, Keane
failing experience grades


                                           82%                                                             reaching
                                                                                                           buying
                                                                                                           getting service


                                   66%            67%

              61%

      54%


                                                                            45%
                     43%
                                                                                                40%
                                                                                        37%
                                                                      34%
                                                                                  32%
                                                                27%
                                                                                                                   22%
                                                                                                             17%
                                                                                                       13%




              web                      in-person                    phone rep           email         phone self service

Source: The Customer Experience Journey, Forrester Research, 2008
personal brand narrative

+ customers are consumers, too
+ consumers “script” their identities
  from cultural feedback and
  association with brand archetypes
+ life is a performance – we’re all in our
  own version of The Life Movie
+ brand consumption plays a role in the
  story
   – Preparation
   – Performance
   – Evaluation
+ the working identity is part of the life
  movie, too
personal narrative and brand experience
“Unlike purely cognitively based priming effects,
 which decrease after a short delay, our results show
 that the effect was actually magnified: while
 participants primed with IBM (a goal-irrelevant
 brand) were uninfluenced by delay, Apple-primed
 participants’ creativity increased in strength over
 time, a hallmark of goal-directed behavior.”

                                 + Journal of Consumer Research
                                   June, 2008
digital brand communities

a place to…
+ create a brand culture
+ study attitudes, perceptions and
  behavior
+ connect platforms, products and
  services with the culture’s belief
  system

but not a place to…
+ preach and sell
+ police
+ manipulate
a culture with juice
BreakingPoint
Honeywell: industry expert
  Search                     Advertising                  Trade                           Communities                    Information                    Interactive                   New Channels
  Search                     Display Ads                  Honeywell positions                                            Blogs                          Features                      Mobile
                                                                                          A prototype Second
  Optimization               Honeywell’s                  itself as an expert in          Life project offers            A dedicated blog site          Multimedia                    Honeywell’s site on
                             advertisement on             its online trade                value-added business           shares information on                                        iPhone is the full web
  Well-optimized for                                      presence. National                                                                            Flash-enabled videos of
  brand keyword              Avionics Magazine            Business Aviation               applications and a             marketing activities as                                      version.
                             speaks to a specific                                         customer training              well as customer and           product offerings.
  searches. Search                                        Association’s (NBAA)
  results go directly to     audience. The page           website promotes                experience                     product support. Blog          Honeywell's Audio
  top level pages of         links users to the           several Honeywell               While Honeywell does           has separate URL but           Archives provides audio
  Honeywell website.         Honeywell solutions          technical                       not actively participate       is integrated into the         files of past earnings
                             page                         subcommittees,                  on YouTube or Twitter,         main site.                     conference calls
  Honeywell is also well-                                 showing Honeywell’s
  optimized for industry     Click-through is linked      leadership role within          they monitor and send          News Alerts +                  Microsites
                             to Honeywell’s page          the industry                    thank you gifts for
  and product searches.
                             about reducing turn                                          videos that feature            eNewsletters                   Honeywell uses a
  Search Marketing           time, creating a             In addition, Honeywell          their products                 Investor relations             microsite,
                             seamless transition to       sponsors webinars on                                           section offers email           HoneywellScience.com,
  Sponsored links for                                                                     Their Facebook page                                           to share information on
                             the most relevant            key trade sites, like           features a company             alerts and investor
  products are typically     information for the user     ATW, suggesting a level                                        presentations in               a corporate initiative.
  online retailers,                                                                       description and links to                                      Distinct site has its
                                                          of expertise and                company websites.              webcast and PDF
  including some             Sponsorships                 “helping”                                                      format.                        own look and feel.
  Honeywell-dedicated        Sponsoring events                                            Honeywell employees
  retailers                                                                               create knowledge               News feed panel links
                             provide additional web                                                                      to top Honeywell
                             presence and increases                                       groups through social
                                                                                          networking to share            stories.
                             linkage.
                                                                                          and facilitate the flow        Honeywell’s online
                                                                                          of information.                AeroTech Magazine
                                                                                          Honeywell Buildings            talks up positive news,
                                                                                          Forum benefits channel         such as Honeywell’s
                                                                                          partners, but the              Green Initiative.
                                                                                          information is not
                                                                                          shared with the public.




High ranking search result    Online sponsorship of FMA          Honeywell’s virtual trade show       Honeywell’s YouTube response        Honeywell’s Adrian’s Corner blog   Honeywell on-site video
making web 2.0 work in B2B




         Brand      What does the
                  technology do to
                       convey the           Business
                    brand promise
                       and voice?




                                     User
tying the web to the brand



                  Pu
                     ll                     u sh
  Search                                   P
  Search Optimization
  Search Marketing
                                           Information
   Advertising                             Blogs
   Display Ads                             News Alerts +
   Sponsorships
                          Brand Platform   eNewsletters
   Trade Presence            Promise
   Magazines                               Interactive Features
   Virtual Trade Shows        Values       Multimedia
                              Voice        Microsites
   Communities
   Social Networking                           New Channels
   Websites                                    Mobile
   Forums + Chat Rooms




                               43
brands connect functionality and experience to a promise




                                              The External View

     Promise     Values    Voice
                                              The Internal View
what ‘digital’ brings to brand voice…




                               +
behavior                                communications
+ online/offline integration            + immediacy
+ choice of platforms                   + transparency
+ dialogue with constituents
                                        + consistency
+ segmentation of audiences
                                        + optimization (by platform)
+ more interfaces with
  constituents
+ expectation of utility for
  constituents
successful voice in digital media

+ participates in a dialogue rather than delivering a monologue
  (onsite + offsite)
+ customizes experiences rather than broadcasting one message to all
  (one to one, one to many, many to many)
+ adapts based on property and platform rather than presenting a uniform face
+ integrates offline and online experiences
+ delivers utility and value rather than a static experience
New York Times

                 The New York Times digital voice embodies every
                 aspect of its offline voice: it is comprehensive,
                 open and mindful of its heritage as a preeminent
                 and trusted news source.

                 + writing style is authoritative, objective and
                   comprehensive

                 + experiential elements are consistent

                 + design elements are targeted to same audience
                   across all mediums

                 + style and tonality is maintained wherever the
                   content lives

                 + the site prominently features the New York
                   Times rather than claiming a .com identity

                 + external feeds, such as AP and Reuters are
                   clearly demarcated
New York Times




           The New York Times takes advantage of web 2.0 digital tools where
           appropriate while not giving control over to the masses.
the other side of the coin

                             + CNN’s digital voice is filtered
                               through a lens of top stories and
                               pop culture.
                             + News comes from multiple news
                               sources
                             + Channels are poorly integrated
                             + Point of view is unclear
CNN’s discombobulated voice
1                                       2                                3




    1. partnerships position the brand as a portal to external content, but make it unclear where the CNN brand
       starts and ends.
    2. ad placement and integration exists within the site which does not draw clear distinction between the ad
       and editorial offices.
    3. lack of visual and written consistency between platforms, publications or channels.
digital voice challenges
+ speaking effectively at once, to all audiences, globally
+ adapting to the rapidly evolving technical environment
+ aligning the organization around the needs of external audiences to
  deliver experiences, messages, and value
+ embracing the role of intermediaries
+ understanding the value of platforms and usability
General Electric
background
Founded in 1892, General Electric operates as a technology, media, and financial
services company worldwide. It operates through four segments: GE Capital, Energy
Infrastructure, Technology Infrastructure, and NBC Universal.

brand voice
Innovation and imagination. Its tagline is: Imagination at work. This theme is prevalent in
GE’s well-known advertising campaign.

digital voice
The website succeeds in presenting GE as “Imagination at work”, primarily through the
content and the tone of the site. This theme extends to additional digital touchpoints
such as microsites and social networking sites.
GE’s website is dedicated to showcasing GE’s commitment to innovation both through the
products and services the company provides, as well as through the people it employs
and the culture it breeds within its organization. Wherever you click, innovation is the
main attraction.
GE homepage


              GE’s brand voice centers on “Imagination at Work”
GE “Our Culture” page

                 The concept of innovation goes beyond the products and services
                 section of the website. It is consistent across all digital touchpoints
                 and the tonality conjures wonder and possibility.
GE – Ecomagination microsite

Even microsites reflects the GE brand’s commitment to invest in innovative
solutions to environmental challenges and speaks in the same optimistic voice.
when it’s away from home...



                       GE Videos on Facebook, MySpace and YouTube:
                       “Important Firsts”, “Do you want to change the world”,
                       “Is GE right for you?”
non-negotiable brand criteria

+ is it clear?
  does the integration of web 2.0 features and functionality provide a demonstrable
  benefit to the brand audience?

+ is it compelling?
  does the web 2.0 integration strengthen associations about the brand – does it inspire
  preference, loyalty and/or evangelism?

+ is it credible?
  does the brand audience believe that the brand should be engaging in web 2.0
  features and functionality? is the technology used in a way that seems naturally
  appropriate for the brand?
4
the B2B / web 2.0 agenda
making web 2.0 work in B2B




                  Brand             Business




                                               a rich and useful
                             User              user experience
                                               that reflects the
                                               promise of the
                                               brand
the imperative disaggregated

business imperatives
+ bottom up functionality
+ less features, more practicality
+ improves efficiency and speed

user imperatives
+ web based
+ easy to use
+ inherently social

brand imperatives
+ consistent and compelling application of voice
+ credible brand behavior
+ clear connection to promise
the promised evolution
“Fundamental changes are beginning to take place among
 satisfied companies as a result of their ambitious use of Web
 2.0. These companies are not only using more technologies
 but also ... taking steps to open their corporate ‘ecosystems’
 by encouraging customers to join them in developing
 products and by using new tools to tap distributed
 knowledge.”


                                         + McKinsey & Company
                                          Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise
transition requires will and skill

will
+ let the younger generation lead. the young people entering your workforce already
  communicate with Web 2.0 tools and want more than email to get the job done.
+ evolve to web 2.0 using your value chain. begin with staff, then move to partners and finally to
  your customers.
+ roll-out of web 2.0 in B2B requires ample socialization. practice evangelism and send constant
  reminders to change behavior and encourage adoption.
+ web 2.0 requires a new mindset – an open mindset – don’t be afraid to give users more control
  of the brand, but exercise diligent brand stewardship along the way.
skill
+ train, train, and train again. cloud computing can be an easy way to launch and scale services
  and strategic initiatives, but you should spend a fair amount of time teaching those within and
  outside your organization on how to use the technology.
+ never deploy social media for the sake of deploying social media. develop a strategic rationale
  that supports business, user and brand objectives.
+ don’t forget that web 2.0 lives outside the berm of your website. encourage people to engage
  with your company outside of your .com business address. let them engage with your brand
  where they already like to go, like Facebook, MySpace, etc. drive push/pull brand dynamics.
lingering challenges

+ how much money to budget for
  web 2.0 integration?

+ how much skill to build
  internally vs. outsourcing?

+ how to measure the value
  delivered by web 2.0
  integration?
5
discussion
Laurence Vincent
Group Director, Strategy

10960 Wilshire Blvd
Suite 400
Los Angeles, CA 90024

t +1 310 312 2235
e lvincent@siegelgale.com

www.siegelgale.com

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Making Web 2.0 Work for B2B Brands

  • 1. Web 2.0 for B2B Brands Laurence Vincent Group Director, Strategy Baptie & Company Webinar 24 September 2008
  • 2. “The B2B world has energetically embraced the grand online colloquy known as the two-way talk-back conversation.” + Ned Madden Editor, eCommerce Times
  • 3. agenda + what is web 2.0? + how are B2B companies using web 2.0? + how do B2B brands make web 2.0 work? + the B2B / web 2.0 agenda + discussion
  • 5. what is web 2.0? Web 2.0 is an idea – it refers to changes in the ways that software developers and end- users utilize the web. When it’s at its best, it delivers five benefits: + enhanced creativity + improved information distribution + frequent collaboration + better functionality + richer user experience
  • 6.
  • 7. web 2.0 taxonomy level description examples 0 applications that work as well offline as they do online + MapQuest + Yahoo! Local + Google Maps Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
  • 8. web 2.0 taxonomy level description examples 0 applications that work as well offline as they do online + MapQuest + Yahoo! Local + Google Maps 1 applications that operate offline but gain features and + Google Docs functionality when connected online + iTunes Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
  • 9. web 2.0 taxonomy level description examples 0 applications that work as well offline as they do online + MapQuest + Yahoo! Local + Google Maps 1 applications that operate offline but gain features and + Google Docs functionality when connected online + iTunes 2 applications that can operate offline, but gain the most + Flickr advantage when used online Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
  • 10. web 2.0 taxonomy level description examples 0 applications that work as well offline as they do online + MapQuest + Yahoo! Local + Google Maps 1 applications that operate offline but gain features and + Google Docs functionality when connected online + iTunes 2 applications that can operate offline, but gain the most + Flickr advantage when used online 3 applications that exist only on the internet, deriving their + eBay effectiveness from inter-human connections and from the + Craigslist network effects the web makes possible – they actually + Wikipedia grow in effectiveness as more people use them + del.icio.us + Skype Source: Tim O’Reilly, explained at first O’Reilly Media Web 2.0 conference in 2004
  • 11. “It’s fun to play with the new stuff coming online, but 99% of what people in my company do on the internet is still email and Google.” + Senior Executive 2008 Siegel+Gale client study on digital media
  • 12. 2 how are B2B companies using web 2.0?
  • 13. web 2.0 reality in B2B tier description examples everywhere Established web tools entrenched in + proprietary web sites the day-to-day functions and + email marketing communications of companies. + online advertising + search engine optimization + search engine marketing + webinars Source: 2007 Survey of Association of National Advertisers and BtoBOnlinecom
  • 14. web 2.0 reality in B2B tier description examples emerging Integrated tools that add new media + blogs functionality; especially focused on + rss feeds the infusion of motion, sound and + podcasts elective participation. + video-on-demand + distributed services everywhere Established web tools entrenched in + proprietary web sites the day-to-day functions and + email marketing communications of companies. + online advertising + search engine optimization + search engine marketing + webinars Source: 2007 Survey of Association of National Advertisers and BtoBOnlinecom
  • 15. web 2.0 reality in B2B tier description examples hyped but Immersive online experiences that + wikis require a high degree of socialization + mobile seldom used or specific technologies to make the + viral video most out of features and functions. + social networks + virtual worlds (e.g., Second Life) emerging Integrated tools that add new media + blogs functionality; especially focused on + rss feeds the infusion of motion, sound and + podcasts elective participation. + video-on-demand + distributed services everywhere Established web tools entrenched in + proprietary web sites the day-to-day functions and + email marketing communications of companies. + online advertising + search engine optimization + search engine marketing + webinars Source: 2007 Survey of Association of National Advertisers and BtoBOnlinecom
  • 16. “The average consumer does not know the difference between the browser, the internet, and the search box.” + Mitchell Baker Chairperson, Mozilla Foundation
  • 17. trends in B2B utilization 58 web services 70 34 blogs 21 33 rss 24 32 wikis 24 29 podcasts 23 28 social networking 27 18 peer-to-peer 37 10 mash-ups 11 2007 2008 Source: Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise, McKinsey Global Survey Results, 2008
  • 18. web 2.0 satisfaction by region asia pacific 40 52 8 developing markets 26 57 17 europe 20 58 22 north america 20 51 29 india 18 64 18 china 17 62 21 latin america 13 68 19 High Satisfaction Neutral Low Satisfaction Source: Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise, McKinsey Global Survey Results, 2008
  • 19. “Drowning workers in choices and overloading them with creativity-enhancing tools is no way to increase productivity.” + CIO Insight
  • 20. realities from the field it has changed the way we communicate 38% with customers and suppliers it has changed the way we hire and retain talent 16% it has created major new roles or 16% functions within our organization it has changed the way our organization is structured (eg., flatter hierarchy) 14% the use of web 2.0 technologies and tools has not changed the way the 36% company is managed and organized Source: Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise, McKinsey Global Survey Results, 2008
  • 21. 3 how do B2B brands make web 2.0 work?
  • 22. making web 2.0 work in B2B What functions Business and benefits must the technology enable?
  • 23. “Traditionally, people think more is better. More may work, but it's painful, expensive, very cold-war. Think about one- downing people, under-doing your competitors.” + Jason Fried 37 Signals
  • 24. web 2.0 and bound business objectives bounded platforms web 2.0 provides a platform that delivers an ongoing set of capabilities the organization can flexibly build upon within a context that suits the brand bounded events web 2.0 is a great catalyst for bound business activities – activities that have a discrete scope, time horizon or group of participants bounded communities web 2.0 is particularly good at aggregating discrete communities of people around a brand objective Source: The Three Archetypes of Innovation Management Tools, Forrester Research, 2998
  • 26. 37 signals + create products that “get real” and deliver dead simple solutions to business issues + case study in ‘bounded’ design + best-in-class utilization of web 2.0 technology + compelling brand story linked to business functionality
  • 27. “We must transform the Intelligence Community into a community that dynamically reinvents itself by continuously learning and adapting as the national security environment changes ... several new technologies will facilitate this transformation. Two examples are self-organizing knowledge websites, known as Wikis, and information sharing websites known as Blogs.” + D. Calvin Andrus, Ph.D. Toward a Complex Adaptive Intelligence Community US Central Intelligence Agency
  • 28. intellipedia + In the intelligence business, something that is 80 percent on time, accurate and sharable is much more valuable than a perfectly formatted report that’s overclassified, has perfect fonts and comes too late.
  • 29. a wiki for secret agents + built on same software platform as wikipedia + collaborative environment for everyone in the intelligence community + includes tools to aggregate, communicate, tag, and share + integrated im and rss + uses web 2.0 features similar to those offered on flickr, youtube, and del.icio.us
  • 30.
  • 31. making web 2.0 work in B2B Business How does it improve the customer experience? User
  • 32. “These are great technologies, with potential benefits. But that has to be tempered with a clear understanding of who people are and what they want to do.” + Joe Sokohl Director of User Experience, Keane
  • 33. failing experience grades 82% reaching buying getting service 66% 67% 61% 54% 45% 43% 40% 37% 34% 32% 27% 22% 17% 13% web in-person phone rep email phone self service Source: The Customer Experience Journey, Forrester Research, 2008
  • 34.
  • 35. personal brand narrative + customers are consumers, too + consumers “script” their identities from cultural feedback and association with brand archetypes + life is a performance – we’re all in our own version of The Life Movie + brand consumption plays a role in the story – Preparation – Performance – Evaluation + the working identity is part of the life movie, too
  • 36. personal narrative and brand experience
  • 37. “Unlike purely cognitively based priming effects, which decrease after a short delay, our results show that the effect was actually magnified: while participants primed with IBM (a goal-irrelevant brand) were uninfluenced by delay, Apple-primed participants’ creativity increased in strength over time, a hallmark of goal-directed behavior.” + Journal of Consumer Research June, 2008
  • 38. digital brand communities a place to… + create a brand culture + study attitudes, perceptions and behavior + connect platforms, products and services with the culture’s belief system but not a place to… + preach and sell + police + manipulate
  • 41. Honeywell: industry expert Search Advertising Trade Communities Information Interactive New Channels Search Display Ads Honeywell positions Blogs Features Mobile A prototype Second Optimization Honeywell’s itself as an expert in Life project offers A dedicated blog site Multimedia Honeywell’s site on advertisement on its online trade value-added business shares information on iPhone is the full web Well-optimized for presence. National Flash-enabled videos of brand keyword Avionics Magazine Business Aviation applications and a marketing activities as version. speaks to a specific customer training well as customer and product offerings. searches. Search Association’s (NBAA) results go directly to audience. The page website promotes experience product support. Blog Honeywell's Audio top level pages of links users to the several Honeywell While Honeywell does has separate URL but Archives provides audio Honeywell website. Honeywell solutions technical not actively participate is integrated into the files of past earnings page subcommittees, on YouTube or Twitter, main site. conference calls Honeywell is also well- showing Honeywell’s optimized for industry Click-through is linked leadership role within they monitor and send News Alerts + Microsites to Honeywell’s page the industry thank you gifts for and product searches. about reducing turn videos that feature eNewsletters Honeywell uses a Search Marketing time, creating a In addition, Honeywell their products Investor relations microsite, seamless transition to sponsors webinars on section offers email HoneywellScience.com, Sponsored links for Their Facebook page to share information on the most relevant key trade sites, like features a company alerts and investor products are typically information for the user ATW, suggesting a level presentations in a corporate initiative. online retailers, description and links to Distinct site has its of expertise and company websites. webcast and PDF including some Sponsorships “helping” format. own look and feel. Honeywell-dedicated Sponsoring events Honeywell employees retailers create knowledge News feed panel links provide additional web to top Honeywell presence and increases groups through social networking to share stories. linkage. and facilitate the flow Honeywell’s online of information. AeroTech Magazine Honeywell Buildings talks up positive news, Forum benefits channel such as Honeywell’s partners, but the Green Initiative. information is not shared with the public. High ranking search result Online sponsorship of FMA Honeywell’s virtual trade show Honeywell’s YouTube response Honeywell’s Adrian’s Corner blog Honeywell on-site video
  • 42. making web 2.0 work in B2B Brand What does the technology do to convey the Business brand promise and voice? User
  • 43. tying the web to the brand Pu ll u sh Search P Search Optimization Search Marketing Information Advertising Blogs Display Ads News Alerts + Sponsorships Brand Platform eNewsletters Trade Presence Promise Magazines Interactive Features Virtual Trade Shows Values Multimedia Voice Microsites Communities Social Networking New Channels Websites Mobile Forums + Chat Rooms 43
  • 44. brands connect functionality and experience to a promise The External View Promise Values Voice The Internal View
  • 45. what ‘digital’ brings to brand voice… + behavior communications + online/offline integration + immediacy + choice of platforms + transparency + dialogue with constituents + consistency + segmentation of audiences + optimization (by platform) + more interfaces with constituents + expectation of utility for constituents
  • 46. successful voice in digital media + participates in a dialogue rather than delivering a monologue (onsite + offsite) + customizes experiences rather than broadcasting one message to all (one to one, one to many, many to many) + adapts based on property and platform rather than presenting a uniform face + integrates offline and online experiences + delivers utility and value rather than a static experience
  • 47. New York Times The New York Times digital voice embodies every aspect of its offline voice: it is comprehensive, open and mindful of its heritage as a preeminent and trusted news source. + writing style is authoritative, objective and comprehensive + experiential elements are consistent + design elements are targeted to same audience across all mediums + style and tonality is maintained wherever the content lives + the site prominently features the New York Times rather than claiming a .com identity + external feeds, such as AP and Reuters are clearly demarcated
  • 48. New York Times The New York Times takes advantage of web 2.0 digital tools where appropriate while not giving control over to the masses.
  • 49. the other side of the coin + CNN’s digital voice is filtered through a lens of top stories and pop culture. + News comes from multiple news sources + Channels are poorly integrated + Point of view is unclear
  • 50. CNN’s discombobulated voice 1 2 3 1. partnerships position the brand as a portal to external content, but make it unclear where the CNN brand starts and ends. 2. ad placement and integration exists within the site which does not draw clear distinction between the ad and editorial offices. 3. lack of visual and written consistency between platforms, publications or channels.
  • 51. digital voice challenges + speaking effectively at once, to all audiences, globally + adapting to the rapidly evolving technical environment + aligning the organization around the needs of external audiences to deliver experiences, messages, and value + embracing the role of intermediaries + understanding the value of platforms and usability
  • 52. General Electric background Founded in 1892, General Electric operates as a technology, media, and financial services company worldwide. It operates through four segments: GE Capital, Energy Infrastructure, Technology Infrastructure, and NBC Universal. brand voice Innovation and imagination. Its tagline is: Imagination at work. This theme is prevalent in GE’s well-known advertising campaign. digital voice The website succeeds in presenting GE as “Imagination at work”, primarily through the content and the tone of the site. This theme extends to additional digital touchpoints such as microsites and social networking sites. GE’s website is dedicated to showcasing GE’s commitment to innovation both through the products and services the company provides, as well as through the people it employs and the culture it breeds within its organization. Wherever you click, innovation is the main attraction.
  • 53. GE homepage GE’s brand voice centers on “Imagination at Work”
  • 54. GE “Our Culture” page The concept of innovation goes beyond the products and services section of the website. It is consistent across all digital touchpoints and the tonality conjures wonder and possibility.
  • 55. GE – Ecomagination microsite Even microsites reflects the GE brand’s commitment to invest in innovative solutions to environmental challenges and speaks in the same optimistic voice.
  • 56. when it’s away from home... GE Videos on Facebook, MySpace and YouTube: “Important Firsts”, “Do you want to change the world”, “Is GE right for you?”
  • 57. non-negotiable brand criteria + is it clear? does the integration of web 2.0 features and functionality provide a demonstrable benefit to the brand audience? + is it compelling? does the web 2.0 integration strengthen associations about the brand – does it inspire preference, loyalty and/or evangelism? + is it credible? does the brand audience believe that the brand should be engaging in web 2.0 features and functionality? is the technology used in a way that seems naturally appropriate for the brand?
  • 58. 4 the B2B / web 2.0 agenda
  • 59. making web 2.0 work in B2B Brand Business a rich and useful User user experience that reflects the promise of the brand
  • 60. the imperative disaggregated business imperatives + bottom up functionality + less features, more practicality + improves efficiency and speed user imperatives + web based + easy to use + inherently social brand imperatives + consistent and compelling application of voice + credible brand behavior + clear connection to promise
  • 62. “Fundamental changes are beginning to take place among satisfied companies as a result of their ambitious use of Web 2.0. These companies are not only using more technologies but also ... taking steps to open their corporate ‘ecosystems’ by encouraging customers to join them in developing products and by using new tools to tap distributed knowledge.” + McKinsey & Company Building the Web 2.0 Enterprise
  • 63. transition requires will and skill will + let the younger generation lead. the young people entering your workforce already communicate with Web 2.0 tools and want more than email to get the job done. + evolve to web 2.0 using your value chain. begin with staff, then move to partners and finally to your customers. + roll-out of web 2.0 in B2B requires ample socialization. practice evangelism and send constant reminders to change behavior and encourage adoption. + web 2.0 requires a new mindset – an open mindset – don’t be afraid to give users more control of the brand, but exercise diligent brand stewardship along the way. skill + train, train, and train again. cloud computing can be an easy way to launch and scale services and strategic initiatives, but you should spend a fair amount of time teaching those within and outside your organization on how to use the technology. + never deploy social media for the sake of deploying social media. develop a strategic rationale that supports business, user and brand objectives. + don’t forget that web 2.0 lives outside the berm of your website. encourage people to engage with your company outside of your .com business address. let them engage with your brand where they already like to go, like Facebook, MySpace, etc. drive push/pull brand dynamics.
  • 64. lingering challenges + how much money to budget for web 2.0 integration? + how much skill to build internally vs. outsourcing? + how to measure the value delivered by web 2.0 integration?
  • 66. Laurence Vincent Group Director, Strategy 10960 Wilshire Blvd Suite 400 Los Angeles, CA 90024 t +1 310 312 2235 e lvincent@siegelgale.com www.siegelgale.com