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Training at
220 KV Grid Sub Station, Sanganer




       Kumar Mayur Sinha
         VIIth Sem., B.Tech (Electrical)
                 0602088(E-2)
Power System
Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam
Limited (RRVPNL)
    A company under the Companies Act of1956
    Established on 19 July, 2000 by Govt. of
     Rajasthan under the provisions of the
     Rajasthan Power Sector Reforms Act, 1999 as
     the successor company of RSEB.
    An ISO 9001:2000 Certified Company
    Registered Office at Vidyut Bhawan, Jyoti
     nagar Jaipur.
Duties & Responsibilities of RRVPNL

    Transmission of
   bulk power from         Intra state
       generating       transmission of
   stations to inter-      electricity
     phase point of
       DISCOMS
                         Planning and co-
                            ordination
  Complying with the     relating to intra-
  directions of RLDC            state
   and SLDC for its        transmission
       operation
220 KV GSS in Jaipur
  Place        No. of     Capacity
            Tranformers    (MW)
 Chomu          6          275.00
Heerapura       5          404.00
Kotputali       5          275.00
  Kukas         3          212.50
 Phulera        5          193.50
Sanganer        7          312.50
  VKIA          3          175.00
220 KV Sanganer
 Located at a distance of 11 KM from
  MNIT
 It’s a transmission substation
 Initially was 132 KV GSS
 Later upgraded to 220KV in the year
  1991
 Installed transmission capacity of 312.50
  MVA (7 tranformers)
 Transmission Loss is about 23% in Raj.
Control & Operation of GSS

 Works under the directions of RLDC and
        SLDC for load dispatch

 Load dispatch on the basis of the “Hourly
              GSS schedule”

     Permission from LDC for line or
         Transformer shutdown.

  Work in synchronization with DISCOMS
       for scheduled maintenance.
Incoming Feeders
 One feeder of 220kv from
 KTPS.

 One feeder of 220kv from
 400kv GSS Heerapura.

 One feeder of 220kv from 220
 KV GSS Heerapura

 One feeder of 132kv from
 220/132kv GSS Heearapura .
Incoming
Feeder
Ratings of the instrument at the
Incoming Feeder
  Instrument               Rating
 Lightning arrester         198KV
       CVT              245KV, 200VA
        CT            800-400-200/1A, 5C,
                          20KA/1Sec.
SF6 Circuit Breaker   245KV, 40KA/3Sec
    Wave Trap                NA
   Line Isolator            800A
SF6 CB Ratings
Voltage                           245KV
Normal Current                    2000A
Lightning impulse
withstand voltage                 1050 KV
Short circuit breaking current    40 KA
Short circuit breaking duration   3 sec
Gas Pressure SF6 (20 degree)      7 bar
Air Pressure                      20 bar
Line Charging breaking current    125 A
Stepping down of voltage to 132KV
220/132 KV, 100 MVA Transformer
 Type of Cooling                  ONAN     ONAF       OFAF
   Rated Power       HV(MVA)       50       70        100
                     LV(MVA)      16.67    23.33      33.33
  Rated Voltage      HV(KV)                 220
                      IV (KV)               132
                      LV(KV)                11
Rated Line Current    HV(A)       131.37   183.92    262.74
                      IV(A)       218.95   306.53    437.90
                      LV(A)       874.97   1225.96   1751.44
  No. of Phases                              3
  Max. Temp. rise     Top Oil               40
over an ambient of
                   Avg. Winding             55
 50 degree Celsius
    Frequency                              50 HZ
220/132 KV, 100 MVA Transformer
Ratings of Equipments at 132 KV
switchyard
    EQUIPMENT                     RATING
  MAIN BUS-II CVT            220KV//3/110V,200VA
ISO. MAIN BUS-II CVT             800A,245KV
   BUS ISOLATER                  145 KV,800A
        C.B.                    1250A,145KV
        C.T.                  400-200-100/5A,3C
        WT                            NA

It has total of 13 bays with 10 SF6 type of CB & 3 Air
                       Blast CB’s
Equipments at 132 KV switchyard
Circuit Breakers




  Air Blast CB     SF6 CB
132 KV to 33 KV step down
Rating of Tranformers at 33 KV and
11KV switchyards
 Voltage      Power         No. of
 Rating       Rating     Transformer
132/33KV     40/50MVA         1
132/33KV     20/25MVA         2
132/11KV    10/12.5MVA        1
 33/0.4kv     250KVA          1
33 KV Switchyard
Equipments at 33 KV Switchyard
At total of 18 bays with 11 Vacuum CB & 6
 MOCB also 1 SF6 CB
    Equipment                 Ratings

     33 KV C.T           500-250-125/1A, 2C
 33 KV Isolater. Bus           630A
33 KV Circuit Breaker       1250A, 36KV
33 KV capacitor Bank      38 KV, 7.2 MVAR
        LA                     28KV
33 KV PT(ON BUS-I)      33KV/ /3*110V, 100VA
11 KV Switchyard
Equipments at 11KV switchyard
     Equipments                  Ratings

 11 KV Circuit Breaker       1250A,25KA/1Sec
      11 KV C.T             400-200-100/5A,2C
         LA                      11KV
11 KV PT ON BUS(3PH)        11KV/110 V, 100VA
  11 KV Isolator Bus               400A

  11 KV switchyard consisted of 6 bays, with all
             Vacuum types of CB
Outgoing Feeder 132 KV
Outgoing Feeder 33KV
Outgoing Feeder 11KV
Outgoing Feeder
 132 KV             33KV         11KV
 Purana Ghat     Durgapura -1  Muhana
 Niwai           Durgapura-2  Tejawala
 Mansarovar-1    Sanganer      Prem nagar
 Mansarovar-2    Sitapura      Industrial
 Balawala        I.O.C
                  Watika
                  Phagi
                  Malpura gate
Fault Operation
 Relay trips as fault is detected in the system
 Breaker operates
 Alarm at control room blows up.
 Alarm is manually reset
 Breaker is made off after 5 min
 If the fault persists , Isolator is removed
 Fault if at switchyard is checked
 If no local fault present, then fault feeder is
  contacted.
 Supply is resumed after fault removal
Maintenance of GSS

                DAILY JOBS

Visual checking for any hot spot
Checking of air and gas leakage from the breaker

Checking of air and gas pressure of breaker

Checking of oil level from CT and CVT
Maintenance of GSS
             MONTHLY JOB

Thermo vision scanning of conductor joints
and attending to the hot spot available
Breaker operation checking from local and
remote

Isolators operation from remote and local.

Measurement of specific gravity and voltage
of 220 V D. C Battery cells.
Transformer Maintenance

Permission from SLDC

  Switching Load to other
  Tranformer

    CB connected is operated

       Isolators are operated
         Earthing is provided to remove
         the residual charge due to
         induction.
Level of                    Members
  committee
Subdivision level   AEN, ARO, JEN
Division level      XEN, AEN (Concerned)
                    Assist Account officer
Circle Level        SE, XEN Accounts Officer
                    Vig. / Audit Officer/ XEN(M&P)

Chief Engineer      CE, SE, Sr. AO, SE (Comml.)
level               Vig/Audit Officer/SE(M&P)
Corporate Level     CMD, Director Finance,CE
                    (Comm.),
                    CE (O&M) JPr, Incharge Legal
                    Section
Queries??
Industrial Training Presentation

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Industrial Training Presentation

  • 1. Training at 220 KV Grid Sub Station, Sanganer Kumar Mayur Sinha VIIth Sem., B.Tech (Electrical) 0602088(E-2)
  • 3. Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Limited (RRVPNL)  A company under the Companies Act of1956  Established on 19 July, 2000 by Govt. of Rajasthan under the provisions of the Rajasthan Power Sector Reforms Act, 1999 as the successor company of RSEB.  An ISO 9001:2000 Certified Company  Registered Office at Vidyut Bhawan, Jyoti nagar Jaipur.
  • 4. Duties & Responsibilities of RRVPNL Transmission of bulk power from Intra state generating transmission of stations to inter- electricity phase point of DISCOMS Planning and co- ordination Complying with the relating to intra- directions of RLDC state and SLDC for its transmission operation
  • 5. 220 KV GSS in Jaipur Place No. of Capacity Tranformers (MW) Chomu 6 275.00 Heerapura 5 404.00 Kotputali 5 275.00 Kukas 3 212.50 Phulera 5 193.50 Sanganer 7 312.50 VKIA 3 175.00
  • 6. 220 KV Sanganer  Located at a distance of 11 KM from MNIT  It’s a transmission substation  Initially was 132 KV GSS  Later upgraded to 220KV in the year 1991  Installed transmission capacity of 312.50 MVA (7 tranformers)  Transmission Loss is about 23% in Raj.
  • 7. Control & Operation of GSS Works under the directions of RLDC and SLDC for load dispatch Load dispatch on the basis of the “Hourly GSS schedule” Permission from LDC for line or Transformer shutdown. Work in synchronization with DISCOMS for scheduled maintenance.
  • 8.
  • 9. Incoming Feeders One feeder of 220kv from KTPS. One feeder of 220kv from 400kv GSS Heerapura. One feeder of 220kv from 220 KV GSS Heerapura One feeder of 132kv from 220/132kv GSS Heearapura .
  • 11. Ratings of the instrument at the Incoming Feeder Instrument Rating Lightning arrester 198KV CVT 245KV, 200VA CT 800-400-200/1A, 5C, 20KA/1Sec. SF6 Circuit Breaker 245KV, 40KA/3Sec Wave Trap NA Line Isolator 800A
  • 12. SF6 CB Ratings Voltage 245KV Normal Current 2000A Lightning impulse withstand voltage 1050 KV Short circuit breaking current 40 KA Short circuit breaking duration 3 sec Gas Pressure SF6 (20 degree) 7 bar Air Pressure 20 bar Line Charging breaking current 125 A
  • 13. Stepping down of voltage to 132KV
  • 14. 220/132 KV, 100 MVA Transformer Type of Cooling ONAN ONAF OFAF Rated Power HV(MVA) 50 70 100 LV(MVA) 16.67 23.33 33.33 Rated Voltage HV(KV) 220 IV (KV) 132 LV(KV) 11 Rated Line Current HV(A) 131.37 183.92 262.74 IV(A) 218.95 306.53 437.90 LV(A) 874.97 1225.96 1751.44 No. of Phases 3 Max. Temp. rise Top Oil 40 over an ambient of Avg. Winding 55 50 degree Celsius Frequency 50 HZ
  • 15. 220/132 KV, 100 MVA Transformer
  • 16. Ratings of Equipments at 132 KV switchyard EQUIPMENT RATING MAIN BUS-II CVT 220KV//3/110V,200VA ISO. MAIN BUS-II CVT 800A,245KV BUS ISOLATER 145 KV,800A C.B. 1250A,145KV C.T. 400-200-100/5A,3C WT NA It has total of 13 bays with 10 SF6 type of CB & 3 Air Blast CB’s
  • 17. Equipments at 132 KV switchyard
  • 18. Circuit Breakers Air Blast CB SF6 CB
  • 19. 132 KV to 33 KV step down
  • 20. Rating of Tranformers at 33 KV and 11KV switchyards Voltage Power No. of Rating Rating Transformer 132/33KV 40/50MVA 1 132/33KV 20/25MVA 2 132/11KV 10/12.5MVA 1 33/0.4kv 250KVA 1
  • 22. Equipments at 33 KV Switchyard At total of 18 bays with 11 Vacuum CB & 6 MOCB also 1 SF6 CB Equipment Ratings 33 KV C.T 500-250-125/1A, 2C 33 KV Isolater. Bus 630A 33 KV Circuit Breaker 1250A, 36KV 33 KV capacitor Bank 38 KV, 7.2 MVAR LA 28KV 33 KV PT(ON BUS-I) 33KV/ /3*110V, 100VA
  • 24. Equipments at 11KV switchyard Equipments Ratings 11 KV Circuit Breaker 1250A,25KA/1Sec 11 KV C.T 400-200-100/5A,2C LA 11KV 11 KV PT ON BUS(3PH) 11KV/110 V, 100VA 11 KV Isolator Bus 400A 11 KV switchyard consisted of 6 bays, with all Vacuum types of CB
  • 28. Outgoing Feeder 132 KV 33KV 11KV  Purana Ghat  Durgapura -1  Muhana  Niwai  Durgapura-2  Tejawala  Mansarovar-1  Sanganer  Prem nagar  Mansarovar-2  Sitapura  Industrial  Balawala  I.O.C  Watika  Phagi  Malpura gate
  • 29. Fault Operation  Relay trips as fault is detected in the system  Breaker operates  Alarm at control room blows up.  Alarm is manually reset  Breaker is made off after 5 min  If the fault persists , Isolator is removed  Fault if at switchyard is checked  If no local fault present, then fault feeder is contacted.  Supply is resumed after fault removal
  • 30. Maintenance of GSS DAILY JOBS Visual checking for any hot spot Checking of air and gas leakage from the breaker Checking of air and gas pressure of breaker Checking of oil level from CT and CVT
  • 31. Maintenance of GSS MONTHLY JOB Thermo vision scanning of conductor joints and attending to the hot spot available Breaker operation checking from local and remote Isolators operation from remote and local. Measurement of specific gravity and voltage of 220 V D. C Battery cells.
  • 32. Transformer Maintenance Permission from SLDC Switching Load to other Tranformer CB connected is operated Isolators are operated Earthing is provided to remove the residual charge due to induction.
  • 33. Level of Members committee Subdivision level AEN, ARO, JEN Division level XEN, AEN (Concerned) Assist Account officer Circle Level SE, XEN Accounts Officer Vig. / Audit Officer/ XEN(M&P) Chief Engineer CE, SE, Sr. AO, SE (Comml.) level Vig/Audit Officer/SE(M&P) Corporate Level CMD, Director Finance,CE (Comm.), CE (O&M) JPr, Incharge Legal Section