Managing Financial Stress: Surviving the Weak Dollar Nancy D. Losinno
Where’s that $100 bill I just put in my wallet?
Learn to recognize financial stress
Worrying/arguing with spouse over $$$
Having to use plastic for everyday $$$
Only making minimum payments
Making payments late (and incurring those hefty “default rates”)
Feeling overwhelmed by debts
Having trouble sleeping or being moody
Money Matters…Part of Life
Every family has expenses and decides their money priorities
Some things you have no control over: costs of gasoline, food, electric rates, income and property/school taxes, stock market
Financial stress can build up insidiously over time as larger economic forces change the overall climate
Poor coping responses to Financial Stress
Being afraid to open the mailbox
Not paying your bills/holding onto what is believed to be your money
Stacking your bills in one pile and dis-regarding their due dates
Other avoidance tactics: drinking to escape, screaming at family members, even possibly domestic violence
Financial stress can cause some people to think of suicide
Get control of what you can!!
Analyze your use of credit cards
Analyze your level of responsibility about paying bills on time to avoid late fees, default rates, overlimit charges, etc.
Figure out a Phase One plan, Phase Two, etc. about how you will learn to live on what you earn (short-term goals and long-term goals)
Triaging your debts
Is there any situation that requires immediate (esp. legal) attention?
Is there any impending situation that if unaddressed, will create a huge crisis?
Wage garnishees, foreclosures, evictions, IRS or NYS income tax issues cannot be ignored
Get expert legal advice and know your rights under the NYS consumer protection laws (do a google search for bank, credit cards, etc.)
Demystifying your Debts “What caused this mess?”
Effects of a divorce (legal fees, cutting assets in half, child support, starting a new household);
Kids in college;
Using cards to live—not living within your means;
A medical crisis
An adult child with “problems”
Lost income (a tenant moved out, etc.)
The terror of the default rate
A gas-guzzling vehicle
Not looking!!!
Clear the Clutter
Your ability to think clearly about your situation will improve if you de-clutter your environment
Clutter can cause depression & inertia
Clutter prevents you from finding what you need quickly
Clutter will make you lose important papers (bills) that you must attend to
Get organized today!
Create a bill-paying workspace with a bill-drop zone;
Have phone & office supplies nearby;
Develop habit of reading bills as they come in and flagging items that need response (call company, question amt.)
Be aware of all due dates—postmen are not perfect;
Get address book to keep track of all those online bill-pay user id’s and passwords
Become a Smarter Consumer
What is your mortgage rate? Is it fixed or variable? If variable, get it fixed.
Are you over-paying for necessities? (e.q., using local drugstore for prescriptions vs. mail order)
Use in-network doctors
Make cash a habit; think twice
Things you can “tweak”
Look for more competitive rates on:
Cable plans
Cell phone plans (can be bundled)
Mortgage
Homeowners insurance
Car insurance
Some philosophical questions
To refinance, or not?
To borrow against your house, or not?
To declare bankruptcy, or not? What about “debt consolidation?”
Which medical plan is best for this time in yours and your family’s life?
How much should you improve your home and how much is too much?
The Rule of Three
Make a promise to yourself to handle THREE problems a day
Set aside a certain time of the day to call a creditor re: incorrect bill, question a late fee, return an unwanted item, etc.
When you do this on a regular basis, you are chiseling away on your debt
Money & Marriage
Marriage can be a formidable economic unit if both partners share same goals; if not marriage can create financial chaos
Both partners need to work collaboratively to solve the money issues; one cannot reserve right to “act out” with money according to indiv needs
One person’s acting out with money can create workaholism in other
Don’t go shopping when angry or depressed
Detoxing from Overspending
Is sure to bring discomfort
Is an opportunity for growth & creativity
Create a “spending plan” not a budget
Spending plan: rational, thought-out, no connotations of “scrimping”
Avoid the stores..find something else to do, enjoy paying your bills
Take a second look at kid’s afterschool activities (dance, sports, etc.) that require extra time and money
Trim spending for eating out, fast foods esp due to poor planning, or not grocery-shopping regularly. If going out, avoid appetizers, alcohol, pricey desserts, etc.
Put your credit cards in a “Forbidden Zone.”
Ten Money Rules for Becoming Proactive
Your job is your most valuable asset. Protect it, perform your job well. Your job gets you better rates, pays your health insurance, etc.
Question the “not enough” feeling of inadequacy you might have. Often comes from childhood deprivation, other trauma, etc.
Set goals, have a dream such as the house being paid off by retirement, etc.
Pay down higher interest rate cards first but you must first know the rate your’re paying
No one minds your money as well as you will. Don’t look to be taken care of by someone else.
Keep good records and someday you will be glad you did.
More Money Rules
Subscribe to a monthly money-related magazine. It will jog your brain for new ideas, keep you updated about trends, and remind you to do some regular housekeeping on your finances.
Teach your kids about money literacy, the little kids as well as the older ones.
Learning money skills is a positive life skill. Don’t give your kids a fish, teach them how to fish.
Nature abhors a vacuum. When you look at your whole life, try to look at the areas of prosperity or the ways you can downsize in order to help others. Try to live smaller.
Causes of Relapse for your “Spending Plan”
Using money as a mood-changer
“ We’ll deal with it later” impulsivity
“ Till debt do us part”
Hidden addictions
Not planning for major expenses
Playing rescuer to other people’s crises
Untamed grandiosity
A divorce occurring late in life
Letting cash “burn a hole in your pocket”
Sudden wealth syndrome
Speaking of Sudden Wealth
Would you know how to handle it wisely should it happen to you?
Sudden wealth produces many emotions: guilt, anxiety, fears, etc.
Many have spoken about “the Lotto curse”
Get a good lawyer, a good accountant and a good therapist!!!
Making Positive Changes
Where would you like to be one year from now? Five years from now?
Self-esteem must be an inside job, and should not be defined by externals
You are not your debt, but you are responsible for managing your financial affairs wisely
Eliminate “entitlement” thinking; avoid resentment about what you don’t have & focus instead on what you do have
Get some mental energy going and see this as a challenge and opportunity for growth
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