Reflexive Verbs & Pronouns

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    Reflexive Verbs & Pronouns - Presentation Transcript

    1. Reflexive Verbs & Pronouns Discussing daily routines
    2. What is a reflexive verb? You may have noticed many verbs that end in – se . These are called reflexive verbs. Ej. Despertarse (to wake up) Acostarse (to go to bed) Ducharse (to take a shower )
    3. Why are they called “reflexive”?
      • Reflexive verbs indicate that the subject is doing the action to himself! Think of your reflection: What do you see?
      • For example: I take a shower or I shower myself.
      • I am doing the action to myself.
    4. Reflexive Sentence Structure subject + reflexive pronoun + verb (conjugated) + rest of the sentence
    5. Reflexive Sentence Structure subject + reflexive pronoun + verb (conjugated) + rest of the sentence
    6. Reflexive Pronouns
      • Yo me
      • Tú te
      • Él se
      • Ella se
      • Usted se
      • Nosotros nos
      • Vosotros os
      • Ellos se
      • Ellas se
      • Ustedes se
    7. The Verb
      • The verb is conjugated as it normally would be it present tense. Just drop the – se and you will be left with the infinitive.
      • When the verb should not be conjugated (after “de” or next to another conjugated verb), attach the –se to the infinitive.
    8. Ducharse – to shower
      • Yo me ducho.
      • Tú te duchas.
      • Él se ducha.
      • Ella se ducha.
      • Usted se ducha.
      • Nosotros nos duchamos.
      • Vosotros os ducháis.
      • Ellos se duchan.
      • Ellas se duchan.
      • Ustedes se duchan.
    9. More practice
      • Maria (arreglarse) el pelo.
      • Juan y Jose (afeitarse) por la mañana.
      • Nosotros (despertarse) a las seis de la mañana.
      • Vosotros (ducharse) despues de (cepillarse) los dientes.
      • Los estudiantes (lavarse) la cara.
    10. Las Repuestas
      • Maria se arregla el pelo.
      • Juan y Jose se afeitan por la mañana.
      • Nosotros nos depertamos a las seis de la mañana.
      • Vosotros os ducháis despues de cepillaros los dientes.
      • Los estudiantes se lavan la cara.
    11. Don‘t Forget
      • Remove the –se before conjugating.
      • Conjugate the verb as you would conjugate any present tense verb.
      • The reflexive pronoun goes BEFORE the conjugated verb.
      • Don’t get tripped up by those stem-changing verbs…they still change!
    SlideShare Zeitgeist 2009

    + Kristen Thomas-LorenzoKristen Thomas-Lorenzo Nominate

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