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“To what extent did Mohandas
Gandhi’s belief in non-violent protest
           shape India?”
                   SS7H3: “The student will
                     analyze continuity and
                     change in Southern and
                     Eastern Asia leading to
                     the 21st Century.”

                     b) “Describe the impact
                     of Mohandas Gandhi’s
                     belief in non-protest.”
King and Gandhi




“Nonviolence is the                  “I object to violence when it
answer to the crucial                   appears to do good. The
political and moral                     good is only temporary;
questions of our time…”                 the evil it does is
       -
                                        permanent.”
           Martin Luther King, Jr.
                                                    - Mohandas Gandhi
Guiding Questions (King Quote)
                                    • What do you remember
                                      about Martin Luther King,
                                      Jr. from 5th grade?
                                    • How did Martin Luther
                                      King, Jr. lead the civil
                                      rights movement in the
“Nonviolence is the                   U.S.?
answer to the crucial               • What do you believe
political and moral                   would have occurred if
questions of our time…”               King used more violent
        - Martin Luther King, Jr.     methods to influence the
                                      civil rights movement?
Guiding Questions (Gandhi Quote)
                               • What did Mohandas
                                 Gandhi believe about
                                 violence?
                               • What do Mohandas
                                 Gandhi and Martin Luther
“I object to violence when       King, Jr. have in common?
it appears to do good.         • How do you think that
The good is only                 Gandhi led the Indian
temporary; the evil it           independence movement
does is permanent.”              against the British?
           - Mohandas Gandhi
Collaborative Pairs
Discussion
Excerpt:                                    Excerpt:
“I Still Believe in Non-Violence”           “Congress Responsibility For The
                                            Disturbances, 1942-43”
 “For the non-violent soldier must          At the risk of some repetition, it is
  have the capacity to bear severe          necessary to emphasize again the
  beatings, torture, mutilations,           fact that Mr. Gandhi knew that any
  starvation and worse, and accept          mass movement started in India
  these without fear and without            would be a violent movement. He
  answer against those who                  knew this from his bitter
  oppress him.”                             experience of the movements he
                                            had led ten and twenty years
                                            before. In spite of this knowledge,
                                            he was prepared to take the risk of
                                            outbreaks of rioting and disorder—
  Gandhi, M. K. (1943, June 26). I still    a risk which in his writings he tried
  believe in non-violence. Collier’s, 17.
                                            to minimize but in his mind he must
                                            have estimated correctly.

                                            The Indian Annual Register,
                                            1942, Vol. II, pp. 199-20O
Gandhi Articles
        • Read your selected article:
           – “I Still Believe in Non-
             Violence”
           – “The World Will Hear More
             of Gandhi”


        • While you read your article,
          complete your “Reading
          Guide.”
Summary
• Students will work in cooperative groups of 3.
• Share your summaries with your group
  members and draw conclusions about the
  impact of Gandhi’s belief in non-violent
  protest.
• As you listen to the other summaries, identify
  similarities and differences that are
  discovered.
Discussion
RAFT Activity
“I Still Believe in Non-                “The World Will Hear More of
Violence”                               Gandhi”
• Role:                                 • Role:
– A farmer in India                     – A British soldier who is stationed
• Audience:                               in India
– Other Indian farmers                  • Audience:
• Format:                               – Himself
– Letter                                • Format:
• Topic:                                – Journal entry
– Why they should follow Gandhi in      • Topic:
  his non-violent protest against the   – His personal struggle against the
  British                                 non-violent protestors
Discussion

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Ga doe gandhi_lesson

  • 1. “To what extent did Mohandas Gandhi’s belief in non-violent protest shape India?” SS7H3: “The student will analyze continuity and change in Southern and Eastern Asia leading to the 21st Century.” b) “Describe the impact of Mohandas Gandhi’s belief in non-protest.”
  • 2. King and Gandhi “Nonviolence is the “I object to violence when it answer to the crucial appears to do good. The political and moral good is only temporary; questions of our time…” the evil it does is - permanent.” Martin Luther King, Jr. - Mohandas Gandhi
  • 3. Guiding Questions (King Quote) • What do you remember about Martin Luther King, Jr. from 5th grade? • How did Martin Luther King, Jr. lead the civil rights movement in the “Nonviolence is the U.S.? answer to the crucial • What do you believe political and moral would have occurred if questions of our time…” King used more violent - Martin Luther King, Jr. methods to influence the civil rights movement?
  • 4. Guiding Questions (Gandhi Quote) • What did Mohandas Gandhi believe about violence? • What do Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther “I object to violence when King, Jr. have in common? it appears to do good. • How do you think that The good is only Gandhi led the Indian temporary; the evil it independence movement does is permanent.” against the British? - Mohandas Gandhi
  • 7. Excerpt: Excerpt: “I Still Believe in Non-Violence” “Congress Responsibility For The Disturbances, 1942-43” “For the non-violent soldier must At the risk of some repetition, it is have the capacity to bear severe necessary to emphasize again the beatings, torture, mutilations, fact that Mr. Gandhi knew that any starvation and worse, and accept mass movement started in India these without fear and without would be a violent movement. He answer against those who knew this from his bitter oppress him.” experience of the movements he had led ten and twenty years before. In spite of this knowledge, he was prepared to take the risk of outbreaks of rioting and disorder— Gandhi, M. K. (1943, June 26). I still a risk which in his writings he tried believe in non-violence. Collier’s, 17. to minimize but in his mind he must have estimated correctly. The Indian Annual Register, 1942, Vol. II, pp. 199-20O
  • 8. Gandhi Articles • Read your selected article: – “I Still Believe in Non- Violence” – “The World Will Hear More of Gandhi” • While you read your article, complete your “Reading Guide.”
  • 9. Summary • Students will work in cooperative groups of 3. • Share your summaries with your group members and draw conclusions about the impact of Gandhi’s belief in non-violent protest. • As you listen to the other summaries, identify similarities and differences that are discovered.
  • 11. RAFT Activity “I Still Believe in Non- “The World Will Hear More of Violence” Gandhi” • Role: • Role: – A farmer in India – A British soldier who is stationed • Audience: in India – Other Indian farmers • Audience: • Format: – Himself – Letter • Format: • Topic: – Journal entry – Why they should follow Gandhi in • Topic: his non-violent protest against the – His personal struggle against the British non-violent protestors