Introduce you to the concept of financial planning process.
Impart knowledge which help you offer additional services to existing clients.
Prepare you for the future (3yrs hence)-where in you will be able to charge a fee for an advice.
ECONOMIC PURPOSE
Economic purpose of life—to achieve. Goals.. Objectives. aspirations.
Through creation of wealth by…. Creating new wealth… growing existing wealth….protecting existing wealth
Creation of wealth depends…. Personal earning potential ….investment assets.
Our aspirations
Dream car
A beautiful house
Children's marriage
Holiday & tours
Happy retirement
Why financial planning?
The only permanent thing in life is change!
Life is uncertain.
Don’t we all want to lead a worry-free and financially secure life?
We should be able to deal with all kind of risks in life.
Financial planning
Financial Planning is the process of identifying a person's financial goals, evaluating existing resources, and designing the financial strategies that help the person achieve those goals.
What if no financial planning….?
Example:
Michael Gerard tyson
Former American world heavy weight boxing champion.
Youngest man to have won a boxing world heavy weight title belt.
Made US$30 million during his career.
Declared bankrupt in 2003
Reason:
Indiscriminate Spending
No Financial planning
What if sound financial planning?
Example:
Kapil Dev
Captioned India to their maiden and only cricket world cup 1983.
5%stake in Zicom Electronics
Invested money in his own Kapil,s Eleven restaurant and Kaptain,s retreat hotel.
Established a company Dev Musco Lighting pvt ltd.
Results….. He is living comfortably even after retirement
Components of financial planning
Financial planning comprises:
Insurance planning
Investment planning
Tax planning
Estate planning
Retirement planning
Why insurance planning?
Needing insurance is like needing a parachute. If it isn't there the first time, chances are you won't need it again!
Insurance is not for the person who passes away, It is for those who survive.
What is insurance planning?
Insurance planning takes into account that surround you and then provides an adequate coverage against those risks.
Insurance is most common method used for transferring risks. It shifts the risk from an individual to a group. It also provides a means for paying unforeseen losses. Insurance provides an important means of preventing risk from interfering with your financial objectives.
What is investment planning?
Once we have saved enough money for emergencies, how can we grow our wealth?
Investment refers to a commitment of funds to one or more assets that will be held over some future time period.
Why investment planning?
All of us work for money. It is equally important to ensure that money works for us.
We invest to improve our future welfare. Funds to be invested come from assets already owned, borrowed money, and savings or foregone consumption.
By foregoing consumption today and investing the savings, we expect to enhance our future consumption possibilities.
Paying tax
It would be great if all us could pay our taxes with a smile on our face, but unfortunately, this is not so
Therefore, the question arises
“How to minimize our tax liabilities?”
Ways to reduce tax liabilities!
Three ways used by the taxpayers are
Tax Evasion
Tax Avoidance
Tax Planning
Tax Evasion means trying to reduce taxes by concealing income, inflation of expenses, falsification of accounts and willful violation of provisions of the income- tax Act.
Tax Avoidance means minimizing the incidence of tax by adjusting the affairs in such a manner that it falls within the four corners of the laws.
Tax Planning is an arrangement of financial activities in such a way that maximum tax benefits, as provided in the income-tax act are availed of. It envisages use of certain exemptions, deductions, rebates and relief's provided in the act.
What is estate planning?
Estate is the total property, real and personal, owned by an individual prior to distribution through a trust or will. Real property is real estate and personal property includes everything else, for e.g. cars, household items and bank accounts.
Estate planning distributes the real and personal property to an individual’s heirs.
Why estate planning?
Example:
Praveen babi considered to be one of the most successful Bollywood activities in the 1970s.
She did not leave a will.
Results.
Fights amongst relatives on her property after her death.
Dhriubhai ambani
Started the reliance commercial corporation with a capital of Rs.15000/-
Reliance Group had a gross turnover of Rs.75000/-crore or USD $15 billion at the time of his death
Had not done proper estate planning. His will was not clear.
Retirement planning
Some may like it and others may not! But retirement is a reality for every working person.
It is important to plan for your post- retirement life if you wish to retain your financial independence and maintain a comfortable standard of living even when you are no longer planning.
Role, Scope and opportunities for wealth creators In Indian Economy
R etail Financial Services Industry
An overview
Over 100Million Retail investors and still growing
24000+Bank branches in the country
5000+ Insurance Services Branches
10000+ Brokerages Service Branches
100000 +CA’s
Growing number of financial products
Aspirations to create wealth…
Some Statistics from Income Tax dept
Rs.200,000+in mutual funds by 320,000+ investors=685,000crore.
Financial planning playa avery important roli in ou more
Financial planning playa avery important roli in our economy..Financial planning is like all other phases of life; it involves choices
Spend now or save for later?
Pay off existing bills or increase retirement savings?
Focus savings dollars on short term or long term goals?
A true financial plan does not focus one aspect or product, but instead seeks to take all areas of planning into consideration when making financial decisions. less
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