Earthquakes By Michal Wright And Kharon Martin Click here to watch a video of
Tension
Tension pulls the earths crust stretching rock so that it becomes thinner
Sheering
Stress that pushes a mass of rock in two opposite directions are called sheering
Sheering may cause rock to break and slip apart to change its shape
Normal fault hanging wall and footwall The block that lies below a normal falts are called a footwall The rock that is above a normal falt is called a hanging wall Normal faults are caused by tension in the earths pulling rocks apart
Stress
There are 3 kinds of stress
1 tension when rock pulls apart
2 Compression when rocks squeeze
3 Shearing causes rock to slip past each other
Here is a example of stress when a candy bar is being torn apart slowly
Compression
Compression squeezes rock until it folds or breaks
Compression pushes rock together forming mountains
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