HMS209: Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 and Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007: Planning and Deployment - The Basics Joel Oleson Microsoft Corp http://www.twitter.com/joeloleson http://www.sharepointjoel.com

Part 1 - Basic Deployment Catch up – MOSS 2007 the New World Farm Topologies and SSP Database Architecture Administration Models Part 2 - Advanced Deployment Multi Farm Topologies Content & Solution Deployment Extranets – Firewall Rules

Part 1 - Basic Deployment

Catch up – MOSS 2007 the New World

Farm Topologies and SSP

Database Architecture

Administration Models

Part 2 - Advanced Deployment

Multi Farm Topologies

Content & Solution Deployment

Extranets – Firewall Rules

Single Infrastructure for Intranet, Internet, and Extranet Portals

WSS 3.0 MOSS 2007 Standard and Enterprise MOSS for Search 2007 Standard and Enterprise Microsoft Office Forms Server 2007 Project Server 2007 Performance Point SQL Reporting Services (SharePoint Mode)

WSS 3.0

MOSS 2007 Standard and Enterprise

MOSS for Search 2007 Standard and Enterprise

Microsoft Office Forms Server 2007

Project Server 2007

Performance Point

SQL Reporting Services (SharePoint Mode)

SharePoint 101 – The New World: 5 Administration Fundamentals Logical Architecture Re-architecting SharePoint Admin Security Map Physical Architecture Picking your topology Multi-farm topologies Hardware Requirements Putting it all Together

SharePoint 101 – The New World: 5 Administration Fundamentals

Logical Architecture

Re-architecting SharePoint Admin

Security Map

Physical Architecture

Picking your topology

Multi-farm topologies

Hardware Requirements

Putting it all Together

Key Customer Pain Points Inconsistent Administration Topology restrictions (1-2) Small, (4-5) Medium, (7+) Large Authentication is too restrictive Reverse proxies, SSL termination Poor resource utilization & isolation Portal services model very inflexible Different Admin models for WSS/SPS Bucketwebs confusing and difficult

Inconsistent Administration

Topology restrictions

(1-2) Small, (4-5) Medium, (7+) Large

Authentication is too restrictive

Reverse proxies, SSL termination

Poor resource utilization & isolation

Portal services model very inflexible

Different Admin models for WSS/SPS

Bucketwebs confusing and difficult

Fundamental Principle #1 Physical Server Web Application(s) Top Level Site(s) Site Collections Site(s) Site Collection IIS WSS v2 / SPS 2003 WSS v3 / MOSS Web Sites Virtual Servers Web Applications

Consistency in Hierarchy WSS 3.0 Web Applications Site Collections Sites Templates & Features MOSS 2007 Web Applications Site Collections Sites Templates & Features

Consistency in Hierarchy

WSS 3.0

Web Applications

Site Collections

Sites

Templates & Features

MOSS 2007

Web Applications

Site Collections

Sites

Templates & Features

What happened to “Portals”? Just a WSS Site + MOSS Template + Shared Services + Features MOSS Single Server Web Application(s) SSP Admin Central Admin Portal Template Portal Template

What happened to “Portals”?

Just a WSS Site + MOSS Template + Shared Services + Features

FLEXIBLE TOPOLOGIES Servers have Roles Web Front End (WFE) Application Server (Query, Calculation, Index) Database Server Caution Query Farms can have relationships Authoring Publishing

FLEXIBLE TOPOLOGIES

Servers have Roles

Web Front End (WFE)

Application Server (Query, Calculation, Index)

Database Server

Caution

Query

Farms can have relationships

Authoring

Publishing

What is an IIS Virtual Server/Web Site? Web Application! What does the acronym SSP stand for? Shared Service Provider! Can I add servers Modularly? Sure! Do I have to use AD for user authentication? Nope.

What is an IIS Virtual Server/Web Site?

Web Application!

What does the acronym SSP stand for?

Shared Service Provider!

Can I add servers Modularly?

Sure!

Do I have to use AD for user authentication?

Nope.

Topics SharePoint 101 – The New World Logical Architecture Re-architecting SharePoint Admin Security Map Physical Architecture Picking your topology Multi-farm topologies Hardware Requirements Putting it all Together

SharePoint 101 – The New World

Logical Architecture

Re-architecting SharePoint Admin

Security Map

Physical Architecture

Picking your topology

Multi-farm topologies

Hardware Requirements

Putting it all Together

X86 or x64 or Mixed Prerequisites .NET Framework 3.0 Redist ASP.NET 2.0 Windows Workflow Foundation Install Basic – Installs SQL Express or Windows Internal Database Engine Advanced – Allows you to connect to SQL WFE only vs. Full install Language Packs WSS and MOSS!

X86 or x64 or Mixed

Prerequisites

.NET Framework 3.0 Redist

ASP.NET 2.0

Windows Workflow Foundation

Install

Basic – Installs SQL Express or Windows Internal Database Engine

Advanced – Allows you to connect to SQL

WFE only vs. Full install

Language Packs

WSS and MOSS!

Administrative Architecture Shared Services Search Admin, Service Expertise Service Config E.g. Create search content source Central Admin IT Administrators Farm-level App Management Farm Management One per farm E.g. Create new site Site Settings Business site owner Site specific configuration & tasks E.g. Create new list Three Tier Administration Web-based and Command line Secure Isolation

Shared Services

Search Admin, Service Expertise

Service Config

E.g. Create search content source

Central Admin

IT Administrators

Farm-level

App Management

Farm Management

One per farm

E.g. Create new site

Site Settings

Business site owner

Site specific configuration & tasks

E.g. Create new list

Web-based and Command line

Secure Isolation

Reduce administrator time Quickly identify what must be done Rapidly locate UI to do what’s needed Single point administration Manage the application Single change updates all servers in farm Extensible platform for SharePoint admin Consistent UI experience for all products

Reduce administrator time

Quickly identify what must be done

Rapidly locate UI to do what’s needed

Single point administration

Manage the application

Single change updates all servers in farm

Extensible platform for SharePoint admin

Consistent UI experience for all products

Central Administration

“ Shared Services” = SharePoint Server Only! Separation of services from Portals Remove scale limitation for # of portals SSP Components SSP admin site SSP & Search database Web service Shared Services Office Server Search Directory import User profile synch Audiences Business data catalog Excel calculation service Usage reporting

“ Shared Services” = SharePoint Server Only!

Separation of services from Portals

Remove scale limitation for # of portals

SSP Components

SSP admin site

SSP & Search database

Web service

Shared Services

Default SSP == 1st SSP Can be changed to different SSP Cannot be deleted New web apps auto-associated Content web applications 1 to 1 SSP* Security implications BDC is available to any content web app connected to it

Default SSP == 1st SSP

Can be changed to different SSP

Cannot be deleted

New web apps auto-associated

Content web applications

1 to 1 SSP*

Security implications

BDC is available to any content web app connected to it

Shared Services Office Server Search Directory import User profile synch Audiences Targeting Business data catalog Excel calculation service Usage Reporting Shared Services CorpWeb WinWeb OfficeWeb LegalWeb

SSP Administration -Search Admin

UI for users to manage their sites: Look and Feel Galleries Security Admin Storage Admin Reports Usage Auditing Key concepts Delegate management of common tasks to users Extensible Consistent experience

UI for users to manage their sites:

Look and Feel

Galleries

Security Admin

Storage Admin

Reports

Usage

Auditing

Key concepts

Delegate management of common tasks to users

Extensible

Consistent experience

Site Settings

Topics SharePoint 101 – The New World Logical Architecture Re-architecting SharePoint Admin Security Map Physical Architecture Software and Roles Picking your topology Hardware Requirements Putting it all Together

SharePoint 101 – The New World

Logical Architecture

Re-architecting SharePoint Admin

Security Map

Physical Architecture

Software and Roles

Picking your topology

Hardware Requirements

Putting it all Together

What do Idaho and SharePoint have in Common?

FARMS!!!!

Factors to consider # Users Authentication Type (Anonymous vs. AD) Caching Performance SLAs (Uptime/Availability Req.) WAN Considerations GBs/TBs of data (# Docs)

Factors to consider

# Users

Authentication Type (Anonymous vs. AD)

Caching

Performance

SLAs (Uptime/Availability Req.)

WAN Considerations

GBs/TBs of data (# Docs)

Picking Your Topology Availability Performance User requests Load balances web front end servers Application servers 2 Clustered SQL server Index Search Excel Project 10 Server Farm (Large) User requests Web front ends + application(s) Application(s) Clustered SQL server 5 Server Farm (Medium) 3 Server Farm (Small) User requests Each load-balanced server includes: Web front end Applications Index on 1 WFE Dedicated SQL server Single Server Web front end Application Database One Server which contains: User Requests

Web front end

Applications

Index on 1 WFE

Web front end

Application

Database

ALL in One (SQL or SQL Express (basic)) 1 WFE/Query/Calc/Index, 1 SQL 2 WFE/Query/Calc, 1 SQL (Index) – Skip this 2 WFE/Query/Calc, 1 Index, 1 SQL 2 WFE/Query/Calc, 1 Index, 2 SQL (HA) (Better) 2 WFE/Query, 1 Calc, 1 Index, 2 SQL Consider failover farm… 20. 10 WFE/Calc, 3 Query, 1 Index, 3 - 2 Node SQL (A/P)

ALL in One (SQL or SQL Express (basic))

1 WFE/Query/Calc/Index, 1 SQL

2 WFE/Query/Calc, 1 SQL (Index) – Skip this

2 WFE/Query/Calc, 1 Index, 1 SQL

2 WFE/Query/Calc, 1 Index, 2 SQL (HA) (Better)

2 WFE/Query, 1 Calc, 1 Index, 2 SQL

Consider failover farm…

20. 10 WFE/Calc, 3 Query, 1 Index, 3 - 2 Node SQL (A/P)

Query = Search Calc = Excel Services Calculation Server Special Servers: WFE Only (for internet) Dedicated WFE/Index special role adds host entries* (verify the host file) Non SharePoint Servers in the Topology Mail (SMTP) (In Bound/Outbound) Project, Analysis, Reporting

Query = Search

Calc = Excel Services Calculation Server

Special Servers:

WFE Only (for internet)

Dedicated WFE/Index special role adds host entries* (verify the host file)

Non SharePoint Servers in the Topology

Mail (SMTP) (In Bound/Outbound)

Project, Analysis, Reporting

SMTP/Exchange Failover/ DR Farm Dev/Test (Virtualized (VS R2 Support)) Staging/UAT & Authoring environments DNS/DCs (recommend 1 DC per 4 WFEs on Windows Auth) Firewall – ISA: Secure Web Publishing/Cache and Firewall Whale Security/Delegated Auth Devices Antivirus Infra – Forefront Deployment or config SAN Storage

SMTP/Exchange

Failover/ DR Farm

Dev/Test (Virtualized (VS R2 Support))

Staging/UAT & Authoring environments

DNS/DCs (recommend 1 DC per 4 WFEs on Windows Auth)

Firewall – ISA: Secure Web Publishing/Cache and Firewall

Whale Security/Delegated Auth Devices

Antivirus Infra – Forefront Deployment or config

SAN Storage

Single box installation * CPU: 2.5 GHz (Go dual/quad core!) Memory: 4+ GB recommended, 1 GB minimum Farm Deployment * Web server: 2.5 GHz, 4+ GB RAM App server: Dual proc 2.5 GHz, 4+ GB RAM SQL: Dual proc 2.5 GHz; 4+ GB RAM Support for both x86 and x64 (x64 tested and recommended for Scale env.) Virtual Server? OK. (Ideal for Dev/Test)

Single box installation *

CPU: 2.5 GHz (Go dual/quad core!)

Memory: 4+ GB recommended, 1 GB minimum

Farm Deployment *

Web server: 2.5 GHz, 4+ GB RAM

App server: Dual proc 2.5 GHz, 4+ GB RAM

SQL: Dual proc 2.5 GHz; 4+ GB RAM

Support for both x86 and x64

(x64 tested and recommended for Scale env.)

Virtual Server? OK. (Ideal for Dev/Test)

Topics SharePoint 101 – The New World Logical Architecture Re-architecting SharePoint Admin Security Map Physical Architecture Picking your topology Multi-farm topologies Hardware Requirements Putting it all Together

SharePoint 101 – The New World

Logical Architecture

Re-architecting SharePoint Admin

Security Map

Physical Architecture

Picking your topology

Multi-farm topologies

Hardware Requirements

Putting it all Together

Logical  Physical Mapping Single server Server 1: Content Sites SSP SSP admin site Shared services Shared web services Central admin All databases Logical Physical One Server which contains: Web front end Application Database

Server 1:

Content Sites

SSP

SSP admin site

Shared services

Shared web services

Central admin

All databases

One Server which contains:

Web front end

Application

Database

Logical  Physical Mapping Logical Physical Web front end Web front end Clustered SQL server Application servers Index Search Excel calculation WFEs: servers 1 - 4: Content Sites SSP SSP admin site App servers: 5-10 SSP Svr 5 - 6: Shared service (Index) Svr 7 - 8: Shared service (Search) Shared web services (Search) Svr 9 – 10: Shared service (Excel) Shared web services (Excel) Central Admin (server # 5) Server 11 & 12 All databases

Web front end

Index

Search

Excel calculation

WFEs: servers 1 - 4:

Content Sites

SSP

SSP admin site

App servers: 5-10

SSP

Svr 5 - 6: Shared service (Index)

Svr 7 - 8:

Shared service (Search)

Shared web services (Search)

Svr 9 – 10:

Shared service (Excel)

Shared web services (Excel)

Central Admin (server # 5)

Server 11 & 12

All databases

Topologies are Flexible Scalable Business Solutions are Limitless Awesome/Powerful Intranet, Extranet, and Internet Platform! Common Standardized Admin Experience Where do you get your information? TechNet, MSDN http://blogs.msdn.com/sharepoint http://blogs.msdn.com/joelo

Topologies are Flexible

Scalable Business Solutions are Limitless

Awesome/Powerful Intranet, Extranet, and Internet Platform!

Common Standardized Admin Experience

Where do you get your information? TechNet, MSDN

http://blogs.msdn.com/sharepoint

http://blogs.msdn.com/joelo

For ITPros: (RTM Exam) 70-631 - Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 - Configuring 70-630 - Office SharePoint Server 2007 - Configuring For Developers: (RTM Soon) 70-541 - Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 - Application Development 70-542 - Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 - Application Development DON'T DELAY – TAKE 'EM TODAY!!! Be one of the first to pass the NEW Exams!!!

For ITPros: (RTM Exam)

70-631 - Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 - Configuring

70-630 - Office SharePoint Server 2007 - Configuring

For Developers: (RTM Soon)

70-541 - Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 - Application Development

70-542 - Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 - Application Development