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Ingles
DEDICATORIA
A él por permitir que este trabajo tan es forzoso se halla podido realizar
y por brindarme la inteligencia y sabiduría necesaria para poder
realizarlo.
A ellos, por brindarme los medios necesarios para poder realizar este
trabajo y por su cariño que es fundamental para mí.
Por el aprecio que me tiene y el apoyo que me brinda cada momento que
lo necesito.
AGRADECIMIENTO
Por brindarme la luz bendita de la sabiduría e inteligencia y de esa manera
dando como resultado este sacrificado trabajo.
Por brindarme su afecto necesario que es fundamental para mi, como lo
sería para todo hijo de sus padres.
Por brindarme todo su cariño y su amor incondicional que es esencial para
mí.
PRESENTACIÓN
 
Para mi es un agrado presentarles este tan costoso trabajo que es reflejo de
una buena educación y una buena formación brindada por mi Institución
Educativa, que con tanto esmero y dedicación fue elaborado para mostrar al
mundo la enseñanza de esta prestigiosa Institución.
Esperando que esta monografía sea debidamente de su agrado…
 
 
Atte
JORDY
INDICE
 
Simple past  vs Present perfect……………………1
Exceptions …………………………….………………….….2
Bibliografía……………………………………………………6
Anexos……………………………………….………………...6
 Form
1
 
Simple Past tense   Present Perfect tense
irregular verbs: Simple 
past of irregular verbs, 2nd
 
column.
Example:
               I knew
Irregular verbs: form of 
'have' + past participle of 
irregular verbs, 3rd 
column
Example:
I / you / we / they have 
broken
he / she / it has broken
Regular verbs: infinitive + 
ed
Example:
         I played
Regular verbs: form of 
'have' + infinitive + ed
Example:
I / you / we / they have 
played
he / she / it has played
Exceptions when adding 'ed':
 
1. When the final letter is e, only add d Example:love - loved
2, After a short, stressed vowel, the final consonant is doubled Example:admit - 
admitted
   3. After a consonant, final y becomes i (but: not after a vowel) Example:worry - 
worriedbut:         play - played
 
 Use
1) A time expression in the past is given, you have to use Simple Past
2) Certain time in the past or just / already / yet?
2
Simple Past tense Present Perfect tense
certain time in the past
Example:
I called Mary 2 minutes ago.
just / already / not yet
Example:
I have just called Mary.
3) Certain event in the past or how often so far? An action that took place / how
often an action has happened till now.
3
Simple Past tense Present Perfect tense
certain event in the past
Example:
He went to Canada last
summer.
whether / how often till
now
Example:
Have you ever been to 
Canada? / I have been to 
Canada twice.
4) Emphasis on action or result? Expressing what happened in the past with
the result / putting the emphasis on the past action’s consequence in the present.
4
Simple Past tense Present Perfect tense
Emphasis on action
Example:
I bought a new bike. (just telling what
I did in the past.)
Emphasis on result
Example:
I have bought a new bike. 
(With this sentence I actually
want to express that I have a
new bike now.)
Key Words to use properly with each tense
5
Simple Past tense Present Perfect tense
yesterday
... ago
in 1990
the other day
last ...
just
already
up to now
until now / till now
ever
(not) yet
so far
lately / recently
BIBLIOGRAFÍA
•www.scribd.com
•www.google.com
•Blogger
•http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbs5.htm
•http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbs6.htm
ANEXOS
6

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Ingles