A Short History Of Media

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    A Short History Of Media - Presentation Transcript

    1. What is multimedia?
      • Media is a way to communicate information from person to person
      • What does multi mean?
      • any more words with multi in them you know?
      Multimedia
      • combination & integration of media
      Multimedia
      • Many more options
      • Also –
      • A collective noun for type of type of media
      • In computers terms it is the name of storage
      • Modern media is made by a small number of people
      • Media is shared to a large number of people
      • Usually relies on technology
      • Media with storage and transmission began more than 30,000 years ago (cave painting)
      This is a 16,000 year old cave painting from Lascaux, France
      • The first alphabet is over 3000 years old.
      This is an Egyptian alphabet from 1700 B.C.E.
      • The Diamond Sutra
      • 1 st dated book. Printed with wooden blocks
      Printed in China 868 C.E.
      • Modern media must go out to a lot of people.
      • This means mass production
      • The Gutenberg Press
      • Johannes Gutenberg invented 1 st printing press.
      He printed 180 copies in Europe 1455 C.E.
      • Newspapers - 1640
      • With mass printing available newspapers could be made.
      1640 in England The London Gazette in 1666 was the 1 st commercial newspaper
      • Phonograph – home audio
      • Patented by Thomas Edison in 1877
      We can finally store and transmit audio
      • Photographs
      • The idea is more than 1000 years old.
      • George Kodak made it more available to the public in 1888
      The Kodak Brownie Produced in 1910
      • Radio - 1894
      • Finally wireless and paperless transmission of information is available.
      The history is clouded. Many people claim to have done it first. Nikola Tesla was most likely 1st
      • Movie Theatres
      • First public movie show in New York, 1896
      Now we can store And transmit video The first full length film (12 minutes) was The Great Train Robbery made in 1903
      • TV– live action in home 1936
      • First black & white then color
      Allows us to transmit More media to more people 1 st Color TV Philo Farnswoth in 1928 was the inventor
      • Business Computers
      • Not for homes. They were huge!
      IBM Business Computer 1964
      • Video players– 1971
      • movies in your home
      Sony made first VCR Publically available one In 1971 – cost $1400
      • Video cassettes - 1976
      • A long battle between VHS and BetaMax
      VHS wins the battle Betamax VHS
      • Walkman - 1979
      • Take your music with you.
      • Revolutionary portable media
      Sony Walkman
      • CD Players – 1982
      • Play better quality music in your home
      This is a 1980s era home CD player
      • Along come digital cameras
      • Digital camera were invented in the 1950s
      • Consumers could by them in 1994
      Apple and Kodak both made consumer Cameras. This is the Apple Quicktake 100 – costs more than $1000
      • Consumer Computers
      • Not yet popular but soon!!
      Apple Computers in 1976 The Apple I & Apple II, TRS-80 and Commodore computers were released in this era
      • Personal Computers 1977 - 81
      1981 IBM – PC Price? $4000
      • Personal Computers 1984
      • Now it has a mouse!!
      1984 Macintosh How much? $2495 Buy a hard drive for $1500
      • Microsoft Windows & Apple
      • Developed GUI to make use easier
      1984 Macintosh 1995 Windows 3.1
      • From 1977 – today
      • Computers have advanced rapidly
      • They have come from massive machines to small laptops with more power.
      • Computers are used in many parts of our daily life.
      • Personal Media Players - 2002
      • Very popular, can play more than just songs
      An extension of the walkman and discman
      • The main media has stayed the same
      • Storing and transmitting information –
      • audio and visual
      • ELECTRONICS DO NOT REPLACE MEDIA.
      • THEY ARE NOT MEDIA.
      • THEY ARE A TOOL TO HELP US MAKE AND SHOW MULTIMEDIA.
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    A presentation for BFS HS Multimedia Class 2009

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