QucikTest Professional 8.2 Tutorial

Automated Testing QTP Introduction Preparation Record Enhance Run & Debug Reference Outline

Automated Testing

QTP Introduction

Preparation

Record

Enhance

Run & Debug

Reference

Drawbacks of manual testing Time-consuming and tedious Impossible to test each feature thoroughly

Time-consuming and tedious

Impossible to test each feature thoroughly

Benefits of AT Fast ( 快速 ) Reliable ( 可靠 ) Repeatable ( 可重复 ) Programmable Comprehensive ( 全面 ) Reusable( 可重用 )

Fast ( 快速 )

Reliable ( 可靠 )

Repeatable ( 可重复 )

Programmable

Comprehensive ( 全面 )

Reusable( 可重用 )

QTP Introduction What is QTP? Mercury QuickTest Professional is functional test and regression test automation solution that address every major software application and environment. Basic purpose: to test standard web object, ActiveX controls and Visual Basic controls Structure: B/S and C/S

What is QTP?

Mercury QuickTest Professional is functional test and regression test automation solution that address every major software application and environment.

Basic purpose: to test standard web object,

ActiveX controls and Visual Basic controls

Structure: B/S and C/S

Testing process Preparation Record Enhance Run & Debug Analyze

Preparation

Record

Enhance

Run & Debug

Analyze

Preparation Testing Plan: What process and web? What’s the expected? When to begin and end? Computer: Close unneeded software (anti-virus, etc) Internet Explorer settings QTP: QTP 8.2 or newer Required add-in

Record QuickTest Window Hop to record?

QuickTest Window

Hop to record?

Enhance your test Add comment Creating checkpoints Parameterizing Tests Suggestions : Playback of it first

Add comment

Creating checkpoints

Parameterizing Tests

Suggestions :

Playback of it first

Add Comment ‘ ‘ Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_2&quot;).WebEdit(&quot;#hobby&quot;).Set &quot;Reading novels&quot; Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_2&quot;).WebButton(&quot;Submit&quot;).Click Rem Rem <<<<<<<<<<<<<check the output Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_3&quot;).WebElement(&quot;input_text_1&quot;).Check CheckPoint(&quot;input_text_1&quot;) Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_3&quot;).WebEdit(&quot;#hobby&quot;).Set &quot;Watching TV&quot; Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_3&quot;).WebButton(&quot;Submit&quot;).Click

‘

‘ Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_2&quot;).WebEdit(&quot;#hobby&quot;).Set &quot;Reading novels&quot;

Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_2&quot;).WebButton(&quot;Submit&quot;).Click

Rem

Rem <<<<<<<<<<<<<check the output

Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_3&quot;).WebElement(&quot;input_text_1&quot;).Check CheckPoint(&quot;input_text_1&quot;)

Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_3&quot;).WebEdit(&quot;#hobby&quot;).Set &quot;Watching TV&quot;

Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_3&quot;).WebButton(&quot;Submit&quot;).Click

Creating checkpoints A checkpoint is a verification point that compares a current value for a specified property with the expected value for that property. Effect: it enables you to identify whether your Web site or application is functioning correctly. Pre-defined checkpoint User-defined checkpoint

A checkpoint is a verification point

that compares a current value for a specified property with the expected value for that property.

Effect: it enables you to identify whether your Web

site or application is functioning correctly.

Pre-defined checkpoint

User-defined checkpoint

User-defined checkpoint Dim Style , index Style = Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_22&quot;).WebEdit(&quot;#Aim&quot;).GetROProperty(&quot;outerHTML&quot;) index = InStr (Style, &quot;color=read&quot;) If index <>0 Then Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, &quot;HTML compared&quot;, &quot;OK&quot; Else Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, &quot;HTML compared&quot;, &quot;Trouble&quot; End If

Dim Style , index

Style = Browser(&quot;Browser&quot;).Page(&quot;Page_22&quot;).WebEdit(&quot;#Aim&quot;).GetROProperty(&quot;outerHTML&quot;)

index = InStr (Style, &quot;color=read&quot;)

If index <>0 Then Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, &quot;HTML compared&quot;, &quot;OK&quot; Else

Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, &quot;HTML compared&quot;, &quot;Trouble&quot; End If

Parameterizing Tests A parameter is a variable that is assigned a value from an external data source or generator. It greatly increases the power and flexibility of your test or component.

A parameter is a variable that is assigned a value from an external data source or generator.

It greatly increases the power and flexibility of your test or component.

Parameters’ types Test, action or component parameters enable you to use values passed from your test or component, or values from other actions in your test. Data Table parameters enable you to create a data-driven test (or action) that runs several times using the data you supply.

Test, action or component parameters enable you to use values passed from your test or component, or values from other actions in your test.

Data Table parameters enable you to create a data-driven test (or action) that runs several times using the data you supply.

Parameters’ types (Continued) Environment variable parameters enable you to use variable values from other sources during the run session. Random number parameters enable you to insert random numbers as values in your test or component.

Environment variable parameters enable you to

use variable values from other sources during the run session.

Random number parameters enable you to

insert random numbers as values in your test

or component.

Two types of Data sheets Global Sheet Usage: it will be available to all actions and control the number of test iterations. Local Sheet Usage : it will be available in that action only and control the number of action iterations.

Global Sheet

Usage: it will be available to all actions and control

the number of test iterations.

Local Sheet

Usage : it will be available in

that action only and control the

number of action iterations.

Advanced configuration Regular expression Use Data Table formula

Regular expression

Use Data Table formula

Run & Debug Wait() and sync Msgbox() Object Spy Debug toolbar

Wait() and sync

Msgbox()

Object Spy

Debug toolbar

Analyze Read test report Why it fails if it exits

Read test report

Why it fails if it exits

Features of QTP Active Screen Keyword View & Expert View Auto-Documentation Generator : Step & Function Check Point :Standard, Table, Text, etc.. DataTable: Global & Local Parameterizing Object Spy Object Repository

Active Screen

Keyword View & Expert View

Auto-Documentation

Generator : Step & Function

Check Point :Standard, Table, Text, etc..

DataTable: Global & Local

Parameterizing

Object Spy

Object Repository

What’s not mentioned Split Action Insert Action Find objects VBScript Descriptive Programming ……

Split Action

Insert Action

Find objects

VBScript

Descriptive Programming

……

Plus Keyword driven Testing It deploys the concept of Keyword-driven testing to radically simplify test creation and maintenance. When to use QTP? When the system is relatively stable Functional testing & Regression testing How long and how frequent

Keyword driven Testing

It deploys the concept of Keyword-driven testing to radically simplify test creation and maintenance.

When to use QTP?

When the system is relatively stable

Functional testing & Regression testing

How long and how frequent

Qualification Be familiar with the system Have a better understanding of QTP Others

Be familiar with the system

Have a better understanding of QTP

Others

Resource http://softwareqatestings.com/content/category/8/46/90/

http://softwareqatestings.com/content/category/8/46/90/

Any Questions?

Summary QTP is one Keyword-driven testing tool suitable for functional testing and regression testing. Testing Process Preparation Record Enhance Run & Debug Analyze

QTP is one Keyword-driven testing tool suitable for functional testing and regression testing.

Testing Process

Preparation

Record

Enhance

Run & Debug

Analyze