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Temporära
Vägräcken och arbetsbredd
Får man ändra på det?
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

4
Arbetsbredd?
Arbetsbredd är ett specifikt mätvärde.
Mäts upp under givna betingelser enligt
EN1317-2:2010.
Man kan inte ändra ett räckes arbetsbredd.
Så, nej, man får inte ändra på arbetsbredden!
Den är bestämd av det utförda krockprovet.
Men vad får man göra…?
Klassad vid provet, t.ex. kapacitetsklass
N2, skadeklass B och arbetsbredd W3.
(Vid givna betingelser 1500 kg tung bil, 20
graders vinkel och 110 km/h.)

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

6
Men vad får man göra…?
Klassad vid provet, t.ex. kapacitetsklass
N2, skadeklass B och arbetsbredd W3.
(Vid givna betingelser 1500 kg tung bil, 20
graders vinkel och 110 km/h.)

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

8
Men vad får man göra…?
Klassad vid provet, t.ex. kapacitetsklass
N2, skadeklass B och arbetsbredd W3.
(Vid givna betingelser 1500 kg tung bil, 20
graders vinkel och 110 km/h.)

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

9
Men om trafiksituationen är en
annan då?
Temporära räcken
Annan hastighet
Annan vinkel
Projekt bekostat av Trafikverket
3 krockprov
temporärt räcke
reducerad fart
reducerad vinkel
10° vinkel och 52,4 km/h
10° vinkel och 71,8 km/h
10° vinkel och 88,7 km/h
Dynamisk deflektion 10°
50 km/h – 86 mm
70 km/h – 255 mm
90 km/h – 425 mm

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

15
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

16
Jämföra med TRL-prov 20°
TB32, 111 km/h, 20,2° – 2000 mm
TB11, 102 km/h, 20,9° – 1500 mm

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

17
Vad behöver Trafikverket?
Krockprov ger verkliga data
Datorsimulering ger nära nog samma
resultat
Kan man förenkla?
Kan man hitta en enklare metod som,
visserligen trubbig, ger tillräcklig med
marginal?
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

18
The actual and normalised values of dynamic deflection, working width and vehicle intrusion shall be measured
and recorded in the test report.

M t  Vt  sin  t 
Normalised Dynamic Deflection (DN) in m = Dm 
2
M m  Vm  sin  m 
2

Where:
Measured maximum Dynamic Deflection in m = Dm
Specified Total Mass in kg = Mt
Specified Velocity in m/s = Vt
Specified Angle in degrees = αt
Measured Total Mass in kg = Mm
Measured Velocity in m/s = V m
Measured Angle in degrees = αm

With the above procedure, the Normalised Dynamic Deflection and Normalised Working Width shall be computed
from measured data, or from other test data recorded during tests performed before the publication of the present
standard, provided the data collection methods conform to the requirements of this standard.

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

19
Prov
B3535, 1482 kg,
111,9 km/h, 20,2°
88,7 km/h 10°
71,8 km/h 10°
52,4 km/h 10°

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

Verklig
2,0 m

Teoretisk kJ
1,92 m

Skillnad
96%

Normaliserad
1,96 m

Skillnad
98%

0,43 m
0,26 m
0,09 m

0,30 m
0,20 m
0,11 m

70%
77%
122%

0,80 m
0,65 m
0,47 m

186%
250%
522%

21
Formeln för normalisering ger hyfsade närmevärden.
Vid större justering, desto mer osäker prediktionen.
Formeln bygger på antagandet om ett enkelt linjärt
samband.
Formeln med rottecken som återges av EN1317 ger ganska
stora fel, men stora fel åt ”rätt” håll, med väl tilltagen
marginal till den uppmätta verkliga arbetsbredden.

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

22
Kan man förenkla formeln ytterligare?
Korrektion =

𝑉𝑖𝑛𝑘𝑒𝑙
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑘𝑒𝑙

×

ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑒𝑡
𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑒𝑡

Vinkel
15
10
5

Hastighet
70
70
70

Kinetisk
0,77
0,34
0,09

Normalisering
0,87
0,58
0,29

Förenklad
0,87
0,58
0,29

15
10
5

50
50
50

0,39
0,17
0,05

0,62
0,41
0,21

0,62
0,42
0,21

15
10
5

30
30
30

0,14
0,06
0,02

0,37
0,25
0,12

0,37
0,25
0,12

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

23
Förslag!
Förutsättning – provat i en EN1317 T-klass

(Ny) hastighet
(Ny) vinkel

50

30

15

1,0

0,7

0,5

10

0,7

0,5

0,35

5

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

70

0,5

0,35

0,35

25
Förslag
Inga beslut tagna
Ansvaret ligger hos väghållaren
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

29
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

30
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

31
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

32
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

33
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

34
2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

35
Tack

Frågor?

2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI

36

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Session 21_2 Jan Wenäll - alternativ arbetsbredd temporära räcken

  • 2. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 4
  • 3. Arbetsbredd? Arbetsbredd är ett specifikt mätvärde. Mäts upp under givna betingelser enligt EN1317-2:2010. Man kan inte ändra ett räckes arbetsbredd. Så, nej, man får inte ändra på arbetsbredden! Den är bestämd av det utförda krockprovet.
  • 4. Men vad får man göra…? Klassad vid provet, t.ex. kapacitetsklass N2, skadeklass B och arbetsbredd W3. (Vid givna betingelser 1500 kg tung bil, 20 graders vinkel och 110 km/h.) 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 6
  • 5. Men vad får man göra…? Klassad vid provet, t.ex. kapacitetsklass N2, skadeklass B och arbetsbredd W3. (Vid givna betingelser 1500 kg tung bil, 20 graders vinkel och 110 km/h.) 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 8
  • 6. Men vad får man göra…? Klassad vid provet, t.ex. kapacitetsklass N2, skadeklass B och arbetsbredd W3. (Vid givna betingelser 1500 kg tung bil, 20 graders vinkel och 110 km/h.) 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 9
  • 7. Men om trafiksituationen är en annan då? Temporära räcken Annan hastighet Annan vinkel
  • 8. Projekt bekostat av Trafikverket 3 krockprov temporärt räcke reducerad fart reducerad vinkel
  • 9. 10° vinkel och 52,4 km/h 10° vinkel och 71,8 km/h 10° vinkel och 88,7 km/h
  • 10. Dynamisk deflektion 10° 50 km/h – 86 mm 70 km/h – 255 mm 90 km/h – 425 mm 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 15
  • 11. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 16
  • 12. Jämföra med TRL-prov 20° TB32, 111 km/h, 20,2° – 2000 mm TB11, 102 km/h, 20,9° – 1500 mm 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 17
  • 13. Vad behöver Trafikverket? Krockprov ger verkliga data Datorsimulering ger nära nog samma resultat Kan man förenkla? Kan man hitta en enklare metod som, visserligen trubbig, ger tillräcklig med marginal? 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 18
  • 14. The actual and normalised values of dynamic deflection, working width and vehicle intrusion shall be measured and recorded in the test report. M t  Vt  sin  t  Normalised Dynamic Deflection (DN) in m = Dm  2 M m  Vm  sin  m  2 Where: Measured maximum Dynamic Deflection in m = Dm Specified Total Mass in kg = Mt Specified Velocity in m/s = Vt Specified Angle in degrees = αt Measured Total Mass in kg = Mm Measured Velocity in m/s = V m Measured Angle in degrees = αm With the above procedure, the Normalised Dynamic Deflection and Normalised Working Width shall be computed from measured data, or from other test data recorded during tests performed before the publication of the present standard, provided the data collection methods conform to the requirements of this standard. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 19
  • 15. Prov B3535, 1482 kg, 111,9 km/h, 20,2° 88,7 km/h 10° 71,8 km/h 10° 52,4 km/h 10° 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI Verklig 2,0 m Teoretisk kJ 1,92 m Skillnad 96% Normaliserad 1,96 m Skillnad 98% 0,43 m 0,26 m 0,09 m 0,30 m 0,20 m 0,11 m 70% 77% 122% 0,80 m 0,65 m 0,47 m 186% 250% 522% 21
  • 16. Formeln för normalisering ger hyfsade närmevärden. Vid större justering, desto mer osäker prediktionen. Formeln bygger på antagandet om ett enkelt linjärt samband. Formeln med rottecken som återges av EN1317 ger ganska stora fel, men stora fel åt ”rätt” håll, med väl tilltagen marginal till den uppmätta verkliga arbetsbredden. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 22
  • 17. Kan man förenkla formeln ytterligare? Korrektion = 𝑉𝑖𝑛𝑘𝑒𝑙 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑘𝑒𝑙 × ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑒𝑡 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑒𝑡 Vinkel 15 10 5 Hastighet 70 70 70 Kinetisk 0,77 0,34 0,09 Normalisering 0,87 0,58 0,29 Förenklad 0,87 0,58 0,29 15 10 5 50 50 50 0,39 0,17 0,05 0,62 0,41 0,21 0,62 0,42 0,21 15 10 5 30 30 30 0,14 0,06 0,02 0,37 0,25 0,12 0,37 0,25 0,12 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 23
  • 18. Förslag! Förutsättning – provat i en EN1317 T-klass (Ny) hastighet (Ny) vinkel 50 30 15 1,0 0,7 0,5 10 0,7 0,5 0,35 5 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 70 0,5 0,35 0,35 25
  • 19. Förslag Inga beslut tagna Ansvaret ligger hos väghållaren
  • 20. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 29
  • 21. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 30
  • 22. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 31
  • 23. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 32
  • 24. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 33
  • 25. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 34
  • 26. 2010-05-27 - Jan Wenäll, VTI 35