1. Impulse Technologies
Beacons U to World of technology
044-42133143, 98401 03301,9841091117 ieeeprojects@yahoo.com www.impulse.net.in
Automatic Control of Irrigation Systems Aiming at High Energy
Efficiency in Crops
Abstract
This paper presents a complete solution for the automated irrigation of rice
crops using water level sensors, remote supervision system (SCADA) and wireless
communication (GPRS). The proposed system is tested in four irrigation areas of
small scale (10m × 20m). Ultrasonic sensors are used to measure the water level in
the field. The control of the crop conditions is done by a dedicated controller,
which eliminates the need for a computer on site. In addition, the controller has an
interface that allows access to its parameters and also switching over to a standard
operation in case of loss of communication with the supervisory system. The main
result of this work is the efficient use of water and electricity on the farm.
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