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Introduction to Test-Driven
Development
Holger Schmeisky
Definition
What do you think it is?
How do you develop test-driven?
(Pair discussion)
Definition
● Kent Beck popularized the term
as „Test-first development“ in 2000
● "Write a failing automated test before
changing any code."
● (Not more, because "Incremental Design" is a separate
XP practice)
● [Extreme Programming 2, Chap.7]:
Definition
● Martin Fowler
● „Write a test for the next bit
of functionality you want to add.
● Write the functional code until the
test passes.
● Refactor both new and old code to make it well
structured.“
http://martinfowler.com/bliki/TestDrivenDevelopment.html
Definition
● Uncle Bob
● "You may not write production code
until you have written a failing unit test.
● You may not write more of a unit test than is sufficient to
fail, and not compiling is failing.
● You may not write more production code than is sufficient to
pass the currently failing test.
● These three laws lock you into a cycle that
is perhaps thirty seconds long."
[Clean Code, Chapter 9]
Definition
Advanced Topics (not covered)
● How many unit tests to keep?
● How to maintain suites of unit tests?
● What is the best choice of „unit“? (In more complex
problems)
● When can mocking be helpful, when harmful?
● How much should you design for testability?

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Introduction to TDD

  • 2. Definition What do you think it is? How do you develop test-driven? (Pair discussion)
  • 3. Definition ● Kent Beck popularized the term as „Test-first development“ in 2000 ● "Write a failing automated test before changing any code." ● (Not more, because "Incremental Design" is a separate XP practice) ● [Extreme Programming 2, Chap.7]:
  • 4. Definition ● Martin Fowler ● „Write a test for the next bit of functionality you want to add. ● Write the functional code until the test passes. ● Refactor both new and old code to make it well structured.“ http://martinfowler.com/bliki/TestDrivenDevelopment.html
  • 5. Definition ● Uncle Bob ● "You may not write production code until you have written a failing unit test. ● You may not write more of a unit test than is sufficient to fail, and not compiling is failing. ● You may not write more production code than is sufficient to pass the currently failing test. ● These three laws lock you into a cycle that is perhaps thirty seconds long." [Clean Code, Chapter 9]
  • 7. Advanced Topics (not covered) ● How many unit tests to keep? ● How to maintain suites of unit tests? ● What is the best choice of „unit“? (In more complex problems) ● When can mocking be helpful, when harmful? ● How much should you design for testability?