Wikis and writing skills (Tashakkori & Teddlie, 2003)
Perceptions of teacher candidates on using wikis to deepen
understanding (Baert, 2008)
Quantitative Research Question
Does using wikis improve the student’s knowledge base of fitness within a fitness concepts course?
Qualitative Research Question
How do students perceive the effect of using wikis on their knowledge of fitness within a fitness concepts course?
Participants: 4 classes of undergraduate students taking the FC course in Fall 2008
2 Instructors (GA’s)
Same curriculum to all classes
Instructor Time Tool A MWF 12:30 pm Wiki A TT 8 am Word B MWF 10:30 am Word B TT 9:30 am Wiki
The research component was 25% of final grade. 4 components
Research 1: Familiarize with tool
Research 2: Create an article/brochure on a course related topic
Research 3: Edit someone else's article/brochure
Research 4: Read and comment on other articles / present and discuss brochure
Informed consent on final day.
Mixed Methods:
Quantitative : Test scores measuring fitness concepts knowledge. – use 2 way ANOVA (SPSS) statistical analyses
Qualitative : Focus group interviews (perceptions of students using the wiki) – on final day audio recorded +coded, transcribed and organized into themes
May show some differences between test scores comparing class times/ instructors.
No statistical difference between test scores of the different groups.
Wiki Word A 38 42 B 43 40 MWF 39 38 TT 42 40
Focus group may indicate different findings.
Wiki users found the wiki new, simple and convenient to access.
Word users found it an easy and fun assignment but noted that it did not assist them in their learning of the content.
Main conclusion: wiki can be beneficial, a few adjustments should be made to improve learning.
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