Internet became mainstream around 20 years ago and the rapid pace of technology development we have seen over these years is fascinating. We are now looking at the biggest revolution ever, in the world of connectivity - Internet of Things (IoT). Everything we can think of around us - at home, work, in the car, or at a retail store -- will be interconnected, exchanging data and information, thus leading to an extremely intelligent network of things. It will lead to richer user experience, improved efficiencies and higher collaboration across the ecosystem. Exciting times await us...
3. Internet of People
Internet of People, 2010
People connected to internet People connected to internet + Things connected to internet
+ Things connected to things
World population – 6.8B
Connected Devices – 12.5B (1.83x)
World population – 7.6B
Connected Things – 212B (27.89x)
Reference: IDC, Analysys Mason
Internet of Things
Internet of Things, 2020
4. Measure Communicate
What’s driving the IoT
… What are the elements
AnalyzeCollaborate
Identity, Provisioning,
Security, Trust
Moore’s
Law
Koomey’s
Law
Metcalfe’s
Law
Internet
of Things
5. IoT opportunities – The scale
2010 2020
60%
40%
Consumer
Industrial
25B
100B
200B
Wired, wireless, satellite,
M2M
GPS, RFID, sensors,
actuators, embedded /
compute devices
Middleware, applications,
analytical engine
Implementation, custom
solution, ecosystem
Number of connected things
HardwareNetworkSoftwareServices
$19TOpportunities*
*over next ten years Reference: Cisco, HCL analysis
6. How does $ 19 Trillion add up
45%
$8.6T
Things
connected
to things
32%
$6.1T
People
connected
to internet
23%
$4.3T
People
connected
to things
Reference: Cisco
Manufacturing, Retail
Finance, Information
Services
Consumer, Healthcare,
Infrastructure
10. Process & resource optimization
Today
Tomorrow
Example : Automated Plant Floor
Enhanced
Visibility
Proactive
Maintenance
Robots Artificial
Intelligence
Crowdsourced
Troubleshoot
3D printed
parts
Upgrade
through
bridge smart
Self assembly
machines
11. Complex autonomous systems
Tele Health Wearables Robot Assisted
Surgeries
Intelligent
Assisted Living
Today
Tomorrow
Automatic
Surgeries
Always On
Healthcare
Edible Sensors
in Pills
3D Printed
Organs
Example : Healthcare Services
12. To Summarize
Connected things will grow faster, will
become 2/3rd of the total IoT market by
2020
IoT , $ 19 Trillion dollar opportunity in the
next 10 years
Across industries, IoT will improve human
life and significantly improve productivity
14. Engineering partner for Global Brands
125+ engagements with world’s leading software company
35+ products engineered till date, $10+B revenue impacted
Software platform designed for 8 product series for with world’s leading consumer electronics brand, 95% of SQA on
110 products impacting $4+B in revenue
10+ products developed end to end for global leader in medical devices
$1B business enabled through next generation products engineered by HCL
Software developed that certifies products worth more than $30B annually for a leading aerospace company . 38% of
onboard software on 787 has HCL’s involvement
End to End Product Engg. with a global telecom leader for 12 Product Lines on revenue sharing mode, 75
patents filed by HCL Engineers
Complete product development across 8 Printer product families
Emerging Market Design, Supplier Sourced Innovation
14
15. • 225+ customers
• $40 B+ product revenue enabled
• 3 US based Engineering Development Centers with 50% local employees / 20+ Offices
North
America
• 50+ customers / 4 Regions in Europe
• 15 of 50 Top Tier R&D companies are HCL’s Customers
• 1 Europe Development Center, 80% local employees
Europe
• 25+ customers / Focus industry verticals: CE, Medical & Office Automation ; Auto and Industrial
• Japan dedicated, Multi-lingual engg. / engagement teams / 2 Offices, Tokyo and Osaka
Japan
• $25+ M investment in engg. labs
• ~ 100 development centers, dedicated and shared
• 6 locations, 15,500+ engineers, among the largest engg. strength globally
India
• by 18,500 HCL ERS engineers across 4 continents ; 3000 outside India
• for 300+ active engineering customers
• at 75 active Offshore Development Centers with dedicated labs, 22 shared labs
HCL ERS : Creating Business Impact
#1 : Global Engineering Services Provider in terms of size with over 18,500 FTEs
computer network equipment entertainment & media equipment whitegoods HVAC and control sys
2010 75% 5% 10% 10%
25% 20% 20% 35%
http://inlatest.com/20101030192/internet
The Internet of People refers to the state where the primary connection to the internet are people with their plethora of devices. These are not autonomous devices but are controlled by actions taken by human being. E.g. personal devices, entertainment systems, phones etc
“The Internet of Things,” states a recent McKinsey report, “refers to the use of sensors, actuators, and data communications technology built into physical objects—from roadways to pacemakers—that enable those objects to be tracked, coordinated, or controlled across a data network or the Internet.”
Self-Directed systems are designed to be operated by as few humans as possible. Rules are changed infrequently, they are only changed after careful consideration, and, increasingly, they are changed on-the-fly while a system is in full operation.
Interactive systems are designed for humans to change the rules frequently, and sometimes capriciously, either through downloading new rules (apps) or by devices and systems adapting to human behavior in real-time. Interactive systems are often inoperable while new rules are loaded onto a device, and we humans tolerate that behavior.
Process optimization: Repetition, precision, assurance. We depend on Operations devices to do a job, and we notice when they fail to do their intended job. Factory automation and robotics fall into this category, as do the jet engines GE builds. These devices send a rich stream of sensor data to back-end analytics systems, which then preemptively alert maintenance techs that they require servicing.
Autonomous systems: Monitoring embeds sensors into our infrastructure, so that we can figure out what’s happening. The sensor data is analyzed to figure out how to better maintain a system or to improve its efficiency. But these improvements are externally imposed on the local environment and most often are completely decoupled in time and methodology from the sensor systems used to gather system performance data
Sensor driven: Major appliances like refrigerators, residential air conditioners, dish washers and laundry washers and dryers, from manufacturers like Whirlpool and Bosch, automate more fundamental human needs. People use them every day as part of the infrastructure of their life. In a mature economy we need to wash and dry our clothes on a regular basis, have clean dishes, heat and/or cool the air, etc.
Experience: This is an aspirational segment, and in many respects this is a first-world segment – people spend their hard earned time and money on these products simply to feel good or to feel good about themselves. For example, fitness tracking systems like Fitbit’s Flex, SYNC Burn, and Nike’s Fuel start with a “wearable” HIoT bracelet that contains accelerometers and a simple device-control user experience.
Predictive Shipping: the set of customers buying from a local store stay largely same across time, advanced analytics will be used to understand and track their choices better and have the products they might buy ready. Combined with tracking their online buying behavior will increase sales/ store significantly
Dark Stores: Underperforming stores will be converted to digital stores that will just showcase products and ships same day to your home on purchase (http://chainstoreage.com/article/retail-2020-seven-trends-impacting-brick-mortar-retailers)
Augmented reality: stores will be able to showcase much more than their inventory through occulus rift kind of augmented reality. Will reduce store space required/ warehouse size and yet increase sales/ store. Benefits will be passed on to the customer but not as generic discounts but individualized offers
2010 – 2020 growth CAGR
http://www.pwc.com/en_US/us/retail-consumer/publications/assets/pwc-retailing-2020.pdf
http://uk.kantar.com/business/retail/online-retail-in-2050/
http://www.positivefuturist.com/archive/345.html
Nanomedicine – Smaller than blood cells, these tiny intelligent machines cruise through veins, destroy pathogens, locate damaged cells and make instant repairs. In a recent blog, Institute for Molecular Manufacturing's Senior Research Fellow, Robert Freitas describes how this science works and predicts when treatments might become available. In a typical nanomedicine therapy to stop infection, patients swallow a pill with 100 billion nanobots inside that search the body for unwanted bacteria, viruses, or fungi and immediately render them harmless. When finished, an ultrasound instructs the 'bots to exit the body through urine. The entire procedure takes about 30 minutes and leaves the patient healthy and infection-free. In addition, these clever machines can replace faulty chromosomes in diseased cells with new ones. Armed with knowledge of the patient's genome, nanobots find cells with DNA mistakes and create perfect error-free cells to replace them. This keeps patients in perfect health 24/7. Possibly one of the more important applications for nanobots includes removing accumulated cellular damage and mutations that cause aging. This procedure will enable many of todays 'boomers and seniors to recapture their youthful health, strength, and beauty. The young will remain young; the old will become young. Nanomedicine promises to change forever how we treat sickness and disease. When might this futuristic science become available? Freitas believes that nanobots could appear in clinical trials by mid-2020s and will be saving lives everywhere by 2030.
http://www.positivefuturist.com/archive/345.html
Nanomedicine – Smaller than blood cells, these tiny intelligent machines cruise through veins, destroy pathogens, locate damaged cells and make instant repairs. In a recent blog, Institute for Molecular Manufacturing's Senior Research Fellow, Robert Freitas describes how this science works and predicts when treatments might become available. In a typical nanomedicine therapy to stop infection, patients swallow a pill with 100 billion nanobots inside that search the body for unwanted bacteria, viruses, or fungi and immediately render them harmless. When finished, an ultrasound instructs the 'bots to exit the body through urine. The entire procedure takes about 30 minutes and leaves the patient healthy and infection-free. In addition, these clever machines can replace faulty chromosomes in diseased cells with new ones. Armed with knowledge of the patient's genome, nanobots find cells with DNA mistakes and create perfect error-free cells to replace them. This keeps patients in perfect health 24/7. Possibly one of the more important applications for nanobots includes removing accumulated cellular damage and mutations that cause aging. This procedure will enable many of todays 'boomers and seniors to recapture their youthful health, strength, and beauty. The young will remain young; the old will become young. Nanomedicine promises to change forever how we treat sickness and disease. When might this futuristic science become available? Freitas believes that nanobots could appear in clinical trials by mid-2020s and will be saving lives everywhere by 2030.
http://www.positivefuturist.com/archive/345.html
Nanomedicine – Smaller than blood cells, these tiny intelligent machines cruise through veins, destroy pathogens, locate damaged cells and make instant repairs. In a recent blog, Institute for Molecular Manufacturing's Senior Research Fellow, Robert Freitas describes how this science works and predicts when treatments might become available. In a typical nanomedicine therapy to stop infection, patients swallow a pill with 100 billion nanobots inside that search the body for unwanted bacteria, viruses, or fungi and immediately render them harmless. When finished, an ultrasound instructs the 'bots to exit the body through urine. The entire procedure takes about 30 minutes and leaves the patient healthy and infection-free. In addition, these clever machines can replace faulty chromosomes in diseased cells with new ones. Armed with knowledge of the patient's genome, nanobots find cells with DNA mistakes and create perfect error-free cells to replace them. This keeps patients in perfect health 24/7. Possibly one of the more important applications for nanobots includes removing accumulated cellular damage and mutations that cause aging. This procedure will enable many of todays 'boomers and seniors to recapture their youthful health, strength, and beauty. The young will remain young; the old will become young. Nanomedicine promises to change forever how we treat sickness and disease. When might this futuristic science become available? Freitas believes that nanobots could appear in clinical trials by mid-2020s and will be saving lives everywhere by 2030.