Special Needs Education By: Allison Barker

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    Special Needs Education By: Allison Barker - Presentation Transcript

    1. ALLISON BARKER EDUC- W 200 Special Needs Education
    2. Table of Contents
      • Slides 3 & 4- What are “Special Needs”? summary
      • Slide 5- personal reflection
      • Slides 6 & 7- As the Paper Folds, the Mind Unfolds summary
      • Slide 8- personal reflection
      • Slide 9 & 10- Moving On, Moving Up summary
      • Slide 11- personal reflection
      • Slide 12- conclusion
      • Slide 13- works cited
      • “ Special needs” is a collaborative term that represents an array of diagnosis
        • Mild learning disabilities, profound mental retardation, food allergies, terminal illness
      • Positives and Negatives
        • (+) accomplishments greater when achieved, weaknesses paired with amazing strengths
        • (-) what a child cannot do, mourn disabilities
      • Medical Issues
        • cancer, heart defects, asthma, diabetes, dwarfism, food allergies
        • Parents should be: ready to deal with crisis, uncertainty, worry
      • Behavior Issues
        • ADHD, fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, tourette disorder
        • Parents should be: flexible, creative
      • Developmental Issues
        • Autism, down syndrome, mental retardation
        • Parents should be: strong to make sure their child receives all the services he needs
      • Learning Issues
        • Dyslexia, central auditory processing disorder
        • Parents should be: continuously working with their child and school
      • Mental Health Issues
        • Anxiety, depression
        • Parents should be: ready to make hard decisions regarding therapy, medications, hospitalization, professional help
      • Personal Reflections
        • When goals are accomplished, they are more
        • significant.
        • A crisis will occur frequently
        • Parents need to be patient
        • Parents need to be willing to work with child’s needs
        • Whole family needs to stay strong
              • Click Picture for Article
    3. As the Paper Folds, the Mind Unfolds
      • Origami- the transformation or folding of paper. It requires no outside materials.
        • Almost anyone can do it.
        • Does not require a natural artistic gift.
      • Teachers and occupational therapists have been using this craft.
      • It helps the child gain more self-esteem.
        • Child sees, by just refolding the crease, that his mistakes can be reversed.
        • Child feels a sense of accomplishment when he has finished the artwork.
          • Fast results
          • Finished origami is always a success
    4. As the Paper Folds, the Mind Unfolds
      • Friedrich Froebel believed that games can be very educational. Children see how each fold influences another.
      • Origami, in a sense, is like a game.
        • Follows rules, exciting, entertains, hands-on, multi-sensory
        • Combination of action and thought processing
      • Improves cognitive skills- sequential memory, concentration, eye/hand coordination, fine/gross motor skills
      • Personal Reflections
        • Great tool for special needs
        • Great for self-esteem
        • Positive due to step by step process
        • Encouraging due to reversal option to fix a mistake
        • Great for improving all motor functions
              • Click Picture for Article
    5. Moving On, Moving Up
      • Developmental and optimal functioning can be greatly altered with the lack of physical activity.
        • Effects fitness
        • Effects cognitive functioning
      • Fitness positives
        • One can start with basic movement patterns and can succeed in sports.
        • Physical fitness has educational components that aid in the developmental progress.
      • Fitness negatives
        • The many specific & specialized movements can frustrate the child.
        • The child may only be interested in the sports/games they have learned.
    6. Moving On, Moving Up
      • Physical education can be taught effectively anywhere
        • School
        • Home
      • When educating special needs students on exercises…
        • Begin with the basic movements
        • Break down each component into small, easy steps
      • Creating physical fitness programs can be basic or complex
        • Basic- walking from point A to point B
        • Complex- 5 step push-up
    7.  
      • Special needs children require a lot of time and patience.
      • Parents and teachers need to work with the specific needs of the child.
      • Origami, a great tool for special needs children, is a step-by-step process that builds self-esteem.
      • Physical activity helps to increase help increase brain functions.
      • The exercises’ components should be taught to the special needs students in a step-by-step process.
    8. Works Cited
      • (2006, December). As the Paper Folds, the Mind Unfolds. Parent Guide , Retrieved November 9, 2008, from http://www.parentguidenews.com/articles/Dec06/AsthePaper.php
      • Chessen, E. (2008, June). Moving On, Moving Up. Parent Guide , Retrieved November 11, 2008, from http://parentguidenews.com/articles/June08/MovingOn.php
      • Mauro, T. What Are "Special Needs"?. About.com , Retrieved November 9, 2008, from http://specialchildren.about.com/od/gettingadiagnosis/p/whatare.htm

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