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As   early as the seventeenth century,   mathematicians were trying to create a machine that could perform basic mathematical functions  such as, addition, subtraction, division and multiplication .
1804   British inventor, Charles Babbage, designed an all - purpose problem - solving machine, the difference engine, which had a mechanical memory to store the results of calculations .
Generation of Computer First Generation  1940-1956 :  Vacuum Tubes   The first computers used vacuum tubes for circuitry and  magnetic drums  for  memory , and were often enormous, taking up entire rooms .  The UNIVAC and  ENIAC  computers are  first - generation computing devices .
Second Generation  -  1956-1963 :  Transistors Transistors  replaced vacuum tubes and ushered in the second generation of computers. The transistor was invented in  1947  but did not see widespread use in computers until the late 50s. * smaller,faster and cheaper.
Third Generation  -  1964-1971 :  Integrated Circuits The development of the  integrated circuit  was the hallmark of the third generation of computers .  Transistors were miniaturized and placed on  silicon   chips , called  semiconductors , which drastically increased the speed and efficiency of computers .   First Integrated Circuit
Fourth Generation  -  1971-Present :  Microprocessors The  microprocessor  brought the fourth  generation of computers, as thousands of integrated circuits were built  onto a single silicon chip .
Fifth Generation of Computer Fifth generation computing devices, based on  artificial intelligence , are still in development, though there are some  applications , such as  voice recognition , that are being used today.
Group Members Peach  # 18 Bay  # 19 Beam  # 23 M.4/12

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History Of Computer

  • 1.  
  • 2. As early as the seventeenth century, mathematicians were trying to create a machine that could perform basic mathematical functions such as, addition, subtraction, division and multiplication .
  • 3. 1804 British inventor, Charles Babbage, designed an all - purpose problem - solving machine, the difference engine, which had a mechanical memory to store the results of calculations .
  • 4. Generation of Computer First Generation 1940-1956 : Vacuum Tubes The first computers used vacuum tubes for circuitry and magnetic drums for memory , and were often enormous, taking up entire rooms . The UNIVAC and ENIAC computers are first - generation computing devices .
  • 5. Second Generation - 1956-1963 : Transistors Transistors replaced vacuum tubes and ushered in the second generation of computers. The transistor was invented in 1947 but did not see widespread use in computers until the late 50s. * smaller,faster and cheaper.
  • 6. Third Generation - 1964-1971 : Integrated Circuits The development of the integrated circuit was the hallmark of the third generation of computers . Transistors were miniaturized and placed on silicon chips , called semiconductors , which drastically increased the speed and efficiency of computers . First Integrated Circuit
  • 7. Fourth Generation - 1971-Present : Microprocessors The microprocessor brought the fourth generation of computers, as thousands of integrated circuits were built onto a single silicon chip .
  • 8. Fifth Generation of Computer Fifth generation computing devices, based on artificial intelligence , are still in development, though there are some applications , such as voice recognition , that are being used today.
  • 9. Group Members Peach # 18 Bay # 19 Beam # 23 M.4/12