p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOhg O¾u foaYkd''''
is; ikik wudoyï
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
úiska mj;ajk ,o ioyï jevigyka j,§ foaYkd lrk ,o
iQ;% foaYkd weiqfrks'
uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
há.,aT¿j\" jvqjdj\" fmd,a.yfj,'
ÿr$*elaia ( 037 2244602
info@mahamevna.org
www.mahamevna.org, www.buddhavision.com

p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOhg O¾u foaYkd''''
zis; ikik wudoyïZ
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
© ish¿u ysñlï weúßKs'
ISBN : 978-955-8865-00-0
Y%S nq'j' 2552 la jQ b,a ui
mß.Kl wl=re ieliqu
msgljr ks¾udKh ( uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqj
m%ldYkh ( uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
jvqjdj\" fmd,a.yfj,'
ÿr$*elaia ( 037 2244602
info@mahamevna.org
uqøKh ( bf,aIka ´*afiÜ ^mqoa'& iud.u\"
lgqkdhl .=jkaf;dgqm,\"
ñkqjkaf.dv mdr\" wdçwïn,u'
ÿr$*elaia ( 011 2254490 $ 2254636

—oin,fia,mamNjd ksíndkuydiuqoaomßhka;d
wÜGx. u.a.i,s,d ðkjpkk§ Ñrx jy;+;s˜
oin,hka jykafia kue;s ffY,uh m¾j;fhka mek ke.S
wud uyd ksjk kï jQ uyd id.rh wjika fldg we;s
wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h kï jQ isys,a Èh oyßka fyì
W;=ï Y%S uqL nqoaO jpk .x.dj
^f,da i;=kaf.a iir ÿl ksjd,ñka&
fndfyda l,a .,dniakd fialajd æ
^i<dh;k ixhq;a;h - Woaodk .d:d&

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kuialdr fõjd nqÿrejkg ieuod nqÿ ysñ irK hñ
kuialdr fõjd oïrejkg ieuod ioyï irK hñ
kuialdr fõjd iÕrejkg ieuod uy iÕ irK hñ
kuialdr fõjd ;=kqrejkg ieuod ;sirK irK hñ
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kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïudiïnqoaOiai
tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiag kuialdr fõjdæ
01'
wkqreoaO iQ;h
%
^wx.=;a;r ksldh wÜGl ksmd;h - .ym;s j¾.h&
Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;aks\"
±ka wms iQodkï jkafka wms irK .sh wmf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia jk tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud
iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a W;=ï foaYkdjla Y%jKh
lrka k ghs ' fï foa Y kdfõ ku wkq r eoa O iQ ; % h '
wkqreoaO uyry;ka jykafiag\" Wkajykafia wry;ajhg
m;afjkakg l,ska foaYkd fldg jod< O¾uhhs' tA
ojiaj, nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáfha zN.a.Z lshk
ckmofha ziqiqxudr.sßZ lshk k.rh wi, fNail,d
jkfha ' wkq r eoa O ia j dóka jyka f ia jevis á fha
kef.kys r m% f oa Y fha zfÉ;s Z ls h k ckmofha
yqfol,dfõ l=áhl'
t;fldg wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia Ndjkd lr
lr isáoa§ Wkajykafiag fukak fufyu woyia we;s
jqkd' —^wmamÉPiaidhx Oïfuda kdhx Oïfuda uysÉPiai&
s
Nd.Hj;a nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod< fï O¾uh

is; ikik wudoyï
;s f hka f k w,a f ma É P whghs ' ˜ ldgo fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk@ w,afmaÉP whghs' ufyaÉP whg fkdfjhs'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úia;r jYfhka f;dar, fokjd'
wmsg fï iQ;%fha wka;sug úia;r wykak ,efnkjd'
m<fjks ldrKh ;uhs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk w,afmaÉP
whg ñila ufyaÉP whg fkdfjhs'
B<Õg wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafiag ys;=kd —fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk whghs' ,eìÉp
fohlska i;=gq fkdjk whg fkdfjhs'˜ nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;sfhkafk w,afmaÉP whg\" ta jf.au
,o fohska i;=gq fjk whg' Bg miafia wkqreoaO
iajdóka jykafiag ys;=kd —fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk
^múú;a;iaidhx Oïfuda& yqfol,d úfõlfhka jdih
lrk whghs' yqfol,d úfõlfhka bkak whghs'
^kdhx Oïfuda ix.Ksldrduiai& fï O¾uh msßfia
we,s we,S bkak tlaflkdg fkfuhs ;sfhkafk˜
lsh,d'
—^wdroa O úßhia i dhx Oïfuda & fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk mgka.;a ùßh we;s tlaflkdghs' ^kdhx
Oïfuda l=iS;iai& fï O¾uh l=iS; whg\" Wmka wl=i,a
m%ydKh lrkak lïue,s\" ^ysf;a wl=i,a yg.;a;du
m%ydKh lrkafk ke;sj tAjd ;shdf.k bkakjd' thd
l=iS;hs'& l=iS; whg fkfuhs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk
yeu;siafiau isysfhka b|,d Wmka wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrkak ùßh ;sfhk flkdghs' ^WmÜÀ;i;siaidhx
Oïfuda kdhx Oïfuda uqÜGiai;siai& fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk isyh msygjdf.k bkak tlaflkdghs' isyh
s sq s
uq < dfjÉp tla f lkdg fkfuhs ' ^iudys ; ia i dhx
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
6

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
Oïfuda& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka is; ;ekam;a jQ flkdghs'
^kdhx Oïfuda wiudys;iai& ys; ;ekam;a fkdjQ
flkdg fkdfjhs' ^m[a[djf;da whx Oïfuda& fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafka m%{djka; flkdghs' ^kdhx Oïfuda
ÿmam[a[iaid;s& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka m%{d ke;s
flkdg fkfuhs'˜
fu;k lshkjd lreKq y;la' fudkjdo tA lreKq
y;@
1' fï O¾uh w,afmaÉP flkdg'
2' fï O¾uh ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg'
3' fï O¾uh yqfol,d úfõlfhka jik flkdg'
4' fï O¾uh mgka .;a; ùßh we;s tlaflkdg'
5' fï O¾uh isysh msysgqjdf.k isák flkdghs'
6' fï O¾uh iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs'
7' fï O¾uh m%{djka; flkdghs
fufyu ys ; = f k ldgo@ wkq r eoa O ia j dóka
jykafiag' Wkajykafia jevisáfha fldfyao@ fÉ;s
lshk ckmofha' nqÿrcdKka jykafia isáfha fNail,d
jkfha' wkqreoaaO iajdóka jykafia Ndjkd lr lr
bkak fldg ;uhs l,amkd jqfka fï O¾uh kï
w,a,kak nE ufyaÉP flfkl=g' fï O¾uh mqyqKq
lrkak nE ,o fohska i;=gq fkdjk tlaflkdg kï'
fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE tlf.dfâ we,s w,S
jdih lr,d' fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE l=iS; fj,d'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 7

is; ikik wudoyï
^l= i S ; ls h ka f k Wmka wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k
W;aidyhla .kafk kE' kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .kak
W;aidyhla .kafk;a kE' tAl ;uhs l=iS; lsh,
lshkafk'& fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE isysh msysgqjd
.kafk ke;akï' fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE Ñ;a;
iudêh jvkafk ke;akï' fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak
nE m%{dj ke;akï' n,kak fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrk
tlaflfkl=g fudk;rï l=i,;d ;sfhkak ´ko@
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáfha fNail,d jkfha'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia ±la l d wkq r eoa O ia j dóka
jykafiaf.a isf;a we;sfjÉp fï yeÕSu' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia Ndjkd lr lr ysáfha' Wkajykafiaf.a is;ka s
wkq r eoa O ia j dóka jyka f ia f .a is ; ±la l d'
Wkajykafiaf.a is;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafiaf.a
is; ±l,d\" nqÿrcdKka jykafia isá ;ekska fkdfmkS
.shd' isá ;ekska fkdfmkS .sys,a,d\" n,j;a mqreIfhla
w;la È.yer, yl= , k fõ.hls k a \" la I Khls k a
wkq r eoa O ia j dóka jyka f ia bÈßfha my< jq k d'
Wkajykafia isáfha fNail,d jkfha' Wkajykafia
jevis á h ;eks k a fkdfmkS .s h d' .s y s , a , d fÉ;s
ckmofha wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia jevisáh ;ek
;uhs Wkajykafia my< jqfka'
Bg miafia wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia yksl
wdikhla mKj,d ÿkakd —iajdóks\" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\"
jevbkak˜ lsh,' Bgmiafia wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia
wdorfhka jka o kd l<d' jka o kd l<dg mia f ia
nqÿrcdKka jykafia wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafiag jod<d
—wkqreoaO\" fndfydau wf.hs Tn ±ka ys;mq tl' Tn
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
8

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
±ka ys;mq ldrKh yßu wf.hs' idÿæ idÿæ wdkqreoaO
fndfydu wf.hs˜ ^idOq fLda ;ajx wkqreoaO\" hx ;x
uydmqßiú;lalx ú;laflais& Tn tA ys;mq ú;¾l iq¿
mgq tlal fkfuhs' uyd mqreI ú;¾lhla' fï ú;¾l
uyd mqreIhkaf.a ys;aj, ;uhs we;sjkafka' uyd
mq r eIhka g ys f ;k is ; = ú ,s tA j d' wdka k tA
uydmqreIfhla ys;k foaj,a ;uhs Tn ±ka ys; ys;d
ysáfha' wkqreoaOh\" Tn ys;mq tl yßhgu yß'˜
Bg miafi —wkqreoaOh\" fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk
w,afmaÉP whghs' ufyaÉP whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk whghs' ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkafk ke;s whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh
;s f hka f k yq f ol,dfõ we¨k whghs ' ms ß i
ms ß jrdf.k is á k whg fkdfjhs ' fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk mgka .;a;= ùßh we;s whghs' l=iS; whg
fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk isysh msysgqjdf.k
bkak whghs' isys uq<d jQ whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk Ñ;a; iudêh ÈhqKq lrk whghs' iudêh
ke;s whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk m%{djka;
whghs' m%{dj ke;s whg fkdfjhs' wkqreoaO\" ±ka Tn
fï uydmqreI ú;¾l y;la ys;, ;sfhkjd' tlla uÈ'
wkqreoaO\" fï uydmqreI ú;¾lj,g ;j tlla tl;=
lrka k ' wkq r eoa O h\" fï O¾uh ;s f hka f k
^ksmamm[apdrduiaidhx Oïfuda& m%mxp ke;sj bkak
tlaflkdghs'˜ m%mxp ke;s m%m[ap rys; njg we¨k
tlaflkdghs' ^ksmmm[aprf;da& ksmmm[aprf;da lsh,
a a
lshkafk ksjkg lshk kula'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 9

is; ikik wudoyï
zm% m xpZ ls h , ls h ka f k flf,ia we;s f jk
l,amkdj' ta lshkafk tA l,amkdfjka ilia lr,
fokjd wdfhu;a Wm;la lrd hkak' zksmamm[apZ
lsh, lshkafk flf,ia we;sfjk l,amkd lr lr
bkafk kE' wkak ta flkd m%mxp rys;j flf,ia
ÿre jQ l,amkdfjka hqla;j bkak fldg ksjfka we,S
jdih lrkjd' wdka k tA flkdghs fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk'
Bg miafia nqÿrcdKka jykafia úia;r lrkjd\"
—wkqreoaOh\" ks;r ys;kak ´k fï uyd mqreI ú;¾l
wg' Th uydmq r eI ú;¾l wg ks ; r ys ; = f jd;a
wkq r eoa O h\" Tng wjia : djla ,efnkjd m<fjks
OHdkh Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak' ldufhka fjkaj\"
wl=i, O¾uj,ska fjkaj\" ú;¾l iys;\" úpdr iys;\"
úfõlfhka yg.;a mS%;s iqLh we;s m<fjks OHdkh
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak mq¿jka fjkjd' Tng leu;s
;dla m<fjks OHdkfhka bkak mq¿jka Th uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg ys; ys; bkakjd kï' wkqreoaOh\" Th
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg l,amkd lr lr bkakjd kï
Tn Tng mq¿jka leu;s;dla ú;¾l úpdrhka ixis|j,d\"
is; we;=f,a meye§u we;s\" tlÕ nj we;s iudêfhka
yg.;a m%S;s\" iqLh we;s fofjks OHdkhg meñK jdih
lrkak'˜
—tA jf.au wkqreoaO Th uydmqreI ú;¾l wg
ks;r ys;=fjd;a Tng mq¿jka mS%;shg;a fkdwe,S\"
WfmalaIdfjka\" isysfhka hq;=j lfhkq;a iem ú| ú|
wd¾hka jykafia,d WfmalaId iy.; isys kqjKska
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
10

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
jdih lsÍuhs lshk ,o ;=kfjks OHdkh;a Wmojdf.k
a
bkak' wkqreoaOh\" Th uydmqreI ú;¾l wg ú;¾l
lr lr ysáfhd;a Tng mq¿jka fjkjd fï iemhg
jiÕ fkdù iem;a w;ayer,d\" ÿl;a w;ayer,d udkisl
iem ÿl folu w;ayer,d ÿla iem rys; mdßY=oaO
WfmalaIdfjka hq;= isysh mj;sk i;r fjks OHdkh;a
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak'˜
—wkqreoaOh\" flfkla ks;r ks;r Th uydmqreI
ú;¾l wghs\" OHdk y;rhs\" myiqfjka ,nd.kakjd
kï\" ks;r mqreÿ lrkjd kï\" thd fmdrjk mxY=l+,
Öjrfhka i;=gla ,nkjd' .sys f.or jdih lrk
flfkla rka kQf,ka lrmq fkdfhla ñKsuq;= wdNrK
j,ska irimq jia;%hla we|f.k i;=fgka bkakjdg
jvd bßÉp isjqr uy,\" m~q .y, fmdrjk tA isjqfrka
thd i;= g la ,nkjd' thdf.a Ôú;fha iïmQ ¾ K
ksflf,ia fjkaku keó mj;skjd'
wkqreoaOh\" hï wjia:djl hïlsis wdldrhlska
Th uydmqreI ú;¾l l,amkd lr lr m<fjks
OHdkh;a \" fojks OHdkh;a \" ;= k a f jks OHdkh\"
y;rfjks OHdkh;a m%.=K lrkjd kï tA flkd
msKavmdf; .syska ,efnk flfKis wdydrfhka\" tA
lshkafk lsis úgñka ke;s\" idrhla ke;s\" kslïu
frdvq iys; wdydrhla ,fnkjd kï\" thdg .sys Ôúf;a
.; lrk flfkla uÕ=,a fïfig wermq m%KS; wdydr
mdk N=l;s ú|,d hïlsis i;=gla ,nkjd kï tA i;=gg
a
jvd Wodr;r i;=gla msKavmdf; .syska ,nk frdvq
ál j<|,d ,nkak mq¿jka wl=i,a m%ydKh jk ksid\"
l=i,a jeã hk ksid' ˜
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 11

is; ikik wudoyï
—B<Õg wkqreoaOh\" Tn Th uydmqreI wg ú;¾l
lrñka Th lshk ,o OHdk y;r Wmojdf.k mqreÿ
lrkjd kï\" .sys f.or isák flfkla ìug nqu;reKq
q=
w;=r,d ,iaikg cfk,a od,\" ;sr weo,\" ,iaik
ukaÈrhl iqjmyiq hykl /hla f.ùfuka hï i;=gla
,nkjdo\" Bg jvd Wodr;r i;=gla Tng ,nkak
mq¿jka /hla .yla hg b|,d'
tA jf.au wkqreoaOh\" Tn fï uydmqreI ú;¾l
ks;r l,amkd lr lr fï m<fjks OHkh\" fofjks
OHdkh\" ;= k a f jks OHdkh\" y;rfjks OHdkh
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkjd kï\" Tng f,dl= i;=gla
,nkak mq¿jka ìu t<k ,o meÿf¾ ksodf.k' .sys
f.or flfkla fndfyda iqjmyiq we;s r;=m,ia tÆ
we|l fyd|g mq¿ka fldÜg T¿jg mhg ;ndf.k
Wvg Wvq úhka ne|, ksodf.k ,nk i;=gg jvd'˜
—tA jf.au wkqreoaO\" Tng ;sfhkjd kï fï
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg' tA jf.au OHdk y;r' .sys Ôú;
.; lrk wh\" m%KS; fnfy;a fidhñka fkdfhla
wdldrfhka fjfyi uykais fjkjd' .sf;,a\" ó meKs\"
Wlayl=re fïjd fidh fidhd tAf.d,af,d i;=gla
,nkjd\" tA fnfy;a wkqNj lr,d' Tng ta lsisu
fohla ´k kE' Tng mq¿jka Tfíu uQ;%d fnfy;a
yeáhg wrf.k hefmkak' Tfíu uQ;dj,sku fnfy;a
% a
yeáhg hems,d ndysr lsis fnfy;la ke;sj iqjfia
bkak mq¿jka'˜
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —ta ksid wkqreoaO
Tn fï lshmq úÈyg bÈß jia ldf,;a fï fÉ;s
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
12

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ckmofhau jdih lrkak'˜ b;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka
jykafia fndfydau i;=gq fj,d nqÿrcdKka jykafiag
jkaokd l<d' nqÿrcdKka jykafia wkqreoaO iajdóka
jykafiag fï úÈyg wjjdo lr,d\" wdYs¾jdo lr,d
fkdfmkS .shd' fkdfmkS .ssys,a,d Wkajykafia my<
jqkd fNail,d jkfha'
fNail,d jkfha§ nqÿrcdKka jykafia NslaIQka
jykafia,d /ia l<d' /ia lr, lshkjd\" —uyfKks\"
uydmqreI ú;¾l wgla ;sfhkjd' fï uydmqreI ú;¾l
wg fyd|g wy.kak' uydmqreI ú;¾l wg wy, fyd|g
u;l ;shd.kak' ta wik ,o\" u;l ;nd.kakd ,o tA
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg ks;r ks;r fufkys lrkak˜
lsh, lsõjd' lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia tA uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg f;dar, ÿkakd'
m<fjks uyd mqreI ú;¾lh ;uhs —uyfKks\"
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk w,afmaÉP flkdghs'
ufyaÉP flkdg fkdfjhs'˜ fudllao fï w,afmaÉP
ls h ka f k@ nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia úia ; r lrkjd
w,afmaÉP nj' w,afmaÉP lsh, lshkafk thdg wdYdjka
wvqhs' fudk jf.a wdYdjkao@ hïlsis flfkla ir,
Ôú;hla f.jkjd' pdï Ôú;hla f.jkjd' thd
ys;kjd kï zuf.a fï ir, Ôú;h\" pdï Ôú;h uu
.; lrk nj ldgj;a fkdfmfkajdZ lsh,\" tAl
w,afmaÉP nj lshkjd' t;fldg tal lrkafk ;ud
yqjd olajkak fkdfjhs' wkqkaj fy,d olskak;a
fkdfjhs' udj w,afmaÉP flfkla lsh, f,dalhg
y÷kajkak leu;s kE' wdkak tAl w,afmaÉP nj'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 13

is; ikik wudoyï
n,kak fldhs;rï ishqïo@ fldÉpr kqjK ;sfhkak
´ko thdg@ t;fldg thdf.a w,afmaÉP nj f,dalhg
y÷k.kak nE'
w,afmaÉP flkdf.a B<Õ ldrKh ;uhs thd
,o fohska i;=gq fjkjd' kuq;a thd ys;kjd zwfka
ux ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flfkla lsh, f,dalh
±k.kak ´k kE'Z tAl thdf.a w,afmaÉP nj' thd ,o
fohska i;=gq fjk flfkla kuq;a tal f,dalhdg
fmakak ´k kE' f,daflg m%o¾Ykh lrkak ´k kE
lsh, ys;kjd'
tfyukï fïfl f;a r eu ;uhs w,a f ma É P
flkdf.a w,afmaaÉP nj lshkafk ;udf.a .=Kj;alu
m%o¾Ykh fkdlsÍu' fïl ;uhs w,afmaÉP;djh' thd
jdih lrkjd yqfol,dfõ' tfyu jdih l<dg thd
m;kafka zwfka ux yqfol,dfj bkak nj ljqrej;a
±k.kak ´k kEZ wm%lg fohla njg thd m;alr
.kakjd' thd tal lrkafk f,daflg fmkajkak
fkdfjhs'
ufyaÉP;djh lshkafk fudllao@ ufyaÉP;djh
fydhd.kak f,aishs' ;uka fudkj yß fmdä fohla
mqreÿ lrkjdo fïl m%o¾Ykh lrkjd' ;uka Ndjkd
lrkjdo mdr ueoaog weú;a Ndjkd lrkjd' lÜáhg
fmakak zuu;a ±ka Ndjkd lrk flfkla'Z thd
yqfol,d jqkdo zfï ldf, ljqrej;a tkak tmd' uu;a
yq f ol,dfj bka k flfkla Z ls h ,d thd
iïmQ¾Kfhkau l=áh ysia lr, tk tk tlaflkdg
fmkajkjd' zuu;a ±ka fudlj;a ke;s flfklaZ lsh,d'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
14

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
tA fudllao@ ufyaÉP;d' w,afmaÉP;djh lshkafk
thdf.a mqoa.,sl Ôú;h' thdf.a mqoa.,sl;ajhla ;uhs
;uka hïlsis .=Khla mqreÿ mqyqKq lrkjdo tal
m%o¾Ykh lrkafk ke;=j isàu'
B<Õg thd fyd|g isysh msysgqjdf.k bkakjd\"
thdf.a ysf;a me;=ula ;sfhkjd zux fyd|g isysh
msygjdf.k bkak flfkla nj ndysr whg fmfkkak
sq
´k kEZ lsh,d' n,kak w,afmaÉP fjkak fldÉpr
wudreo@ B<Õg ;sfhkjd tyd fyd|g Ñ;a; iudêh
jvkjd' w,afmaÉP;djh fudllao@ ;uka Ñ;a; iudêh
jvk nj msßi;a tlal lshkafka kE' tAl ;uhs
w,afmaÉP;djh' uu Ñ;a; iudêh jvkjd lshk
ldrKh wfkla wh ±k.kak ´k kE' ;ukag O¾uh
fyd|g jegfykjd' kqjK ;sfhkjd' ;ukag oyï
lreKq fyd|g jegfyk tl ud ;=< oyï lreKq
jegfyk nj wfkla wh ±k.kak ´k kE' ;uka
ksjk wjfndaO lr, ksjk ;=< jdih lrkjd' ksjfka
we,S jdih lrkjd' tA lshkafk zksmamm[apr;d'Z
tAl wfkla wh ±k.kak ´k kE' wkak tfyu l,amkd
lsÍu ;uhs w,afmaÉPlu'
idudkHfhka w,afmaÉPhs lsh, ys;ka ysáfh
fldfyduo@ álla lEu lk\" we÷ï lE,s folla
;shdf.k bkak tlghs' kuq;a tal ;=<;a thd ufyaÉP
flfkla fjkjd' tAl m%o¾Ykh lrkak mq¿jka zuu
fufyuhs' uu pqÜgla lk tlaflfklaZ lsh,d'
ojila flfkla Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <Õg weú;a
lsõjd —Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\" uu Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 15

is; ikik wudoyï
flfrys meyeÈ,d bkakjd'˜ —wehs meyeÿfka@˜ lsh,
weyqjd' —Tnjykafia álla j<|k ksid˜ lsh, lsõjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia lsõjd —kE''' kE''' uu tfyu kE'
uu tfyu flfkla fkfï' uu ys;=kdu md;a;frka
Nd.hla j<|kjd' uu ys;=kdu md;a;rh msfrkak
j<|kjd' kuq;a uf.a Y%djlhka bkakjd ojilg
n;a.=,s folla j<|, bkak' uf.a Y%djlhka bkakjd
ojig n;a .=,s ;=kla j<|, bkak' tfyu kï uu
md;a;rh mqrj, j<|kjd ±laldu ud flfrys uf.a
Y% d jlhs k a l<ls f rkjdfk@˜ wka k n,ka k
w,afmaÉP;djh lshk tl y÷kd.;a;du ljodj;a tajd
m% o ¾Ykh lrka f k kE' ;uka f .a ;s f hk .= K
m%o¾Ykh fkdlsßu w,afmaÉP;djhhs' .=K m%o¾Ykh
lsÍu ufyaÉP;djhhs'
fï udkisl;ajhg tkak kï thdg ;sfhkak
´k Ôú;h iïnkaOfhka f,dl= w;ayeÍula' tA f,dl=
w;a y eÍula tla l ;uhs thdg fï ls h ka k d jQ
udkisl;ajh we;sfjkafka' ke;akï iudêhla jvk
tlaflkd iudêh yqjdolajkjd' kuq;a tAflka fjkafk
thd ufyaÉP;djhg m;afjk tl' Bgmiafi ud¾.h
jefvkafk kE' tfyu ke;akï m%{dj ÈhqKq fjk
tlaflkd m%{dj yqjd olajkjd' jefvkafk kE ud¾.h'
iS,h ÈhqKq lrk tlaflkd iS,h yqjdolajkjd'
t;fldg ud¾.h jefvkafk kE' isysh msysgqjk
tla f lkd ta l yq j d ola j kjd' t;fldg ud¾.h
jefvkafk kE'
±ka n,kak nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< fï O¾u
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
16

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ud¾.fha hkak kï m<fjks uydmqreI ú;¾lh
Wjukhs' fudllao tA uydmqreI ú;¾lh@ uydmqreI
ú;¾l wfgka we;s lr.kak .=K iÕjdf.k isàu'
fu;k lshkafk uydmqreI ú;¾l wg .ekuhs'
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg ;=<ka we;s fjkakd jQ hï .=Khla
s
weoao ta .=Kh iÕjdf.k isàu' tA iÕjdf.k bkak
flkdf.a ;uhs kshu .=Kh ;sfhkafk' m%o¾Ykh
lrk flkdf.a .= K h hïls i s fohla
n,dfmdfrd;a;fjka' ±ka wms .;af;d;a thd w,afmaÉPhs
=
lsh, m%o¾Ykh lrkjd kï m%o¾Ykh lrkafk
wfkla whf.ka f.!rjhla \" iïudkhla
n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka' w,afmaÉP flkd lsisu fohla
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk kE ndysr f,dalfhka' ndysr
f,dalh ms<n| lsiu n,dfmdfrd;a;jla ke;s flfkla
s s =
;uhs\" ta lshkafk ndysr f,dalh ug i,ldú\" ug
f.!rj lrdú\" ug kïnqkdu foaú\" udj ±l, i;=gq
fjhs fï wd§ ls i s u n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j la kE' tA
n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ke;sj wNHka;r .=K ál ÈhqKq
lrkjd' wdka k tA l g fudlla o ls h ka f k@
w,afmaÉP;djh'
fukak fï w,afmaÉP;djh ÈhqKq lr.kakjd
kï\" tAl fudllao@ uydmqreI ú;¾lhla' uydmqreIhka
úiska lrk tlla' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —udf.a
fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk thdghs' uf.a O¾uh ;sfhkafk
m%o¾Ykh lrk flkdg fkdfjhs' m%o¾Ykh fkdlr
;u ;ukaf.a wNHka;r .=Kj, ;u ;uka ksYaYíoj
msyg,d bkak tl ;uhs' t;k ;uhs uydmqreI ú;¾lh
s
;sfhkafk' t;k ;uhs .=Kh ;sfhkafk'˜
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 17

is; ikik wudoyï
wkqrdOmqr ldf,a tl isoaêhla ;sfhkjd\" Tkak
tl ry;ka jykafia kula ysáhd' Wkajykafiaf.a
.=K yß m%lghs' Wkajykafia w,afmaÉP flfkla
lsh,d' rÊcqrejkag ´k jqkd fï ry;ka jykafiaj
n,kak' rc;=ud tkfldg fï ry;ka jykafia ìu
jdäfj,d fmdf<dfj bß we| we| ysáhd' rÊcqrefjd
weú,a,d zwfka fï ry;a kEZ lsh, msg;a fj,d .shd'
.shdg miafi tA ry;ka jykafia wfkla whf.ka
weyqjd zfudllao rÊcqrefjd lsõfj@Z lsh,' lsõj zwfka
fï kslx bkak tlaflfklaZ lsh,' zwd'' hka;ï we;sZ
lsh, lsõjd' wehs@ Wkajykafiaf.a úfõlh tfyïuu
/l=Kfk' ;j iajdóka jykafia kula ysáh ry;ka
jykafia kula' rÊcqrefjd ud<s.djg jäkak lsh,
wdrdOkd l<d' ry;ka jykafia yqfol,dfju we,S
jdih lrkjd' jäkafk kE' Bgmiafi rÊcqrefjd
lsõjd zkE'' tA iajdóka jykafia jäkafk ke;akï
wïu,d orejkag lsß fokak ;ykï lrkjd' jeäfhd;a
;uhs ls ß foka k foka f kZ ls h ,d' rÊcq r ejka g
fldfydu yß ´k iajdóka jykafiaj ud<s.djg jvïu
.kak' iajdóka jykafia ud<s.djg jeäh fï flfrys
lreKdfjka' ±ka j¢k j¢k tlaflkdg fï iajdóka
jykafia lshkjd —uyrc\" iqjm;a fõjdæ˜ lsh,d' ìij
j¢kjd lshkafk —uyrc\" iqjm;a fõjdæ˜ lsh,d' ¥
j¢kjd —uyrc\" iqjm;a fõjdæ˜ lshkjd' rc;=ud
iajdóka jykafiaf.ka weyqjd —wehs iajdókS\" zuyrc
iqjm;a fõjdæZ lsh,d yefudagu lsõfõ@˜ lsh,d' —wehs
ug wfkla wh;a jeka|o@˜ lsh, fï ry;ka jykafia
weyqjd'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
18

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
t;fldg rÊcqrejkag f;arekd fï iajdóka
jykafia yqfol,dfõ jdih lrk flfkla' zfï
iajdóka jykafiag wms lror lrk tl fyd| kEZ
lsh, wdmyq Wkajykafia bkak ;eku jevbkak bv
weßhd' tpÉrgu ,xldfõ iajdóka jykafia,d fïjd
m%.K lr, ;sfhkjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha
=
ry;ka jyka f ia , d mdrj,a f;dgj,a yeu;eku
weúof.k .shd' ljqre;a y÷k.;a;do@ y÷kd.kak nE'
wehs@ w,afmaÉPhs' w,afmaÉP ksid y÷kd.kak nE'
Wkajykafia,d fudk fudk .=Kj,ska hqla;o lsh,
y÷kd.kak nE' t;fldg fï w,afmaÉPNdjh uydmqreI
ú;¾lhla' f,dalfha kï ;sfhkjd ztfyu kE' ;ukag
fudkjd yß .=Khla ;sfhkjd kï tAl f,dalhg
lshkak ´k' ;uka ud¾.M, ,n, kï lshkak ´k'
je/oao fudllao@ .=Kj;a kï tAl fodvdf.k hkak
´k' fkdfovqfjd;a tAl fudlgo@Z
kuq;a n,kak nqoaO foaYkdj;a tlal ixikaokh
lr, n,k fldg tA woyia fldÉpr ufyaÉP;djfhka
hqla;o@ ta lshkafk wkqlïmdj fõYfhka\" lreKdj
fõYfhka tkjd ufyaÉP;djh' w,afmaÉP;djhla
fkfjhs' wms lshuq ±ka w,afmaÉP;djhla j¾Ok
fjkjd kï w,afmaÉP;djh j¾Okh lr.kak ;sfhk
fyd|u l%uh ;uhs ;ud yqjd fkdolajd O¾uhu lshk
tl' O¾uh u;= lr lshk tl' zug fufyu wjfndaO
fjkjd' ug fufyu jegfykjd' uf.a iudêh
jefvkjdZ tA fudllao@ ufyaÉP;djh' tA ufyaÉP;djh
lshkafk ke;sj znqÿrcdKka jykafia fï wdldrfhka
foaYkd l<d' fï wdldrfhka foaYkd l<dZ lsh,
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 19

is; ikik wudoyï
lshkjd' t;fldg yeu;siafiau f.!rj ,nkafka
Ydia ; Dka jyka f ia ' O¾uh' wdka k w,a f ma É Phs '
w,afmaÉP;djh m%.K lrkak fyd|u l%uhla Ydia;Dka
=
jykafiagu f.!rj lsÍu' Ydia;Dka jykafia jod<
O¾uhgu f.!rj ls Í u' tA O¾uhu u;= fldg
l;dlsÍu' flfkla w,afmaÉP kï thd ljodj;a
;ukaf.a tlla\" z;ukag fufyu jegyqkd\" ;ukag
fufyu wjfndaO jqkd\" ;uka fufyu l<dZ lsh,
;ukaf.a foaj,a yqjd olajkak hkafk kE' t;k§
iïmQ ¾ Kfhka u nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .a O¾uh
/flkjd' tAl ;uhs w,afmaÉP;djh'
±ka f;arekdo nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
;sfhkafk ldgo@ w,afmaÉP whghs' ufyaÉP whg
fkdfjhs lshmq tfla f;areu' flfkl=g lshkak
mq¿jka zuu ±ka ry;a fj,d bkakjd' uu ±ka wkd.dó
ud¾.fha bkakjd' wry;a ud¾.fha bkakjdZ tfyu
lshk wh f,dalfha keoao@ taf.d,af,d wyqfj,d
;s f hka f k fudlgo@ ufya É P;djhg wyq f j,d
;sfhkafka' fï wkqreoaO iQ;%h lsfhõjd kï blaukg
ukqIHfhl=g ksjerÈ fjkak mq¿jka'
fojeks tl ^ika;=ÜGiaidhx NslaLfõ\" Oïfuda\"&
—uyfKks\" udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka ,o fohska
i;= g q fjk tla f lkdghs ' ^kdhx Oïfuda
wika;=ÜGiaidZ;s& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkak neß whg fkfjhs' ,eìÉp foalska i;=gq
fjkak neßkï fï O¾uh thdg wkq.ukh lrkak
nE' uq,au ldf, nqÿrcdKka jykaiaf.a O¾uh ;=<
meúÈ fjk whg foaYkd l<d meúoao .ek fufyu'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
20

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
^mxiql+, Öjrx ksiaidh mínÊcd& Thd uyK jqfKd;a
uyK fjÉp ojfia b|, mdxY=l+, isjqfrka jdih
lrkak' ^msKaähdf,amk fNdackx ksiaidih mínÊcd&
Tn meúÈ fjkjd kï mssKavmdf; jev, ,efnk ´k
frdvq wdydrhla j<|kak ,Eia;s fjkak ´k' ^relaLuQ,
fiakdikx ksiaidh mínÊcd& Tn meúÈ fjkjd kï
.ia hg bkak ,Eia;s fjkak ´k' ^mQ;suq;a; fNiÊcx
ksiaidh mínÊcd& Tn meúÈ fjkjd kï ;ukaf.a
uQ;% fnfy;a lrf.k jdih lrkak ´k lsõjd' ±ka
fïl ngysr f,dafl urine therapy lsh, mdúÉÑ
lrkjd' tAl wgqjdfõ úia;r jqkd\" wr¿ .j uQ;%fha
yo, .kak fnfy;la lsh,d' kuq;a mQ;u;; lshkafk
sqa
iajlSh uq;% fnfy;a yeáhg wrf.k jdih lsÍu'
tfyu jdih lrkak ,Eia;s fjkak ´k lsõjd' iuyre
wdmq .uka lsõjd z±ka nE' uyK jqkdg miafi lsõjd
kï uu ldf.k hkjd' uyK fjkak biafi,a,
lsõj ksid ug nE' uu hkjd f.orZ lsh, .shd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiag lsõjdu jod<d —tfykï
uyK jq k dg mia f i ls h ka k ˜ ls h ,d' n,ka k
Wkajykafia ;=< fldhs;rï lreKdjla ;sfhkjdo
lsh,d' wehs@ Wkajykafia f,dalh Èyd okak foa\" olsk
foa wjfndaO lrmq foa idudkH ukqIHhdg jeys,fk'
idudkHfhka wmsg fmakafk iShg tlla jf.afk
f,dafl' wmsg iShg wkQkuhlau fmakafk kE' iShg
wkQkulau jeys,d' nqÿrcdKka jykafiag iShg iShlau
f,dafl fmakjd' b;ska Wkajykafia olsk foa idudkH
f,dalhd olskafk kE' Wkajykafia jod<d zfïl ;uhs
l%uh\" yenehs ^mxiql+, Öjrx ksiaidh mínÊcd&
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 21

is; ikik wudoyï
mdxY=l+, isjqre ;uhs meúÈ flkdg ´k' kuq;a .sys
wh f.k;a fok isjqre .;a;g lula kE' tAl w;sf¾l
tlla' ^msKaähdf,amk fNdackx ksiaidh mínÊcd&
ms K a v mdf; jevu lr, ,efnk ´k frdâvla
j<|ka k ,Eia ; s fjka k ´k' yenehs .s y s ms ß i
f.j,aj,ska odk udk ms<sfh, lr, f.akjd kï
.;a;g lula kE' yenehs tAl w;sf¾l tlla' ^relaLuQ,
fiakdikx ksiaidh mínÊcd& .ia hg ;uhs jdih
lrkak ;sfhkafk' kuq;a .sys wh l=á fikiqka yo,
fokjd kï lula kE' yenehs tAl w;sf¾l tlla'
B<Õg fnfy;a ms ß lrj,g ;s f hkjd ^mQ ; s u q ; a ;
fNaiÊcx ksiaidh mínÊcd& fnfy; yeáhg iajlSh
uQ;%d ;uhs mdúÉÑ lrkak ;sfhkafk' yenehs b;ska
;ukag ,efnkjd kï Th .sf;,a\" ó meKs wdÈh;a
w;sf¾l ,dNhla lsh, lsõjd'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia foa Y kd lrkjd ^bO
NslaLfõ\" NslaLq ika;=ÜfGda fyda;s& tA ksid uyfKks\"
NslaIqj fï Ydikh ;=< NslaIqj ,eìÉp foalska i;=gq
fjkak ´k' ^b;Í;rÖjr& ,eìÉp isjqfrka\" ,enqfk
isjqre f.dfrdaiq froaolskao\" yK froaolskao i;=gq
fjkak ´k' thdg jrÈkjd ishqï froao fydhkak
.sfhd;a' isks÷ froafoka b,a¨fjd;a thdg ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkak neßj hkjd' i;=gq ùu lshk uydmqreI
ú;¾lh thdg we;s lr.kak neßj hkjd' ,eìÉp
msKavdmdf;ka Ôj;a fjkak ´k' iuyr wjia:dj,§
wE; Ôj;a jkfldg iuyr m%foaY ;sfhkjd yßu
ÿIalrhs' iuyr ojiaj,g n;a ú;rla yïnfjkjd'
iuyr ojiaj,g yïnfjkjd mdkqhs iSkshs' ms~qisÕd
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
22

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
Ôj;a fjk iajdóka jykafia,d ;uhs tA jf.a foaj,a
okafk' ,eìÉp foalska i;=gq fjkak ´k' ,eìÉp
fia k dikfhka \" ;uka g bka k ;ekla fudlla o
,enqfk tA ,eìÉp fohska i;=gq fjkak ´k'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fndfyda l,a tl
;ek jdih lsÍfuka yßhg wd§kj ;sfhkjd lsh,d'
tl ;ek jdih lf<d;a thd tA l=áhg wef,kjd'
thd mßyrKh lrk nvquqÜgqj,g wef,kjd' thd ta
N+ñhg wef,kjd' thd tA odhl\" odhsldjkag wef,kjd'
thd tA je֕ ms֕j,g wef,kjd' tal ;uhs thdf.a
ndOlh' tl ;ek jdih lsÍfï wd§kj' Bg miafi
thdg t;kska yxifhla jf.a hkak nE' thd hkafk
fldfyduo@ zkej; tkafka ljodo@Z lsh, ys; ys;
hkafka' wfmalaId ;shdf.k hkafka' yxifhla jf.a
hkak nE thdg' tAlhs tA ,o fohska i;=gq ùu lshkafk
uydmqreI ú;¾lhla'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKks\" udf.a fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg ñi
,o fohska i;=gq fjkak neß flkdg fkdfjhs'˜ ,o
fohska i;=gq jqfka ke;akï thdg fudlo fjkafk@
thdg fkdfhla wdldrfha l=yllï we;sfjkjd'
l= y kd\" ,mkd\" fka ñ ;a ; l;d\" ,dfNa k ,dNx\"
ksð.skaik;d lsh, ;sfhkjd' l=yllu lshkafk@
ke;s .=K fmkajkjd' ke;akï tAjd ,efnk wdldrhg
lshkjd' —biair kï fï ldf, lsß yïnjqkd' ±ka
odhl mskj;=kf.a f.j,aj, lsß keoao@˜ fyd| ,iaik
a a
isoaêhla ;sfhkjd' tl f.orlg wkqrdOmqr hq.fha
iajdóka jykafia kula ms~q isÕd jeähd' tA f.or
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 23

is; ikik wudoyï
Woúhg odfk fokak mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd' Wmdil
wïud fudlo lf<a@ zbkak iajdókS\" uu n,kakï
fjk f.orlj;a fokak fohla ;sfhkj o lsh, wE;
f.orlg .shd' fï w;f¾ wr iajdóka jykafia wr
f.org ßx.=jd' ßx.,d kEô,sh Wiai,d ne¨jd' ud¿
;sfhkjd' wdfh ne¨j yd,a ;sfhkjd\" Wla .yla
;sfhkjd' ioao ke;sj weú,a, biairy jdä jqkd' wr
Wmdil wïud weú,a,d lsõjd —wfkaæ iajdóks\" uu
fydhd.kak ne¨jd' fudl=;a fydhd.kak kE˜ lsõjd'
—mskaj;a Wmdisldj\" ug ta ke;snjg ksñ;s my< jqkd˜
lsõjd' fudllao ksñ;a;@ —wr idf, fya;a;= lr,
;sfhk Wla .y jf.a i¾mfhla uu ±lald'˜ ±ka fuhd
biaf;damamqfj bkafk' lshkjd\" —wr f.a we;=, ;sfhk
Wla .y jf.a i¾mfhla ±la l d' ±la l u uu wr
msÕdf.ka jy, ;sfhkafk wr Wla yl=re leg j.hla\"
wdkak tA cd;sfh .,la uu .;a;d W!g .ykak' W!
fmfKa msmamqjd wr l=iaisfh tyd me;af; jy, ;sfhk
uqÜáfh ;sfhk ¨Kqud¿ fm;a; jf.a fmfKa' Wf.a
o;a ál Bg tyd me;af; uqÜáfh ;sfhk yd,a jf.a˜
lsõjd'
t;fldg tA Wmdisldjg f;areKd z±ka kï
fífrkak fmdgla kEZ —tfykï bkak iajdóks\"˜ lsh,
yo, ÿkakd' wdkak ,o fohska i;=gq ùu kE' ksñ;s
lshkjd .kak' zfï ldf, wU keoao@ l,ska mdr kï
wmsg wU yïnjqkd'Z tfyu lshfjk ;eka keoao@ fïjd
fudkjdo@ l=yllï' ,ofohska i;=gq fkdùu ksid
we;s lr.kak foaj,a'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
24

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
B<Õg ;j;a lrkjd fohla\" orefjd tkjd —
wdfka'' tkak nfnda˜ lsh, jvd .kakjd' t;fldg
myÈkjd —wfka\" wfma iajdóka jykafia,d mjqf, wh
jf.hs' ifydaor ifydaoßfhd jf.hs' udu,d ndmam,d
jf.hs'˜ ´kak wdfh i<lkjd' Bg miafi mjqf,
lrorhla jqkdu fuh;a ÿj, .syska w~kjd' fuh;a
ÿj, .syka i;=gq jkjd' fï Tlafldu fjkafk fudlo@
s
,o fohska i;=gq fjkak nerej' ,o fohska i;=gq
jqkdu lsisu fohla kE' ,o fohska i;=gq ùu uydmqreI
ú;¾lhla'
,o fohska i;=gq ùu .ek yß ,iaik l;d
;sfhkjd' ojila iajdóka jykafia kula wkqrdOmqrfha
meúÈ jqkd' meúÈ jqk ojfia b|,d Wkajykafia isáfha
is;=,a mõfõ' wjqreÿ .Kkdjla Wkajykafia f.org
wdfõ kE' b;s k a tA f.or Wmdis l djhs \" Wmdil
uy;a;hhs yßhg u;la lr lr w~kjd —wfka wfma
iajdóka jykafia ±lafl kE' wjqreÿ .Kkdjla .shd'˜
±ka tA .=re iajdóka jykafia jia jikak is;=,a mõjg
jäkak ,Eia;s jqkd' b;ska lsõjd —wfka iajdóks\" wms;a
wo j;af; my< le,E fldÜGdYfha l=áhla yeÿjd'
wmsg;a jia jikak iajdóka jykafia kula ´k' mq¿jka
kï wfma iajdóka jykafiaju jvïukak˜ lsõjd' —
fyd|hs uu ljq r e yß ia j dóka jyka f ia kula
tjkakï˜ lsh, .=re iajdóka jykafia msg;a jqkd'
msg;a jqkdu Wkajykafiag w;ru.È yïnjqkd wr
mq;d' wr mjqf, iajdóka jykafia is;=,amõfj b|,
wkqrdOmqrfha tkjd' weyqjd —wehs fï wkqrdOmqf¾
jäkafka@˜ —iajdókS\" uu fï fouõmshka n,kak
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 25

is; ikik wudoyï
hkjd˜ ls õ jd' —fyd|hs ˜ ls õ jd' .s y s k a úydrfha
kej;=kd'
kej;=kdg miafi wr wïud ;d;a;d fokak
úydrhg .syska weyqjd —iajdóks\" wfma l=áfh jia
jikak m;a fjÉp iajdóka jykafia ljqo˜ lsh,'
—fï bkafk˜ lsh, fmkakjd' fmkakfõ ldjo@ mq;dj'
q q
mq;dj y÷kkak nE' Wi uy;hs' rEfm fjkia fj,d'
lsõjd —yenehs iajdóks\" fïflÈ tl j;la ;sfhkjd'
wms tAlg wjir .;a;d f,dl= iajdóka jykafiaf.ka'
jia ldf,a mqrdjg wfma f.org msKavmdf; jäkak
´k˜ lsh, lsõjd' —fyd|hs˜ lsõjd' b;ska fï iajdóka
jykafia yeuodu msKavmdf; jäkjd' O¾uh lshkjd'
mdvqfj l=áfh bkakjd' jia ji, bjr jqkd' fï
iajdóka jykafiag isjqrla mQcd l<d'
iajdóka jykafia isjqr;a wrf.k mska §, msg;a
jqkd is;=,a mõjg' .=re iajdóka jykafia jia ji,
bjr fj,d is;=,a mõfj b|, jäkjd' w;ru.È yïn
jqkd' weyqjd —fmdäku\" fouõmsfhd ±lalo@— —±lal
iajdóks'˜ —fldfyduo@˜ —fyd¢ka bkakjd' uu fï
udi ;=fkau wfma f.org ms~qisÕd jeähd' O¾u odkh
ÿkakd iajdókS˜ —fndfydu fyd|hs˜ lsh, tA iajdóka
jykafia ÿkak isjqr;a .=re iajdóka jykafiag mQcd
l<d' mQcd lr, msg;a jqkd' ±ka wr .=re iajdóka
jykafia ;kshu jäkjd' wïud ;d;a;d w~df.k .syka s
weyqj —wfkaæ iajdóks\" flda wfma ±rejd' wfma orejg
wk;=rlaj;a jqkdo@ wms fï jvïudk ths lsh, ys;=jd'
wehs jeäfh ke;af;a@˜ —wehs@ Wmdisldj fï ;=ka
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
26

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
udihla jia ji, ysáfh orej fkj'˜ w~kak .;a;d
—kE iajdóks\" fjkak nE' f.org jeäh nj we;a;'
O¾uh;a lsõjd' kuq;a yefÕõfjj;a kE'˜ —kE Wmdisldj
fï n,kak isjqr' ux weyqjfk fojïmsfhd ±lalo@˜
lsh,d' w~ w~d i;=gg m;a fj,d tA me;a; yeß,
je|f.k fï wïuhs ;d;a;hs lshkjd —wfkaæ Nd.Hj;a
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáhd kï\" udf.a mq;%r;akh
ysi w;.d wdYs¾jdo lrkjd fï fkdwe,Su .ek'˜
wdkak ,o fohska i;=gq ùu'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKks\"
udf.a Ydikh ;= < fï O¾uh ;s f hka f k
^múú;a;iaidhx& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk ldgo@ yqfol,d
úfõlfha we¨k flkdg' fldfyduo yq f ol,d
úfõlhg wef,kafka@ uyfKks\" iuyr wjia:dj,
tA NslaIqjg <Õg tkjd NslaIq\" NslaIqKS\" Wmdil\"
Wmdisldjre\" rcjre\" uyd wud;Hjre\" wkHd.ñlfhd\"
wkHwd.ñl Y%djlfhd' tA weú,a,d jdih l<;a tA
NslaIqjf.a ys; mj;ajkafk tA msßi;a tlal fkfuhs'
ys ; mj;a j ka f k úfõlfha u hs ' ys ; úfõlfha u
mj;ajkjd' zud <Õg ±ka wij,d weú;a l;d lrkjd
kï fyd|hs' ud tlal wij,d l;d lrkjd kï fyd|hs'
wij,d udf.ka O¾u .eg¨ wykjd kï fyd|hs'
t;fldg ug .ssyska ueÈy;a fj,d úi|kak ;sfhkjd
kï fyd|hsZ lsh,d' tA .ek ys; ys;d bkakjd' fuhd
yqfol,d úfõlfha we¨k flfkd fkfjhs' kuq;a
úfõlfha we¨k flkd tA msßi <Õ bkakjd' kuq;a
msßfika fjka fj,d bkakjd' wdkak tAlg lshkjd
yqfol,d úfõlfha jdih lsÍu lsh,d'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 27

is; ikik wudoyï
wehs@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia Wkajykafiaf.a O¾u
úkh fmkaj, ;sfhkafk fudlla yeáhgo@ mydrdo
iQ;%fha fmkaj, ;sfhkafk nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<
O¾u úkh id.rh jf.hs lsh,d' id.rfha jdih
lrkjd úfYa I uydkq N dj iïmka k u;a i Hhka '
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Wkajykafiaf.a O¾u úkh
keue;s id.rfha jdih lrk u;aiHhka lshkafk
ljqo@ fidajdka\" ilod.dó\" wkd.dó\" wry;a lshk
ud¾.M, ,dNS Y%djlhska' tfyukï wms Tlafldau ta
id.rh ;=< bkak u;aiHfhda kï wms jefvkak ´k
fudfla o@ id.r c,fhfk' tA O¾u úkh ;=< ;uhs
jefvkak ;sfhkafk' ud¿fjl=g mq¿jkao bkak j;=r
ke;=j' ud¿fjd j;=r ke;sj jefvkafk kE' tA jf.a
;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d id.rh ;=< jefvk
yeu flfklau id.r c,fhka fmdaIKh ,nkjd
jf.a nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uhg meñKsÉp wh
fmda I Kh ,nka f k O¾ufhka úkfhka ' wka k
t;fldg thd yqol,dfõ we,S jdih lrkjd'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKks\"
fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk mgka .;a;= ùßh we;s flkdghs'
l=iS; flkdg fkfjhs'˜ fudllao mgka .;a;= ùßh
lsõfõ@ Tkak ;ukag we;s fjkjd kdkd iajNdjfha
flf,ia' ys; ls,sgq lrk flf,ia' ys; ls¨gq lrk
rd.h\" oafõYh\" ffjrh\" bßishdj\" udkakh\" tlfgl
lsÍu\" ±ä nj\" wjjdohg fkdkefuk nj\" ys;=jlaldr
nj' fïjd we;s fjkjd ;ukaf.a ysf;a' bßishdj we;s
fjkjd' .= K ul= l u we;s f jkjd' .= K ul= l u
lshkafk@ wks;a whf.a .=Kj,g ;ukaf.a we;s wlue;s
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
28

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
nj' fï jf.a flf,ia yg.kakjd' wdroaO úßh
lshkafk tAjd yg.;a; .uka m%ydKh lrkjd' tAjd
m%ydKh lrkjd tA jf.au l=i,a Wmojd .kak ùßh
lrkjd' fudkjdo l=i,a@ úrd.h\" ffu;%sh\" iudêh\"
lreKdj\" bjiSu\" lSlrelu\" wjk;lu\" ksy;udkSlu\"
jeäysáhkag .re lsÍu' fïj fudkjdo@ fïjd ;uhs
l=i,a' wdkak ta l=i,a Wmojd .kak ùßh lrkjd'
wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak ùßh lrkjd' ^:dujd& ±ä
ùßh lrkjd' ±ä ùßhlska hqla;hs' thd ta W;aidyh
w;afkdyer mj;ajkjd'
t;fldg l=iS; lsh, lshkafk ;ukaf.a ysf;a
yg.kakd jQ wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkafk kE lshk tl'
wl=i,a jefvkak bv wer, ;sfhkjd' .yla fld,la
jqk;a wms .ksuq ksÈl=ïnd jefjkjd' bv wer,
;sífnd;a fudlo fjkafka@ m÷re od, wmsg f,aisfhka
.,jkak neß úÈyg fnda fj,d hkjd' kuq;a fmdähg
mef,a tkfldgu wmsg mq¿jka weÕs,s foflka w,a,,
.,jkak' wdkak tA jf.a wmsg mq¿jka kï Wmka
laIKfhka wl=i,a ÿre lrkak Bgmiafi wudrejla
kE'
kuq;a tA wl=i,h wms fkdi,ld yeßfhd;a\" Tkak
wms ys;uq wms ñÿ, tl mdrla iqoao l<d' ñÿ, iqoao
lr, ysg wms w;=m;= .dkafk kE' ñÿ, Èyd n,kafk
kE' fydhka f k kE' l,la hkfldg wdfh j,a
jefjkafk keoao@ wdfh w;afoflka Wÿrkak neß
uÜgug fudarkafk keoao@ fï jf.a fï isf;a wl=i,a
yg.;a;du ta wl=i,au j¾Okh fjk wdldrhg ys;
ys; ysáfhd;a l,la hk fldg f,aisfhka ta wl=i,a
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 29

is; ikik wudoyï
whska lrkak nE' uyd fjfyila ùßhla .kak ´k' ta
ksid wdroaO ùßh ´k' wdroaO ùßh lshkafk fudllao@
yeu;s i a f ia u thd mj;a j kj mgka .;a ; = ùßh'
yeu;siafiau mj;ajk ùßh ;snqfKd;a tA wl=i,h
fmdaIKh fjkafk kE' megõ .ykafk kE' ke;akï
wl=i,a n,j;a fjkjd' i¾mfhd jf.a' i¾mfhda pQá
meáh ldf, wmsg Nhla kEfk' kuq;a i¾mhdg lkak
§, úYd, lf<dd;a tfyu wk;=reodhlhs fkao@ tA
jf.a ;uhs i¾mfhl=g lkak §, f,dl= lrkjd jf.a
;uhs wfma ysf;a yg.kak oafõYhg wms bvÿkafkd;a'
fudayhg bv ÿkafkd;a' bßishdjg bv ÿkafkd;a'
tlfgl lsÍug bv ÿkafkd;a tAjd oreKq fj,d tkjd
wmsg md,kh lrkak neß úÈyg' wdkak tA ;;ajhg
m;a fjkafk kE wdroaO ùßh ;snqfKd;a' wdroaO úßh
tA úÈyg f;areï .kafk ke;sj iuyre ys;kjd
z;kshu ug bkak ´kZ ;kshu ysáfhd;a Tlafldu
yß lsh,d'
Bg miafi ys;kjd z;ukag ysf;k foa lrkak
´kZ lsh,d' ys;kj\" ysf;k foa lf<d;a Tlafldu
yß' Bg miafi ys;kjd fjku Ndjkd lrkak ´k'
wehs@ meh úisy;fru thd isysfhka bkafk kE' y;r
bßhõfj thd isysfhka bkafk kE' bkafk ke;s ksid
fudlo fjkafk@ i;r bßhõj ;=< ùßh mj;ajkak
neßj hkjd' ùßh mj;ajkak ´k i;r bßhõfju'
wkak tAl ;uhs wdroaO ùßh' wkak tA flkdg ;uhs
fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk' fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk wdroaO
ùßh ;sfhk flkdghs' l=iS; flkdg fkdfjhs'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKks\"
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
30

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk ^WmÜÀ;i;s& isyh msygjd
s sq
f.k bkak flkdghs' fudllao isysh msysgqjdf.k
bkakjd lshkafk@ i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< jdih
lrkjd' thdg mq ¿ jka l u ;s f hkjd ^Ñrl;ïms \"
ÑrNdis;ïms\" iß;d\" wkqiaiß;d& ;uka lrmq foaj,a\"
;uka lshmq foaj,a\" tAjd ys; ys; ksjerÈ lr.kak
biairyg' ±ka ;ukaf.ka isoaO fjÉp je/oao thd
isys lr, ksjerÈ lr.kafk ke;akï thd wdfh;a tA
je/oao lrkjd' ;uka lshmq foa wdfh isys lr, uf.a
w;ska fïl jqkd\" uf.a w;ska fïl isoaO jqkd lsh,
tAl ksjerÈ lr.;af; ke;akï ta jerÈ wdfh isoaO
fjkjd' t;fldg thd w;ska isÿjqk jerÈ u;la
lrkafk isysfhka' ;uka isys lr lr jerÈÉp ;eka
yod.kakjd' tfyu yod.kak flkdg ;sfhkjd
^WmÜÀ;i;s& msysgqjd .kakd ,o isysh' msysgqjd .kakd
,o is y s h ;s f hk tla f lkdg ;uhs fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk' ;ukaf.ka fjÉp je/oao ;ukag fmakafk
ke;akï\" ;ukaf.ka fjÉp wvqmdvq ;ukag fmakafk
ke;akï\" ;ukaf.a ÿ¾j,lï ;ukag olskak neßkï
fyg;a talu lrkjd\" wksoao;a tAlu lrkjd\" Bg
miafi;a tAl lrkjd'
tA jerÈ ke;s f jka k kï ;uka g ;uka f .a
wdmiaig n,, ^Ñrl;ïms\" ÑrNdis;ïms& ;uka lshmq
lrmq foaj,a fyd|g isys lr lr ;ukag ksjerÈ fjkak
mq¿jka zfïjd uf.a Ôú;hg iïnkaO fjkafk kE'
fukak fïjd uf.a Ôú;hg iïnkaO lr.kakjdZ
lsh, iïmQ¾Kfhkau w;S;h thd f;dar, fír,
.kakjd' wrf.k ;ukag jerÈÉp ;eka ksjerÈ
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 31

is; ikik wudoyï
lr.kakjd' wdkak tAl lrkafk isysh msysgqj msysgqjd'
tal isyshg whs;s tlla' wkak thd isysh ;ukaf.a
Ôú;hg mq y q K q lr.ka k jd' wka k tfyu lrk
tlaflkdg ;uhs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk'
±ka n,ka k WmÜÀ;i;s j ,g Wka j yka f ia
tlmdrg i;r i;smÜGdkh lshkafk ke;sj fïfl
foaYkd lf<a fldfyduo@ ^bO NslaLfõ\" NslaLq i;sud
fyd;s mrfïki;s fka m la f Äk iuka k d.f;da &
wjia:dkql+,j kqjK mdúÉÑ lsÍfï isysfhka hqla;hs'
^Ñrl;ïms\" ÑrNdis;ïms\" iß;d\" wkqiaiß;d& thd
l,ska fndfyda lshmq foaj,a lrmq foaj,a fyd|g isys
lr lr yod.kakjd tAjd wdfh we;s fkdfjkak'
t;fldg thd lrkafk miq;eùula fkdfjhs'
ilia lsÍula' wdfh tajd we;s fkdfjkak' tfyu
;ukaf.ka fjÉp wvqmdvq\" w;miqlï .ek ;uka
l,amkd lrkafk ke;sj w;yeßfhd;a tfyu wdfh
wdfh ta jerÈ isoaO fjkjd' wdkak tA ksid isysh
msysgqjdf.k bkak flkdghs lshkjd fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk'
^iudys;iaidhx NslaLfõ Oïfuda& uyfKks\" fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk Ñ;a; iudêh ;sfhk flkdghs'
Ñ;a; iudêh ke;s flkdg fkdfjhs' fudllao fu;k
Ñ;a; iudêh lshkafk@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia fu;ek
Ñ;a; iudêh\" iudys; nj lshkafk m<fjks OHdkh\"
fojeks OHdkh\" ;=kafjks OHdkh\" y;rjeks OHdkh'
tA lshkafk thd i;r i;smÜGdkfha\" isysh msysgqjkak
msysgqjkak fudlo fjkafk@ ^±ka Tkak uq,skau wdjd
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
32

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ùßh' wdroaO ùßh' wdroaO ùßh we;s lrf.k isysh
msysgqjkjd' isysh msysgqjkak msysgqjkak fudlo
fjkafk@ iïud jdhdu\" iïud i;s\" iïud iudêhg
thd Ôú;h ilia lr .kakjd& ál ál thdf.a Ôú;h
;=< Ñ;a; iudêh we;s lr.kak mq¿jka fjkjd' Ñ;a;
iudêh we;s lr.kak mq¿jka fjkafk wr ldrKd
ksid' iïud jdhdu\" iïud i;s' tAlg Wjukd lrk
úÈyg iïmQ¾Kfhka ilia fjkjd wmafmaÉP;d\"
ika;=ÜÀ;d\" múfõl;d lshk tAjd'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d m<fjks
OHdkh\" fojeks OHdkh\" ;=kajeks OHdkh\" y;rjeks
OHdkh ls h k fï OHdk y;r ;= < thd is y s h
msygjkjd kï\" iudêh jvkjd kï thdg fï Ôú;fha
sq
wjfndaaOhla lrd f.kshkak mq¿jka' tAl uydmqreI
ú;¾lhla' fï O¾ufha ;sfhkafk Ñ;a; iudêh
;sfhk flkdghs lsh, l,amkd lsÍu uyd mqreI
ú;¾lhla'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d ^m[a[djf;da
whx Oïfuda& fï O¾uh m%{djka; flkdghs' ^kdhx
Oïfuda ÿmam[a[iai& fï O¾uh m%{dj ke;s flkdg
fkdfjhs' m%{dj kqjKska l,amkd lr, lr, lrk
tlla' fï <Õ§ fkdakd flfkla ud;a tlal yß nqoêu;a
a
jpkhla l;d l<d' fudllao tA@ flfkla lsõj¨
thdg zmrksïñ;jij¾;s ÈjHf,dalfha ;uhs udrhd
bkafkZ lsh,' t;fldg thd l,amkd l,d¨ ztfyu
fjkafk fldfyduo@Z lsh,d' fudlo oïila mej;=ï
iQ ; % f ha ;s f hkjfk oyï f>da I d l<d ls h ,
mrksïñ;jij¾;s ÈjH f,dalfha' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 33

is; ikik wudoyï
nrKei bism;k ñ.odfha wkq;a;r jQ O¾u pl%h
mj;a j k ,§' fï f,da l fha ls i s Y% u Kfhl= g \"
n%dyauKfhl=g\" udrfhl=g fïl wdmyq yrjkak nE'
tfyu kï ta mrksïñ;jij¾;s ÈjH f,dalfha udrhd
bkak nE' tA ÈjH f,dalfha bkafk foújreuhs'
foújreuhs fï oyï f>daIdj mj;ajkafka'
tA fkdakd lsõjd ug —iajdóks\" t;fldgu ug
fï jf.a woyila ys;g wdjd lsh,d'˜ uu fndfydu
m%Yxid l<d —wkak kqjKska l,amkd l<d˜ lsh,d'
kqjKska l,amkd l<d fkfuhso thd' tAl tfyu
fjkafk fldfyduo@ oïila mej;=ï iQ;%h wykak tA
ÈjH f,daflka wdjfk' tA foújre O¾uh wjfndaO
l,dfk' ta tl ÈjH f,dalfhlafka' wkak tal kqjKska
l,amkd lsÍu' kqjKska l,amkd lrkafk ke;akï
fudllao lrkafk@ weyqjd\" .s,a,d\" jeuErejd' wehs@
lshk tl weyqjd' tal tA wdldrfhkau .s,a,d' tA
wdldrfhkau lsõjd' fïfl we;a; ke;a; fudllao
fï lshkafk@ we;a;lao@ fndrejlao@ uql=;a fiú,a,la
ne,s,a,la kE' tAl m%{dj ke;slu' m%{dj ;sfhkjd
lshkafk fudllao@ thd kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd'
kqjKska úuikjd' kqjKska fufkys lrkjd' t;fldg
thd kqjKska fufkys lrñka thd tal f;areï .kakjd
O¾uhg wkqj'
t;fldg tA úÈyg kqjKska l,amkd lrk\"
kqjKska úuik\" kqjKska .,mk flkdg lshkjd
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk' tfyu kqjKska .,mkafk
ke;s\" kqjKska l,amkd lrkafk ke;s\" kqjKska
úuikafk ke;s flkdg yß foa fydhkak;a nE jerÈ
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
34

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
foa fydhkak;a nE' O¾uh fydhkak;a nE' wO¾uh
fydhkak;a nE' fhdaksfidaukisldrh fydhkak;a nE'
wfhda k s f ida u kis l drh fydhka k ;a nE' l= i ,a
fydhkak;a nE' wl=i,a fydhkak;a nE' kqjKska
l,amkd fkdlsÍu lsh, lshkafk Ôú;hg ;sfhk
úYd, wjdikdjla'
kqjKska l,amkd lsÍu lshk tl\" nqoO foaYkdjg
a
wkqj l,amkd lr,u ;uhs we;s lr.kak ´k' uu
Tng tA WodyrKh lsõfj tAlhs' ±ka n,kak wr
flkdg tlmdru u;la jqkdfk ztAl tfyu fjkafk
fldfyduo@Z oïila mej;=ï iQ;h u;la jqkd' tlmdrg
%
ksjerÈ jqkd' kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd lshk tl
l,nf,ag jpk msg lr, lrk tlla fkfuhs' tal
kqjKska ys;k tlla' fyd|g ksjerÈj l,amkd lrk
tlla' f;areï .kak l,amkd lrk tlla' wkak tfyu
l,amkd lsÍu ;=< ;uhs thdg O¾uh jegfykak
mgka .kafk' fï kqjKska l,amkd lsÍu fndfyda
fofkl=g we;s fj,d kE' yenehs we;slr.kak uykais
.kak ´k' fudlo@ bfí we;sfjkak kE'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKks\"
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk m%m[ap rys; njg we¨kq
flkdghs'˜ ldgo fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk@ m%m[ap rys;
njg we¨k flkdg hs' fudlla o fï m%m[ap rys;
nj lshkafk@ m%m[ap lshkafk fudlla o@ flf,ia
we;sfjk úÈyg ys; ys; bkak tl' Tfya úldr foaj,a
l,amkd lr lr bkakjd fkao@ W,am;lska j;=r
Wkkakefya Tfya is;ú,s tkjd' bjrhla kEfk is;ú,s
= =
tk tl' tlla bjr jqkdu tlla tkjd' tlla bjr
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 35

is; ikik wudoyï
jqkdu tlla tkjd' fufyu is;=ú,s tkjd fkao@
fufyu is;=ú,s tkjd tAfl fudkj;a md,khla\"
fldKla fmdgla kE' wefyka rEmhla ±lafld;a tA
±lal rEmhg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd' Yíohla weyqfjd;a
wymq Yíohg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd' fudlla yß
rihla ±kqfKd;a tA rihg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd'
fudlla yß .|iqj|la ±kqfKd;a tA .|iqj|g wkqj
ys;kjd' we÷ula ±lafld;a tAlg wkqj ys;kjd'
mqoa.,fhla ±lafld;a ta wkqj is;=ú,s we;s fjkjd'
jdykhla ±la f ld;a tA l g wkq j is ; = ú ,s tkjd'
.iafld<ka ±lafld;a tAlg wkqj is;=ú,s tkjd' fï
jf.a iajNdjhla keoao@ fïlg ;uhs m%m[ap lshkafk'
m%mxpj,ska mxp kSjrK ;uhs fmdaIKh fjkafk'
wúoHdj ;uhs jefvkafk' m%m[ap ke;akï fudl=;a
jefvkafk kE'
tl ;ekl nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
—uyfKks\" lfhka flfrk jerÈ lh ixjr lr
.ekSfuka j<lajd.kak mq¿jka' jpkfhka flfrk
jerÈ jpkh ixjr lr .ekSfuka kj;aj.kak mq¿jka'
yenehs uki uq,a lrf.k isoaO fjk foaj,a tA l%fïg
kj;ajkak nE'˜ uki uq,a lrf.k isoO fjk B¾IHdj\"
a
fl%daOh\" noaO ffjrh\" tlfgl lsÍu\" .=Kul=lu\"
wjk; fkdùu\" wlSlrenj\" ±änj fïjd yeu tllau
ukfi yefokafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
^m[a [ dh Èia j d Èia j dh Ns l a L fõ myd;ífnda &
—uyfKks\" fïjd m%{dfjkau ±l ±l ;uhs bj;a
lrkak ;sfhkafk' ±ka ±lalfk ^m[a[djka;iai
whx Oïfuda & fï O¾uh ;s f hka f k m% { djka ;
flkdghs' b;ska m%{dfjkau ;uhs tAjd ±l ±l m%ydKh
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
36

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
lrkak ;sfhkafk' tAjd lh ixjr fjÉp .uka whska
fjkafk kE' jpkh ixjr fjÉp .uka whska fjkafk
kE' wrjd fmdaIKh fjÉp .uka wdfh lh wixjr
fjkjd' jpkh wixjr fjkjd' ta ksid m%{dfjkau
±l ±l bj;a lrkak ´k'
wka k tfyu m% y dKh lrk fldg fudlo
fjkafk@ biafi,a,u thdg mq¿jka fjkj iudêhlska
wl=i,a neyer lr, bkak' Bg miafi thd fudlo
lrkafk@ wd¾h i;Hh kqjKska .,m .,m Ôú;h
n,oa§ h:dN+;[dKh we;s lr.kak mq¿jka' Bg miafi
thdg fkdwe,au we;sfjkjd' fkdwe,au we;s fjÉp
.uka thd tAjd w;yßkjd' w;ayeßhdu thska ksoyia
fjkjd' b;ska nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
—wkak ta m%m[ap ke;s udkisl;ajhlg we,S jdih
lrk flkdghs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk'˜
b;s k a fï O¾uh wymq ks i hs nq ÿ rcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhda fï O¾ufhka m%;sM, .;af;'
b;ska nqÿrcdKka jykafia NslaIqix>hdg fï wjjdoh
l<d'
tod wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia tA wjjdoh wy,
ta jia ld,hu jevisáfha fÉ;s lshk ckmofha'
jevb|, Wkajykafia ks;r fofõf,a l,amkd l<d
fï lshmq uydmqreI ú;¾l wg' fudkjdo tA uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg@ Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia jod< O¾uh
;s f hka f ka w,a f ma É P flkdghs ' ±ka Tka k Tn
w,afmaÉP lshk jpkfha f;areu fyd|g okakj'
ufyaÉP flkdg fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod<
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 37

is; ikik wudoyï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdghs'
,o fohska i;=gq fkdjk flkdg fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafka yqfol,d jdifha
we¨k flkdghs' msßi iuÕ i;=gq fjù bkak flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafka
mgka .;a ùßh we;s flkdghs' l=i; flkdg fkdfjhs'
S
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafk isyh
s
msysgqjdf.k bkak flkdghs' isys uq,d jQ flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafk
iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs' is; úisrek flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafk
m%{djka; flkdghs' m%{d ke;s flkdg fkdfjhs'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;sfnkafk m%m[ap rys;
njg we¨k flkdghs' m%m[ap rys; nj ;=< bkak
flkdghs' b;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia fï úÈyg
l,amkd lr jia ld,h .; l<d' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod<dfk tA úÈyg l,amkd lr, mqreÿ lf<d;a thdg
leu;s ;dla bkak mq¿jka lsõjd m<fjks OHdkfha'
B<Õg fojeks OHdkfha\" ;=kfjks OHdkfha\" y;rjeks
a
OHdkfha leu;s;dla jdih lrkak mq¿jka lsõjd'
b;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia fï uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg l,amkd lr lr kqjKska fufkys lr lr
m<fjks OHdkfha \" fojeks OHdkfha \" ;= k a f jks
OHdkfha\" y;rjeks OHdkfha leu;s;dla jdih l<d'
jdih lr, Wkajykafia wjfndaO l<d zfuh jkdyS
ÿl kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS ÿl yg.kak
fya;=j kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS ÿlaL
ksfrdaOh kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS ÿlaL
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
38

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
ksfrdaO .dñkS mámod kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs'Z wd¾h
wIa g dx.s l ud¾.h fyd|g m% . = K l<d' wkq r eoa O
iajdóka jykafia Bg miafi Wkajykafiaf.a isf;a
;sìÉp ldudi%j\" Njdi%j\" wúÊcdi%j iïmQ¾Kfhkau
m%ydKh lr, od, wdijlaIh [dKh Wmojdf.k
Wkajykafia b;d iq¿ l,lska uyry;ka jykafia
kula njg m;a jqkd'
Wka j yka f ia wry;a j hg m;a fj,d yßu
ikaf;daIfhka fukak fï .d:d ;=kla foaYkd l<d'
uu ixlmamu[a[dh - i;a:d f,dafla wkq;a;frda
ufkdaufhak ldfhak - boaêhd Wmixlñ
ud l,amkd lrmq woyia wjfndaO lr.;a;=\" f,dj
wkq;a;r jQ\" Ydia;Dka jykafia jk\" tA Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia b¾êfhka ufkdauh YÍrfhka\" ud bÈßhg
jeä fial'
h:d fï wyq ixlmafmda - ;f;da W;a;ß foafihS
ksmamm[aprf;da nqoafOda - ksmamm[apx wfoaihS
b;ska ud l,amkd lrmq l,amkdfõ ;snqfk uyd
mqreI ú;¾l y; hs' thska jeä tlla uf.a Ydia;Dka
jykafia ug foid jod< fial' m%m[ap rys; ksjfka
we¨k tA nqÿrcdKka jykafia m%m[ap rys; nj .ek
ud yg jod< fial'
;iaidyx Oïuu[a[dh - úydisx idifka rf;da
;siafida úÊcd wkqmam;af;da - l;x nqoaOiai idikx
b;ska uu fï O¾uh tA úÈyg f;areï wrf.k
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 39

is; ikik wudoyï
f.!;u nqÿ rcqkaf.a Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d'
wmsg ;sfhkafk f.!;u nqÿrcqka f.a Ydikh'
isysfhka bkafk ke;s ksid fndfyda fofkla fï
zYdikhZ lshk jpkh úúO úúO úÈyg mdúÉÑ
lrkj' zNslIq Ydikh\" ix> Ydikh\" NslIKS YdikhZ
a aq
tA jpk Tlafldu jerÈhs' tl Ydikhhs ;sfhkafk
fudllao tA@ f.!;u nqoaO Ydikh' Tng u;lo@ ^fha
iqmamhq;a;d ukid ,oafyak kslaldñfkda f.da;u
idikïys& hfula ukd ms<sfj;ska hqla; fj,d ±ä jQ
ukiska hqla;j\" ±ä ùßhlska hqla;j\" flf,iqka f.ka
kslau .shdo\" fldhs Ydikfha b|,o@ f.!;u nqoaO
Ydikfha'
wdkak fjk Ydikhla kE' ;sfhkafk f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikh' wfkla Tlafldu Ndú;d fjk jpk
jerÈhs' t;fldg fï Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d'
f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha' fï O¾uh;a
úkh;a lsh, lshkafk Ydikhghs' f.!;u nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod< hï O¾uhla weoao\" f.!;u nqÿrcdKka
jyka f ia jod< hï úkhla weoa o th f.!;u
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikhhs' tA O¾u úkh kï
jQ Ydikh ;uhs uydid.rh jf.a ;sfhkafk' tA
Ydikhg wdmq Y%djlh ;uhs ta uyd id.rfha Wmkak
u;aiHhd' thd tA Ydikh ;=< ;uhs jefvkafk' wkak
thd Ydifka we,S jdih lrkjd' id.f¾ ;= <
jefvkafk ke;akï ta i;dg fudlo fjkafk@
uefrkjd' ueßÉp .uka fudlo fjkafk@ O¾u úkh
keue;s id.rfha Tkak u;aifhla Wmkakd' ±ka fï
u;a i hd jefvka f k kE u<d' uereKdu fudlo
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
40

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
fjkafk@ f.dv .ykjd' ±ka jeämqr ;sfhkafk
u<l=Kq' f.dvg .y, ;sfhkafk' ±ka Ydifka kE'
Ydifka fír.kak mq¿jkao ueßÉp i;a;=kag@ nE'
ueßÉp i;a;=kag id.rfhka lsis m%fhdackhla kE'
id.rfhka jákdlula kE' id.rfhka jefvkafk
kEfk' id.rfhka jefvkak kï fudllao ´k@
id.rh ;=< bkak ´k tA i;d' id.r c,h ;=< tA i;d
jefvkak ´k' id.rhg whs;s ke;akï ueß, kï
f.dvg .ymq u<l=Klg mq¿jkao id.rhla .ek l;d
lrkak' wdkak tA jf.a ;;ajhla ;uhs j¾;udk
f,dalfha ;sfhkafk'
wkqreoaO uyry;ka jykafia lshkjd uu fï
O¾uh wy, tA f.!;u nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .a
Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d' Ydikfha we,S jdih
lrkafk fudkjhskao@ wr uydmqreI ú;¾l wfgka
;uhs Ydifka wef,kafk' fjk l%uhla kE Ydikhg
wef,kak' tA we,S jdih lsÍfuka fudlo jqfka@
^;siafida úÊcd wkqmam;af;da& ;s%úoHdju ,enqkd'
fudllao ;s%úoHdj@ mqífíksjdidkqiai;s [dKh'
mq í fíks j didkq i a i ;s [dKh ls h ka f k ;uka f .
ixidr .ufk w;S; Ôú; bmÈ bm§ ueß ueÍ wdmq
wdldrh ±lSu\" B<Õg pq;+mmd; [dKh' fojeks
[dKh' fï ish¨ foú ñksia f,dalhd pq; fjk
wdldrh;a WmÈk wdldrh;a ±lSu' B<Õg wdijlaLh
[dKh' wdY%jhka laIh ù .sh nj ±k.ekSfï kqjK'
fukak fï ;s%úoHdj my< jqkd'
Wka j yka f ia jod<d ^l;x nq o a O ia i idikx&
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ud lr.;a;d' n,kak
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 41

is; ikik wudoyï
tA hq.fha ysáh foúfhd\" ñksiaiq yßu jdikdjka;hs'
tA hq.fha Ôj;a fjÉp foúhka ñksiqka f.!;u
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ys; myojdf.k ta
f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiag wm%udK ia;+;s m%Yxid
lr lr f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ug wm%udK
ia;+;s m%Yxid lr lr f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djl ix>hdg wm%udK ia;+;s\" m%Yxid lr lr fï
Ydikfhka ms<sirK ,nd.;a;d' tA ksid ta f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikfha ;uhs fï ;sfhkafk' nqÿrcdKka
jyka f ia j wms g w÷k.ka k ;s f hka f k f.!;u
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a fï W;=ï Ydikfhkauhs'
b;ska wfma ys; myojd .kak ´k tA nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh .ek' n,kak Wkajykafia fï
Y%djlfhd .ek fldÉpr lreKdjka;o' tl ;ekl
;sfhkj uq.,ka uyry;ka jykafia .ek' t;fldg
Wkajykafia fida;dmkak fj,d iudêh jvkjd
tla ; rd m% f oa Y hlg .s y s , a , d' iudêh jvoa È
Wkajykafiag ksÈ u;hs' iudêh jvkak jdäfj,d
Wkajykafia ksÈ lsrd jefgkjd' ksÈ lsrd jefgk
fldg nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï jf.a b¾êfhka my<
fjkjd' my< fj,d Wka j yka f ia ls h kjd —
fud.a . ,a , dk\" fud.a . ,a , dk\" m% : uOHdkh
mg,jd.kak tmdæ m%:uOHdkh jrojd .kak tmdæ
fud.a.,a,dk\" m%:uOHdkfha ys; msysgqjd .kak'˜
uq.,ka iajdóka jykafiag yßhg n,j;a fjÉp
kSjrKhla ;uhs ÓkñoaOh' Wkajykafia yß ùßhla
.;a;d' ±ka n,kak b¾ên, ,dNSka f.ka w.% jQ uq.,ka
uyry;ka jykafiag ÓkñoaOh we;sfjk fldg
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
42

wkqreoaO iQ;%h
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d ke.sákak' ilauka
lrkak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï O¾uh iÊ®dhkd
lrkak' O¾uh iÊ®dhkd lr lr weúÈkak' tA;a
yßhkafk ke;akï O¾uh fkdfhla wdldrfhka
isysm;a lrkak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï l=áfhka
t<shg weú,a, wyi n,,\" i|\" ;drld n,, weia
fol msyso.kak lsõjd' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï uQK
fidao.kak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï fï w;a foflka
lKa fol ;o lr, w;=,,kak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï
a
ksod.kak˜ lsõjd' yenehs fldfyduo ksÈhkak lsõfõ@
ol= K q wef,ka ks o d.ka k ls õ jd zuu is y s f hka
ksod.kakjd' isysfhka wjÈfjkjdZ lsh,d' b;ska
n,kak fï kSjrK O¾uhka ukqIHhdj fldÉpr
hgm;a lr, ;sfhkjdo@
fï ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáoaÈ Y%djlhka
jykafia,dg ;sìÉp yhsh\" Wkajykafia msßksjka
mEfuka miafi ,enqfk ry;ka jykafia,df.ka' Bg
miafi ta ud¾.M,,dNSka iïmQ¾Kfhkau f,daflka
ke;sfj,d .shd' Bg miafi fï O¾uh l;d lrk
msßi;a ke;sfj,d .shd' Bg miafi fï O¾uh .ek
j.laj;a kE' fïjd lsis flfkla l;d fkdfldg
ieÕú,d .shd' wdfh fï fndfydu uE;l ;uhs fï
O¾uh l;d lrkak .;af;a' tA ksid fï hq.fha Ôj;a
jk whf.a hïlsis jdikdjla ;sfhkjd'
ta ksid wmgo ta uydmqreI ú;¾l is;kak
,efíjdæ wmgo tA uydmqreI ú;¾l is; is;d tA uyd
mqreI ú;¾l ys;kakd jQ flfkla ,nd.kak m<fjks
OHdkh\" fojeks OHdkh\" ;=kajeks OHdkh\" y;rfjks
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 43

is; ikik wudoyï
OHdkh wd§ Wodr .=K wmsgo ÈhqKq lr.kak ,efíjdæ
ta ish¨ .=K wmsg w,afmaÉP;djh ;=< r|jd.kak
,efíjdæ wmg ta uydmqreI ú;¾lj, msysg i,idf.k
fï f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfhau W;=ï p;=rd¾h i;Hh
wjfndaO lr.kak jdikdj ,efíjdæ
idÿ æ idÿ ææ idÿ æææ
xxx
2007 uehs 26 jk Èk Whkaok uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ
§ mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska
isÿlrk ,o O¾u foaYkdj weiqfrka ilia lrk ,§'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
44

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïudiïnqoaOiai
tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiag kuialdr fõjdæ
02'
iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;h
%
^wx.=;a;r ksldh kjl ksmd;h - iïfndaê j¾.h&
Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;aks\"
wo yjia jrefõ Tn tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud
iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia foúñksia f,dalhd flfrys
m;, uyd lreKdfjka jod< foa Y kdjla ijka
fokakhs iQodkï jkafk' wms Wfoa jrefj wymq
foaYkdfjka wms Ôú;h .ek\" Ôú;djfndaOhg Wjukd
lrk iqÿiqlï .ek wms hï lsis ±kqula ,nd.;a;d'
fï foaYkdfõ ku iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h' tA lshkafk
wjfndaOhg ys; msKi\" wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk foaj,a
s
.ek jod< foiqu'
fï foaYkdj nqqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a ieje;a
kqjr fÊ;jkdrdufha jevisáoa§' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
NslaIQka jykafia,df.ka wykjd —uyfKks\" Tn
pdßldfõ jäoa§ wkHd.ñlhka Tng uqK .efikjd'
úúO wd.ï woyk wh Tng uqK .efikjd' uqK
.eys, weyqfjd;a\" zwdhqIau;aks\" ±ka Tn meúÈ fj,d
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 45

is; ikik wudoyï
bkafk O¾uh wjfndaO lsÍughs' t;fldg Tng fï
O¾uh wjfndaO lrkak jqjukd .=K O¾u jefvkafk
fldfyduo@ fldhs úÈygo@Z lsh, weyqfjd;a Tng
mq¿jkao W;a;rhla§ .kak˜ lsh,d'
—wkHd.ïj, wh weyq f jd;a tfyu z±ka
wjfndaOhla msKsihs Tn fï Ydikhg meñKsfha'
b;ska Tng wjfndaOhla we;s lr.kak ;sfhk .=K
O¾u jefvkafk fldfyduo@ fudk jf.a foaj,a
;=<skao@Z lsh, weyqfjd;a W;a;rhla§ .kak mq¿jkao@˜
lsh,' fï m%Yafk wmsg;a fndfydu fyd|hs' wehs@
O¾uh fydhk\" wjfndaOhla lrd hkak yok msßila
;uhs wms;a' t;fldg flfkla wfmka wykak mq¿jka
zTn O¾uh fydhkjd\" O¾uh bf.k .kakjd\" O¾ufha
yeisfrkjd' tfykï fï O¾uh wjfndaOhla lrd
hk úÈyg Tn ;=< jefvkafk fldfyduo@Z lsh,
wmsg;a mq¿jka zNd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia jod< fialZ
lsh, fï oyï lreKq lshd fokak'
b;ska tA iajdóka jykafia,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
fufyu wymqjdu mKaä;lï l;d lrkak .sfha kE'
ziajdóks\" t;fldg wms fufyu lshkjd' wms fufyu
lshkjdZ lsh, ;ukaf. ueÜgï lshdf.k hkak .sfha
kE' tA NslaIQka jyakfia,d nqÿrcdKka jykafiag
lshkjd —^N.jx uQ,ld fkda Nkaf;a Oïud& Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai\" wms bf.k .kakd fï O¾ufha uq, Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiah' ^N.jx fk;a;sld& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiauhs
fïfl ks¾ud;D' kdhl' ^N.jx máirKd& wmf.a fï
O¾ufha ms<sirK Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiauhs' ^idOq j;
Nkaf;a N.jka;x fhaj máNd;= tA;iai Ndis;iai
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
46

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
w;af:da& ta ksid Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\" Th jod< lrefKa
w¾:h Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ;=<uhs jegfykafk'
^N.jf;da iq;ajd NslaLq Odfriaika;s& Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.ka wy,d\" tA weiQ fohla ;uhs wms;a ordf.k
bkafka˜ lsh, lsõjd'
±ka tA iajdóka jykafia,d ksy;udkS keoao@ fjk
flfklaf.ka tAl weyqjd kï wvïnr fj,d zwms kï
fufyuhs lshkafkaZ lsh, lshkjfk' tfyu uql=;a
kE' ksy;udksh' Bg miafi nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d
s
—tfykï uyfKks\" fyd|g wy.kak fï ldrKh'
wkHd.ïldrfhda \" wkH Woúh\" O¾uh .ek
wjfnda O hla ke;s \" Ôú;djfnda O h .ek ls i s j la
fkdokakd Woúh f,dafl nyq,hs' b;ska ta wh wykak
mq¿jka Tn ;=< fudk jf.a O¾uhlao jefvkafk@
wjfndaOh msKi fudkjdo ÈhqKq lr.kak ;sfhkafk@
s
—uyfKks\" wkHd.ïldrfhd weyqfjd;a zwjfndaOhla
msKsi Tng jqjukd fjkafk fudk O¾uhlao lsh,\"
fukak fufyu m%ldY lrkak' wjfndaOh msKsi
Wmldr jkakd jQ m%:u O¾uh\" m<fjks ldrKh
l<HdKñ;% h d'˜ wjfnda O h ms K s i Wmldr fjk
m<fjks ldrKh fudlla o @ l<HdKñ;% h d'
l<HdKñ;%hka isák nj' l<HdKñ;%hka weiqre lrk
nj' fïl ;uhs wjfndaOh msKsi Wmldr jkakd jQ
m<fjks ldrKdj'
tl ojila wdkkao iajdóka jykafia fï .ek
l,amkd lr lr b|, nqÿrcdKka jykafia <Õg .syska
lsõjd —iajdóks\" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\" uu l,amkd lrd
fï f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha ÈhqKq fjkak\" fï nqoaO
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 47

is; ikik wudoyï
Ydikfhka msysgla ,nkak\" l<HdKñ;%hd ;uhs
Nd.hlgu Wmldr fjkafk'˜ lsh,d' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d —yd''' yd''' wdkkaoh\" tfyu lshkak
tmdæ iïmQ ¾ K nq o a O Ydikh r|d mj;s k a f k
l<HdKñ;% h d u;hs ˜ ls h ,d' tfykï m<fjks
ldrKdj fudllao@ l<HdKñ;%hd'
fï l<HdKñ;%hd fydhd .eks,a, f,ais kE' ±ka
Tkak wms lshuq fufyu' wms i,a,s m%Yakhla yß
fudlla yß fj,d wudrefj jeá, bkakjd' hd¨fjla
weú,a, wmsg w; fokjd' wdOdr lrkjd' t;fldg
wmsg ysf;kjd zfï ;uhs uf.a l<HdKñ;%hd'Z wehs
thd wms wudrefj jeáÉp fj,djg wdOdrhla l<d' tA
hy¿jd hïlsis ÿIaglula lrkjd' fuhdg;a lshkjd
ztkak ud;a tlal' uu ±ka fufyu fohla lrkjd'Z
±ka fuhdg w;ayßkak nE' tfyu fjkafk keoao@
t;fldg zug fuhd ie<l+ flfkla' ta ksid fuhdf.
me;a; .kak ´kZ t;fldg l<HdKñ;%hd njg thd
m;afjkafk kE'
flfkla wikSm fj,d bkakjd' n,kak hkjd'
n,kak .shyu l,amkd lrkjd zwks;a wh udj
n,kak wdfj kE' fuhd udj n,kak wdjd' fuhd ug
Wmldr l<d' fuhd ug lkak fndkak ÿkakd' fuhd
;uhs uf.a l,HdKñ;%hdZ lsh,d' kuq;a iS,fhka
wkq.%y lrkafk ke;akï\" wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk
lreKqj,ska wkq.%y lrkafk ke;akï\" O¾ufhka
wkq.y lrkafk ke;akï thd wkq.y lr, ;sfhkafk
% %
wdñifhka ú;rhs' l<HdKñ;%hd wdñifhka fkfuhs
wkq . % y lrka f k' O¾ufhka wkq . % y lrka f k'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
48

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
O¾ufhka wkq.%y lrk flkd ;uhs l<HdKñ;%hd'
wdñih lsh, lshkafk lEu\" îu\" we÷ï\" me<÷ï\"
i,a,ndf.' ry;ka jykafia kula .;af;d;a fudkj;a
s
;síno Wkajykafia,dg@ kEfk' fmdrjf.k bkak
mdxY=l, isjr ;sfhkjd' md;a;f¾ ;sfhkjd' wyqfjÉp
+ q
.yla .,la hg ;uhs bka f k' tfykï
Wkajykafiaf.ka f,dalhg fokak i,a,sndf. kE'
we֕ me<֕ kE' kuq;a Wkajykafia ;uhs f,daflg
´k foa ÿkafk' fudllao tA@ O¾uh ÿkakd' wkak
l<HdKñ;%hd fl,skau\" iDcqju iïnkaO fjkafk
l=ula iuÕo@ O¾uh;a iuÕhs' fï ksid l<HdK
ñ;%hd y÷kd.kak yß wudrehs' fndfyda úg iuyre
ys;kafk lg m<,a lr, yskdjqkdu zfï uf.a ñ;%hdZ
iuyre ñysß f;dfod,a jpk l;dlrkjd' t;fldg
ys;kj zfï ;uhs uf.a l<HdK ñ;%hdZ iuyre
;ukaf.a lEu tflka thdg fokjd' zfï ;uhs uf.a
l<HdK ñ;%hdZ lsh, ys;kjd' yenehs iS,hg wkq.%y
lrka f k kE' O¾uhg wkq . % y lrka f k kE'
Ôú;djfndaOhg wkq.%y lrkafk kE' tfykï kshu
ñ;%hd lshkafk kshu lreKdj lshkafk\" ienEu
wkqlïmdj lshkafk iS,fhka wkq.y lsÍu' O¾ufhka
%
wkq.%y lsÍu' wjfndaOhla we;sfjk fohska wkq.%y
lsÍu' isysh Wmoaoj, §u' isyskqjK ÈhqKq lrkak
w;§u' fuka k fïjd ;uhs l<HdKñ;% h df.ka
fjkafka'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjfka ^foafia:
Ns l a L fõ Oïux wdÈl<HdKx uÊCèl<HdKx
mßfhda i dkl<HdKx id;a : x inHxckx fla j ,x
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 49

is; ikik wudoyï
mßmqKaKx mßiqoaOx n%yaupßhx& uyfKks' .syska uq,\"
ueo\" w. msßisÿ fï iïmQ¾K ksjka u. foaYkd lrkak'
^nyqckys;dh nyqck iqLdh w;a:dh ys;dh iqLdh
foajukqiaidkx& foúñksiqkag ys; iqj msKsi' wehs@
foúñksiqkag ys; iqj msKsi fïl lshkak lshkafk@
fï f,dalh wms ±kqu ,nd.kak m%Odk l%uhla ;uhs
Y%jKh' weyqïlka §u' t;fldg weyqïlka §fuka
;uhs wms ±kqu .kafk' foújre ±kqu .kafk;a m%Odk
jYfhkau weyqïlka §fuka' t;fldg wms weyqïlka
§fuka kï oekqu .kafk wmsg wykak ,efnkafk
wO¾uh kï fudlo fjkafk@ wms wO¾ufha ys;
msysgkjd' foúhkq;a wO¾ufha ys; msysgkjd'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d hfula wO¾uh
lshkjd kï thd foúhkaghs ñksiqkaghs wys; msKsi
ms<smka flfkla' tfykï l<HdKñ;%fhla fjkjd
lshk ldrKh f,ais tlla fkfuhs' ÿ¾,N tlla'
l<HdKñ;%hd ;uhs Ôú;djfndaOhg Wjukd lrk
uQ , s l u ldrKh' wdka k tA l<HdKñ;% h d ;uhs
Ôú;djfndaOh Wjukd fjk m<fjks ldrKdj'
wms .;af;d;a Tn hï lsis úm;lg m;a fj,d\"
oafõYhlg m;a fj,d Tn ffjrfhka bkakjd lsh,
ys;uq flfkl=f.ka m<s.kak' flfkla weú,a, Tng
isysh Wmoaoj, fokjd' z´l lrkak tmdæ ´l wys;
ms K s i mj;s k jd' ´l ÿla ms K s i mj;s k jd' ´l
w;ayßkakZ lsh, oafõYfha wd§kj lshkjd' bjiSfï
wdksYxi lshkjd' ffu;%Sfha wdksYxi lsh,d thdf.a
ysf;ka oafõYh neyer lrkjd' wdkak ljqo tA@
l<HdKñ;%hd' flfkla bkakjd iS,h msysgqjd .kak
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
50

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
neß' thd Wkkaÿ lrkjd fï iS,fha jákdlu lsh,d'
wkak l<HdKñ;%hd' flfkla bkakjd wjfndaOhla
ms K s i lreKq ±k.ka k wdihs ' thdg ±k.ka k
,efnka f k kE' thdg Woõ lrkjd' wka k
l<HdKñ;%hd' tA l<HdKñ;%hdf.a weiqßkau ;uhs
fï f,dalfha hfula is,aj;a jqkd kï is,aj;a fj,d
;sfhkafk' hfula isys kqjK Wmojdf.k ;sfhkjd
kï Wmojdf.k ;s f hka f k l<HdKñ;% h ka f .a
wdY%fhkauhs' hfula O¾u ud¾.h ÈhqKq lr, ;sfhkjd
kï Èhq K q lr, ;s f hka f k l<HdKñ;% h ka f .a
wdY%fhkauhs' tfykï l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a wdY%hu ;uhs
fï O¾u ud¾.fha m<uqjeks ldrKdj'
l<HdKñ;%hd .ek ;j álla lshkak ´k' wms
.;af;d;a l<HdKñ;%fhla bkak mq¿jka jpkh
f.dfrdaiqhs' jpkh ñysß kE' kuq;a w¾: jYfhka
idrj;a' jpk ñysß\" f;dfod,a\" rij;a jpk l:d
lrkak mq¿jka mdm ñ;%fhl=g jqk;a' zwfkaZ lsh,
w;.d, l;d lrkak mq¿jka' tAlg wyq fjkjd' iuyr
úg l,HdK ñ;%hd ±ä jpkfhka l:d lrkak mq¿jka'
nqoaO foaYkdfj ;sfhkjd ^ksëkx j mj;a:drx& ieÕù
;sfhk ksOdkhla fmkajk flfkla jf.a' ^hïmiafia
jÊðoiaiskx& ;ukaf.a wvqmdvq ±l, ^ks.a.hayjdÈx
fïOdù& tAlg ks.refldg l;d lr,\" .ry, l;d
lrk m% { djka ; flfkla bka k jd kï ^;dÈix
mKaä;x NfÊ& wkak thd wdY%h lrkak lshkjd
thdj' nekakd\" ier±ïud lshk ys;kak tmd lshkjd'
thdj weiqre lrkak lshkjd' thd ;uhs lshkjd
;ukag msysg fjkafk' ^;dÈix Ncudkiai& tn÷
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 51

is; ikik wudoyï
tlaflfkla weiqre lrk tlaflkdg ^fifhHda fyda;s
k mdmsfhda& ;ukag hym;lauhs fjkafk whym;la
fjkafk kE'
fndfyda fofkl=g l<HdKñ;%hd y÷kd.kak
neß ;ekla T;k' ta lshkafka ±ka f.dvla ys;ka
bkafk l<HdKñ;%hd lshkafk ,| fnd<| wdor nia
l;d lrk yqr;,a nia l;d lrk ;ukaj k,jk
flfkla lsh,d' ;ukaj k,jk flfkla fkfuhs
fï l<HdKñ;%hd' l<HdKñ;%hd fudlo lrkafk@
we;a; ;;ajh y÷kaj, fokjd' ukqIHka yeáhg wms
tÉpr tal w,a,kak ÈhqKq uÈ' wms w,a,kafk tAl
fkfuhs' wmsj ljqre yß k,jk kï wms leu;s
fudlgo@ tA ke,ú,a,g ;uhs' wdorfhka l;d lrkjd
kï wms leu;s talg ñila w¾:h kqjKska úuiSug
fkfuhs' w¾:h kqjKska úuikak .;af;d;a wr ;rjgq
lr, hymf;a fhdojk tlaflkd fY%IGhs' ñysß jpk
aa
l;d lr, mdvqfj bkak flkdg jvd'
wkak tn÷ flfkla wdY%h lrkak lshkjd' wfma
ysf;a iajNdjh fudllao@ fldÉpr ,iaik jpk\"
ñysß jpk l;d lr,;a neß fj,dj;a ier jpkhla
l;d lf<d;a wr ier jpkh w,a, .kakjd fyd|
jpk ál Tlafldau whska lr, od,d' t;fldg
l<HdKñ;% h d thdf.ka whs k a fj,d hkjd'
l<HdKñ;%hd fydhd.kafk jpkh fkfuhs wjjdoh\"
w¾:h l,amkd lr,d' zug fufyu l;d l<d' ug
fï l;dj fldÉpr ÿrg ys; iqj msKsi mj;So@ ug
fïl iS,hg Wmldr fjkjd' fïl ug oukh fjkak
Wmldr fjkjd' fïl ug hym;g Wmldr fjkjd'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
52

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
t;fldg n,kak l<HdKñ;%hd yßhg y÷kd.kak
mq ¿ jka fjka f k fhda k s f ida ukis l drh ;s f hk
flfkl=g ú;rhs' fhdaksfida ukisldrh ke;akï
l<HdKñ;% h d y÷kd.ka k mq ¿ jka l ula kE'
l<HdKñ;%hd y÷kd.kafk fhdaksfida ukisldrh
;sfhk flkd ú;rhs'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaj y÷kd.kak neßfjÉp wh
ysáfh keoao@ idßmq;a;\" fud.a.,a,dk\" uydliaim
wd§ ry;ka jykafia,d y÷kd.kak neßfjÉp wh;a
ysáhd' t;fldg l<HdKñ;%hd y÷kd.kak wmsg ´k
fjkjd m%{dj' kqjKska fufkys lsÍu wmsg ´k
fjkj' t;fldg l<HdKñ;%hd isàu wfma Ôú;j,g
,efnk úYd, ,dNhla'
fojeks lreK nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lrkjd iS,h' fojeks lreK fudllao@ fï O¾u
ud¾.h wkq.ukh lrkak Wmldr fjk ldrKh
iS,h' tfykï l<HdKñ;%hd wdY%hg yïn jqkd kï
flfkl= g thd ÿia i S , núka f.dvtkjd'
l<HdKñ;%hd wdY%h l<d kï tafl m%;Mf,a fudllao@
s
thd is,aj;a fjkjd' ÿiaiS, núka f.dvg tkjd'
l<HdKñ;%hd weiqre lrkak mgka .;af;d;a i;=ka
ur ur ysgmq tlaflkd fudlo lrkafk@ i;=ka ueÍu
w;ayßkjd' fidrlï lrmq tlaflkd fidrlï lsÍu
w;a y ßkjd' lduñ:Hdpdrfha fhÈÉp tla f lkd
lduñ:Hdpdrfha fh§u w;ayßkjd' jerÈ jev lrmq
tlaflkd jerÈ jev lsÍu w;ayßkjd' ìî ysgmq
tlaflkd îu w;ayßkjd' fndrefjka rjgmq tlaflkd
fndrej w;ayßkjd' fla,dï lsh lsh ysgmq tlaflkd
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 53

is; ikik wudoyï
fla,u w;ayßkjd' wkqkag kskaod wmydi lr lr
ysgmq tlaflkd tal w;ayßkjd' ksire foaj,a fodv
fodvd ysgmq tlaflkd tAl w;ayßkjd' fudlo jqfka
thdg@ m<fjks foa lh lh ixjr jqkd' jpkh ixjr
jqkd' fïl ;uhs l<HdKñ;% wdY%fhka ,efnk foa'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fïl O¾u ud¾.h ÈhqKq
fjkak ;sfhk ldrKdjla'
b;ska fï úÈyg is,aj;a fjkak láka lsõjg
wmsg ´k lrkj f,dl= udkisl ùßhla' bkaøsh
oukhla ´k' bka ø s h ixjrhla ´k fï iS , h
msysgkakg' fïl lrkak mq¿jka' .sys f.j,aj, ysgmq
wh yßhg fïl l<d' ug iQ;%hl yïn jqkd' mqrdK\"
biso;a; lshk fokakf.ka tlaflfkla' thd O¾u
ud¾.h ÈhqKq lrmq ud¾.M,,dNS .sys Y%djlfhla' fuhd
lshkjd —iajdóks\" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\" uu yß wudre
riaidjla lf<a'˜ fudllao thdf.a riaidj@ ìïìidr
rÊcqrejkaf.a wka;#mqrfha bkak ldka;djka we;d msg
kxjk tl;a\" we;df. msáka niaimq tl;a' lshkjd
—iajdóks\" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\" tA ìijqka jykafia,d\"
tA mskaj;a ke.Ksjreka ux w;ska w,a,f.k .syska
kxjkafk' w;ska w,a,kfldg yßu isks÷hs' ishla
jrla fmÆ mq¿ka jf.a uf.a w;g wyqfjkafk' iajdóks\"
ta mskaj;a ke.Ksjre ug <x fjoa§ iqj| lr~qjl
uQäh weßhd jf.a' iajdóks\" uf.a riaidj tAf.d,a,kaj
we;d msg k.a.jkjd' we;d msáka niaijkjd' uf.a
ysf;a uu tlaflfkla .ekj;a rd. is;la we;s
lr.;af; kE' iajdóks\" ux uf.a riaidj;a l<d' uf.a
ys;;a /l.;a;d' ux wudre fohla l<d' ux ÿIalr
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
54

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
fohla l<d'˜ fï meúÈ flfkla .ek o lshkafk@
.sys flfkla .ek lshkafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
keue;s ;=kaf,dj hym;a lrkak my< jqk mru
mQckSh l<HdKñ;%hdKka jykafia ;uhs tA Nd.Hj;a
wry;a iïud iïnq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia ' wka k tA
l<HdKñ;%hka jykafia weiqre lsÍfuka tfyu wh
ìys jqfka'
.sys flfkl=g kï iS,h fudllao@ mxp iS,h'
idufKar iajdóka jykafia kulg kï oi iS,h'
Wmiïmod iajdóka jykafia kulg kï Wmiïmod
iS,h' wdkak tA iS,fha§ wdprf.dapr iïmkakj tA
lshkafk wej;=ï mej;=ï ixjrYS,S Ydka; flfkla'
^wkqu;af;aiq wÊfÊiq Nhoiaidú& mqxÑ jrfo;a ìh
olskjd' thd YslaIdj iudoka fj,d bkakjd' fukak
fï ldrKh wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk fohla' wdkak
tAflka wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk .=K O¾u jefvkjd'
t;fldg wjfnda O hg Wjukd lrk .= K O¾u
jefvkjd m<fjks ldrKfhka' fudllao m<fjks
ldrKh@ l<HdKñ;% h ka f .a wY% h ' wjfnda O hg
Wjukd lrk .=KO¾u jefvk fofjks ldrKh'
iS,h'
wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk .=K O¾u jefvkak
´k lrk ;=kafjks ldrKh ;uhs fukak fï l:d
ks;r wykak ,efnkak ´k' ^wdNsi,af,aÅld& fï
flf,ia .e,ú,d hk l:d' ^fÉf;daújrKimamhd&
is; msßisÿ lrkak fya;= fjk\" flf,ia .e,ù hk\"
is; msßisÿ lrkak fya;=fjk foaj,a fudkjdo@
^wmamsÉp l:d& wvq leue;a;la' w,afmaÉP jkafka
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 55

is; ikik wudoyï
fldfyduo lshk tl .ek l;d lrkjd' fldfyduo
w,afmaÉP jkafk@ ;ukaf.a .=K O¾u m%lg fkdlr
bkakjd' w,afmaÉP;djh .ek l:d' ^ix;=ÜÀ l:d&
,o fohska i;=gq fj,d jdih lrkjd' ^múfõl l:d&
yqfol,dfõ we¨kq is;ska jdih lrkjd' ^wixi.a.
l:d& ndysr f,dalh iuÕ tlafkdù jdih lsÍu .ek
l:d lrkjd' ^úßhdrïN l:d& ùßh Wmoaojd .ekSu
.ek l:d lrkjd' ^iS, l:d& iS,h ÈhqKq lsÍu .ek
l;d lrkj' ^iudê l:d& Ñ;a; iudêh we;s fjk
foa .ek l;d lrkjd' ^m[a[d l:d& úo¾Ykd\"
ialkaO\" Od;=\" wdh;k .ek l;d lrkjd' ^úuqla;s
l:d& ksflf,ia ùu .ek l;d lrkj' ^úuqla;s[dK
o¾Yk l:d& ks f lf,ia jq k flkd ;= < ;s f hk
wjfndaOh .ek l;d lrkjd'
fï jf.a l:d ks;r ks;r wykak ,efnkjd'
wdkak tA ldrKh O¾udjfndaOh jefvkak fya;=jla'
t;fldg O¾udjfndaOh jefvkak fya;=j fï l:d
oyh' fïjg fudk l:do lshkafk@ oi l:d' oi
l:d ks;r l;d lsÍu\" idudkHfhka nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ld,fha jqk;a ùßh uÈj tfyka fufyka
wyqfj,d mdrmsg mkskjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
ld,fha iuyr is o a ê ;s f hkjd iuyr Ns l a I Q k a
jykafia,d l;d lr lr bkakjd' b;ska nqÿrcdKka
jykafia t;kg jevu lr, wykjd —uyfKks\"
fudkjo l;d lr lr ysáfha@˜ —iajdóks\" wms l;d
lr lr ysáfh fldfid,a rÊcqrejkaf. ud,s.dj
.ekhs ˜ ls h kjd' —wms l;d jq f ka ta ìijq k a
jykafia,df.a iem .ek'˜ nqÿrcdKka jykafia lshkjd
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
56

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
—uyfKks\" Y%oOdfjka uyK jqk Tn ´jd l;d lrkak
a
tmd' Tn l;d lrkak ÿl kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh .ek'
ÿl yg.kak fya;=fjÉp iuqoh kï wd¾h i;Hh
.ek' ÿlaL ksfrdaOh kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh .ek' wd¾h
wIagdx.sl ud¾.h .ek' fïjd .ek l;d lrkak'
wks;a tajd l;d lrkak tmd˜ lsõjd'
wmsg idudkHfhka ks;r ks;r f,dafl fï l:dj
wykak ,efnkafk kE' yßu ÿ¾,Nhs' Tn lshkak
n,kak Tfí Ôú;h ;=< ksrka;rfhkau wykak
,efnkafk oi l:do@ fo;sia l:do@ fo;sia l:duhs
wykak ,efnkafk' wms ;=< ke;s flf,ia we;s
lrjkjd' ke;s m%Yak we;s lrkjd' ke;s wiyk
we;slrjkjd' ke;s foaj,a T¿jg jefgkjd fï fo;sia
l:dfjka'
ta ksihs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a fï oi
l:d wykak ,eîu wjfndaOhg jqjukd lrk m%Odk
fohla' wjfndaOhg jqjukd lrk úfYaI fohla lsh,d'
biair nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ta Y%djl msßi;a
O¾uh wykjd' tl ;ekl ;sfhkjd ux ±lal Ñ;a;
.Dym;s lshkjd —iajdóks\" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\" uu
O¾uh wykak hkjd' iajdóka jykafia,d O¾u foaYkd
fkdlro§ tA ld,fha uu iajdóka jykafia,df.ka
wjir wrf.k iajdóka jykafia,d;a tlal O¾uh
l;d lrkjd' uu O¾uh lshkjd'˜ t;fldg n,kak
fu;k ;s f hkjd O¾uh l;d ls Í fï§ Ns l a I Q k a
jykafia,d;a O¾uh l;d lrkjd' .sys mskaj;=kq;a
O¾uh l;d lrkjd' t;fldg tA l ia j dóka
jykafia,d;a wyf.k bkakjd' wyf.k b|, ta O¾u
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 57

is; ikik wudoyï
l:dj wkqfudaoka fjkjd' t;fldg ta jf.a l%uhla
;uhs nqqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ;snqfka' tA yeu
tllskau rel=,a ,enqfk oi l:djghs' ta oi l:d
ksr;=reju wykak ,efnkak ´k' ks;r ks;r wykak
,efnk fldg fudlo fjkafk@ wr ufyaÉP;djh
thd ;=< ke;s fj,d w,afmaÉP;djh thd ;=< we;s
fjkjd' .=K O¾u m%o¾Ykh lrk tl thd lr lr
ysáh kï w,afmaÉP;djh .ek wymq .uka tA ál thd
whska lr.kakjd' zwka wh .=KO¾u jevqKq flfkla
yeáhg udj olSjdæZ lsh, thd weúÈkafk kE' zwka
wh udj úfYaI flfkla jYfhka olSjdæZ lsh, Ôú;h
yev.iajd .kafk kE' thd ys;kafk fldfyduo@
zudf.a fï .=K O¾u wka whg m%lg fkdfõjdæ ud
;=< ;sfhk .=K O¾u ud i|yd muKlau mj;SjdæZ
thd idudkH flfkla jYfhka bkakjd' wdkak tAl
w,afmaÉP;djh' w,afmaÉP;djh we;sfjkafk ,dN-
i;aldr\" lS¾;s-m%Yxid wfmalaId fkdlsÍu u;' fï
wdldrhg oi l:d wikakg ,eîu ;uhs Ôú;fha
wjfndaOhla lrd hkak Wmldr jkakd jQ ;=kafjks
ldrKdj'
B<Õg mskaj;aks\" nqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd
fokjd NslaIqjg fï O¾u ud¾.hg Wmldr jkakd jQ\"
Woõ lrkakd jQ i;r fjks ldrKdj ;uhs wdroaOúßh'
mgka .;a ùßh' fldfyduo mgka .;a ùßh@
yeu;siafiau iQodkñka bkakjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
fï wdroaO úßh .ek yß ,iaik úia;rhla lrkjd
NslaIQka jykafia,dg' —uyfKks\" Tn ilauka lr lr
bkak fldg Tn ;=< wl=i,a yg.;af;d;a tlmdrg
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
58

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
y÷k.kak' y÷kf.k ilaufka§u tA wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrkak' tA wl=i,h jdäfjkak f.kshkak tmdæ
jdäfj,d bka ± oa § Tn ;= < wl= i ,a yg.;a f ;d;a
jdäfj,d boa§u tAl m%ydKh lrkak' tAl keÕsg,d
f.kshkak tmdæ ysgf.k bka±oa§ Tn ;=< wl=i,a
yg.;af;d;a ysgf.k bkak bßhõfõu tal m%ydKh
lrkak' tAl ilaukg f.kshkak tmdæ ydkais fj,d
bkak fldg Tn ;=< wl=i,a yg.;af;d;a ydkais fj,d
bka ± oa È u ta wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k ' ta l jdä
fjkfldg .kak tmdæ˜ tfykï fuhdg fudllao
;sfhkak ´k@ yeu;siafia u iQodkñka bkak ´k'
wjodkfhka bkak ´k ;ukaf.a is; .ek' yeu
;sifiau wjodkfhka bkak ´k' wdkak tf;kag tkak
a
;uhs wms uykais .; hq;af;a' ùßhlska W;aidyhlska
lr .; hq;af;a fyd| isyshlg tk tl' t;fldg tl
bßhõfõu tA wl=i,h bjr fj,d hkjd'
idudkHfhka ñksiaiqkaf.a Ôú;j, jhi wvq
fjkak fjkak wfma ukfia .=K O¾u ySk fjkjd'
±ka wms .;a f ;d;a j¾;udkfha ;s f hkjfk
f.da,ShlrKh' f.da,ShlrKh lshkafk f,dalh <x
lr, §,d' ±ka àù tflka f,dafl <x fj,d ;sfhkjd'
fg,sf*daka tflka f,dalh <x fj,d ;sfhkjd' fï
f,dalh <x jqkdhska wmsg fudkjo jqfka@ f,dalh <x
jqkd lsh, wmsg fudkjo <x jqfka@ f,dafl ;sfhk
l=Kq f.dvj,a ál' f,dafl ;sfhk bßishdj\" fl%daOh\"
rd.h\" ffjrh fï ish¨u ysia ksiaidr foaj,a <x jqkd
ñila ire fohla <x jqkdo@ ire fohla kE' f,dafl
ire fohla ;snqkd kï wmsg ,efnkak tmdhe' wmsg
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 59

is; ikik wudoyï
yeu ;siafiu àù n,oa§\" f¾äfhda wyoa§\" fmd;a m;a
n,oa§\" hd¿fjd weiqre lroa§\" lfâ msf,a hoa§ wmsg
fmakafka fudllao@ we|mka ,iaikg' ldmka' úfkdao
fjhka' Thsg wu;rj fudkj;a ;sfhkjo@ tA i|yd
fudlo lrkafka@ Tkak tl tl ld,j,g ngysr
rgj,aj,ska mqreÿ lrmq mqreÿ f.akjd' fï ldu
f,dalfha yeá' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,;a fï
jf.a ;uhs' tl fldgila ysáhd fïlgu ,Eia;s fj,d'
fï ldu f,dalfha yeá' kuq;a tA ldf, úfYaI;ajh
fudlo@ tA ldf, tA jf.au úuqla;shla fydhk'
Ôú;djfndaOh fydhk úYd, msßila ysáhd'
tA jf.au tA iudcfha úfYaI;ajh ;uhs isyskqjK
fyd|g ;sfhkjd' ùßh fyd|g ;sfhkjd' wr f:aß
.d:d ne¨jdu fmakjd iuyr f;rKska jykafia,dg
Ñ;a; iudêh we;s fjkafk kE' Ndjkd lrkjd
lrkjd wêl ùßhla wrf.k ys;kjd zuu ke.sákafk
kE Ñ;a; iudêh ÈhqKq lrklï ñilaZ lsh,d' tfyu
ys;, m<Õla ne|f.k jdäfjkjd' tA f;rKska
jykafia,d lshkjd zojia y;lska m<Õ ,syqfõZ tl
bßhõfj ojia y; Ndjkd lr, ;s f hkjd' fï
fjkfldg wmsg yßhg mehla jdä fj,d bkak
wudrehs' t;fldg n,kak wfma Ôú;j, fldhs;rï
wdOHd;añl l=i,;dj, msßySula olskak ,efnkjdo\"
ta ùßfha ySklula olskak ,efnkjdo@ isyskqjfKa
u|lula\" wvqlula olskak ,efnkjdo@ fï ksid
fujeks hq . hl uyd lemls Í ula \" uyd kq j Kla \"
l,amkdjla wmsg jqjukd fjkjd' fudlo fya;=j@
wms úiska fïl ÈhqKq lr.;af; ke;akï\" ±ka wms
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
60

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
w¨;a NdKavhla wrf.k wdjd fïlg ;sfhkjd
guarantee tlla' j.lSula' fïlg j.lSu ;sfhkjd
wjqreÿ folla' wjqreÿ folla tAl mßiaifuka mdúÉÑ
lrkak mq¿jka lshk tl' fï jf.a ukqiai f,dafl
wmsg ;sfhkjd guarantee tlla' tA ;uhs l¾udkqrEmj
f.kdmq wdhqI'
jhig hkak hkak fudlo fjkafka@ wms f.kdmq
wdhqI f.fjkjd' jhig hkak hkak wfma msk bjr
fjkjd' fufyu wfma msk bjr fj,d wdhqI bjr
fjkjd' wdhqI bjr fj,d msk bjr fjk fldg wms
w¨;ska m%n, mska /ia lrf.k ke;akï ´kEu
flfkl=g wmsj f.dÿre lr.kak mq¿jka' fukak
fïlhs f.dvdla jhig hkfldg wukqIHka úiska
tAf.d,a,kaj hgm;a lrkafka' tAf.d,a,kaf.a msk bjr
fj,d' w¨;ska mskla /ia lr,;a kE' w¨;ska mskla
n,j;a j /ia lf<d;a \" O¾uhg weú,a , d\" fyd|g
;sirKfha msysg,d\" wroaO úßh we;=j\" wl=i,a ÿre
lr,d\" l=i,a jv,d\" mska /ialr,d ;sínd kï wkak
foúhka w;rg hkak thdg msk /ia fj,d ;sfhkjd'
t;fldg tA mska n,h ksid thdg foújre <x fjkjd'
foújre <x fjkfldg wukqIHfhda ál wE;a fjkjd'
t;fldg thd iq.;sfh hkjd'
jhig hkfldg msk bjr kï fudlo fjkafk@
fuhd ld,d î,\" úfkdaofhka ysáhd msk bjrhs' wkak
wukqIHfhda fmakak .kakjd' <x fjkjd' ±ka ùßh
kE' l<HdKñ;%fhda yïnfj,d kE' iS,hl msysg,d
kE' oi l:d wy, kE' m%{dj kE' t;fldg fudlo
fjkafk@ wr ySk ùßh ;sfhk\" l=i;\" msk bjr fjÉp
S
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 61

is; ikik wudoyï
mqoa.,hd <Õg tkjd wukqIHfhda' wukqIHfhda <Õg
weú,a, tlalrf.k hkjd' .sy,, tA fmf¾;hka w;r
sa
.sys,a, WmÈkjd' ug f;afrk yeáhg kï fï hq.fha
jDlaIfoaj;dfjl=f.ka by<g flfkla hkafk kE'
f.dvdla mska lrmq flfkla jeäu jqfKd;a jDlaI
foúfhla fjhs' fudlo tA@ tA ;rugu msk ÿ¾j,hs'
b;ska fï ksid msk ÿ¾j, fj,d ;sfhkafk wfma
ukqIH f,dalfha ;sfhk ÿ¾j,;djh ksid fkfuhs'
l<HdKñ;%hka ke;s ksid' l<HdKñ;%fhda we;s jqkdu
msk ÈhqKq fj,d tkjd'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .ka ojila wykjd
flfkla weú,a,d —iajdóks\" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai\"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd fï ukqIHhkag
fï ys; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka lsh,d' fï ys; ÈhqKq
lr, ksflf,ia fjkak mq¿jka lsh,d' b;ska fïl
ish¨ wd.ïj, lrkak mq¿jkao@ yefudagu ksjka
wjfndaO lrkak mq¿jka o@˜ lsh,d' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d —yefudagu nE' yeu wd.ulu fïl
lrkak nE' fïl lrkak wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h
´k˜ lsõjd' Bg miafi thd lshkjd —wfkla wd.ï
j, ksjkla kE' ta jf.au Tnjykafia foaYkd lrkjd
foúhka w;r bm§u .ek' iq.;sh .ek' t;fldg
wks ; a wd.ïj, Woúhg mq ¿ jka o foúhka w;r
WmÈkak@˜ nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —mskaj;\" uu
±ka l,am wkQ tlla wdmiaig n,kjd' foúhka w;rg
lS fofkla .sys,a,o lsh,' l,am wkQ tlla wdmiaig
n,oaÈ ug ±ka fmakjd tlaflfkla ÈjH f,dalfha
.syska bkakjd' yenehs thd l¾u l¾uM, úYajdi
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
62

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
lrmq tlaflfkla'˜ t;fldg n,kak wms lshmq ldrKd
fldÉpr we;a;o@ kuq;a fïl fmakfk kE' ñksiikg
a aqa
fmakafk fldfyduo@ Tkak wms ukqiai f,dafl
bka k jd' wdfhu;a fï ukq i a i f,da f lg tka k
f,aisfhkau mq¿jka lsh,d' tfyu fjkafk kE' l,am
.dkla ÿ.;sfha'
fï ksid wdroaO ùßh lshk tl wmg fndfydau
Wmldr fjkjd wfma Ôú;h ÈhqKq lr.ekSug' wl=i,a
ÿre lr.ekSug' b;ska fïl lrkak nE fkao isysh
ke;sj@ ljodj;a lrkak nE isysh ke;sj' ljodj;a
lrkak nE j¾;udkfha fyd| isyfhka bkafk ke;sj'
s
j¾;udkfha Ôj;a fjk flfkl=g ;uhs fïl lrkak
mq¿jka' wkd.;fha isysk ujk flfkl=g fïl
lrkak nE' w;S;h .ek ys; ys; je<ms je<mS bkak
flfkl=g fïl lrkak nE' isyh w;ayer,fk' w;S;h
s
.ek fYdal lr lr kï bkafk fï j¾;udfkg
fjk foa thd okafk kEfk' wkd.f;a isysk uj ujd
kï bka f k j¾;udkfha ms ß yS u thd ols j o@
j¾;udkfha msßySu fyda ÈhqKqj olskjd kï olskafk
j¾;udkh ;=< Ôú;h mj;ajk tlaflkd' tA ksid
thd yeu;siafia u ùßh lrkjd j¾;udkfha msßisÿ
ys;la mj;ajkak'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia B<Õg foaYkd lrkjd
mia f jks ldrKdj' tA ;uhs m% { dj' ±ka n,ka k
l<HdKñ;%hd ndysr tlla' iS,h ;ud we;s lr.kak
´k tlla' oi l:d ndysr tlal' ùßh ;ud we;s
lr.ka k ´k tlla ' m% {dj ;ud we;s lr.kak
;s f hka f k' t;fldg ndys r folhs ;s f hka f k'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 63

is; ikik wudoyï
l<HdKñ;% wdY%hhs' oi l:djhs' ;=kla ;sfhkjd ;ud
we;s lr.kak ´k' fudkjo tA@ iS,hhs\" wdroaO úßhhs\"
m%{djhs' fïj ndysr flfkl=g we;s lr, fokak nE'
tAjd ;uhs úiskau we;s lr.kak ´k'
m%{dj we;s lr.ekSu .ek nqÿrcdKka jykafia
mqÿu úÈyg j¾Kkd lr, ;sfhkjd' Wkajykafia
foaYkd lrkjd ^m[a[d krdkx r;kx& m%{dj ;uhs
ukqIHhkag ;sfhk f,dl=u udKslHh' ^m[a[d
wkq;a;rd wdNd& m%{dj ;uhs f,dalfha W;a;Í;r
wdf,dalh' ^m[a[dh mßiqÊ®;S& m%{dfjka ;uhs
ñksiqka msßisÿ fjkafk' msßisÿ fjkafk fjk lsisu
foalska fkfuhs' wms fldÉpr kEj;a fï kdkjd fï
odäh odkjd' fï o;a uÈkjd' fï .|hs' tfyu keoao@
fïl ms ß is ÿ lr, bjr lrka k nE' fïflka
yeu;siafiau crdj msg fjkjd'
kuq;a fï Ôú;h msßisÿ lrkak mq¿jka' zm[a[dh
mßiqÊ®;SZ m%{dfjka msßisÿ fjhs' tl iShd flfkla
ysáhd nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,' tA ldf, yßhg
m%ioOhsfk j;=r kd, mõ fydaokak' ^wo;a tAl ñksiiq a
sa
úYajdi lrkjd' ckjdß udfi j;=r kEjd fldaá
folla' ñ,shk úiaila' mõ fyafokjd lsh, ys;ka
bkafk'& iShd flfkla ysáhd iS;f,a .eys .eyS\" iShdf.a
ylal tlg .eys .eys yemafmkjd iS;,g' iShd b;ska
kd, .syska z;g''' ;g'''Z ..d bkakjd fjõ, fjõ,d'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia iShd <Õg .shd' —iShd\" fudlo
fï ysñÈß mdkaor fï iS;f,a z;g''' ;g'''Z ..d fjõ,
fjõ,d' fudlo fï@— iShd lsõjd —Y%uK f.!;uhka
jykai\" uu fï mõ fiaÿjd'˜ —iShd fï fyaÿfõ ljod
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
64

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
lrmq mõo@˜ —iajdóks\" uu fï fyaÿfõ Bfh lrmq
mõ'˜ —iSh t;fldg Bfh mõ lf<a ke;akï@˜ wkak
t;fldg iShdg weia werekd' iShd l,amkd l<d zwe;a;
fkakakï Bfh mõ lf<a ke;a;ï wo fydaokak fohla
kEfka'Z Bg miafi nqÿrcdKka jykafia lsõjd —iShd\"
mõ fkdlr bkak' lhska flfrkjd kï mõ\" tAjd
fkdlr bkak' jpkfhka flfrkjd kï mõ tAjd
fkdlr bkak' Th ÿla ú¢kak tmd' ´l fndre jevla'
t;fldg iShg f.or ;sfhk <s| fyd|gu m%udKj;a˜
lsõjd'
fïl f;areKd' f;arefka fudflka o@ m%{dfjka'
m%{dj ;snqfk ke;akï lshkafk nekak lsh,d' zux
fï mõ fyaÿjd' ug nekakdZ wkak fudavhd' m%{dj
;sfhk tlaflkd tfyu fkfuhs ys;kafk' thd tal
wjfndaO lr.kak l,amkd lrkjd' uu ys;kafk
mskaj;aks\" flfkla m;kjd kï me;sh hq;af;a m%{dj'
flfkla leu;s fjkjd kï leu;s úh hq;af;a m%{dj'
flfkla we¨ï lrkjd kï we¨ï l< hq;f;a m%{djg'
a
fudlo fya;=j@ m%{dj ke;akï wmsg fï O¾uhg
hka k nE' m% { dj ke;a k ï wmg fï O¾uh
jegfykafk;a kE' m%{dj ke;akï wmg talg jqjukd
úÈyg l,amkd lsÍfï Yla;h we;s fjkafk kE' m%{dj
s s
yßu m% f hda c khs ' m% { dj ;s f hk fldg ñks i a i q
nekafkd;a tAl .Kka .kafk;a kE'
±lalfk ud.kaÈhd újdy lr,fokak lsh,
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia <Õg tla l rf.k .s h d'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia lsõjd —fï kj oajdrfhka wiQÑ
je.sfrk fo;sia l=Kqmh mska;dre lrmq Ndckhla
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 65

is; ikik wudoyï
jf.a' mhskaj;a iam¾Y lrkafk kE˜ lsh,d' wïud
;d;a;d l<n, jqkdo@ kE' nekak lsh, .;a;o@ kuq;a
¥ l,amkd lf<a fldfyduo@ ug nekakd lsh,d' wkak
jerÿkd' È.ska È.g\" È.ska È.g jerÿkd' ta m%{dj
ke;slu' m%{dj ;snk wïuhs ;d;a;hs zwE''' ta fudllao
q
tA@Z lsh, jdäjqkd' jdäfj,d weyqjd —t;fldg
Tnjykafia Th n%yaupdÍ Ôú;h .; lrkafk ÈjH
wmairdjka m;df.ko@˜ Tkak O¾uh l;d nia l<d'
ál ál O¾uh f;areKd' wjfndaO jqkd' wdkak
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhd njg m;ajqkd'
fï m%{dj ;sfhk ukqIHhdg wjfndaOh lshk
tl lrd hk tl wdfh n, lr lr wek wek lshkak
´k kE' wek wek lshkak ´k kE thdg' thdg ´k
ldrKdj ú;rhs' ta ldrKh kqjKska fufkys lrk
tl ;ud i;= tlla' tAl ndysr flfkla weÕs,af,ka
wek wek lshkak ´k kE' weÕs,af,ka wek wek
lshkjd kï tAl m%{dj ke;sluuhs' m%{dj ;sfhkjd
kï weÕs,af,ka wek wek lshkak ´k kE' thd tA
m%{dj mdúÉÑ lrkjd' wehs@ m%{dj ;ud ;=< ;sfhk
tllafk' m%{dj msáka Khg .kak tlla fkfuhs'
m%{dj tkafk Wm;ska' Wm;ska tk tlla m%{dj
lshkafk' t;fldg ta Wm;ska tk tl ;uhs wms mdúÉÑ
lrkafk' Wm;ska tkjd fï kqjKska fufkys lsÍfï
yelshdj' yenehs tAl jeys, ;sfhkak mq¿jka' ´k;rï
±ka wms jf.a fkfuhs m%{dj fldhs;rï jeys, ;snqko
kkao l=udrhf.a' nqÿrcdKka jykafiag fldÉpr
Wml%u lrkak jqkdo jeys,d ;snqKq m%{dj Wmoaoj,
.kak'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
66

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
tA jf.a wfma m%{dj W¨mam, .kak flfkla
kE' tAl lrkak mq¿jka nqÿ flfkl=g ú;rhs' wehs
nqÿ flfkl=g ú;rla lrkak mq¿jka@ nqÿrcdKka
jykafiag ;sfhkjd bkaøshmfrdamßh;a; [dKh'
bkaøshmfrdamßh;a; [dKfhka Wkajykafia n,kjd
wms Èyd' Wkajykafiag fmakjd t;fldg fuhd ;=<
;sfhkjd fï fï úÈyg l,amkdj' fï l,amkdjg
.e,fmkak uu fïl m%ldY l<du\" tA úÈyg thd
ys;kak mgka .kakjd' t;fldg wjfndaO fjkjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiag ;uhs ta yelshdj ;snfk' f,dafl
q
fjk ldgj;a kE'
b;ska ta ksid wfma m%{dj u;= lr, fokak
f,dafl ljqrej;a kE' n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkak;a tmdæ
wfma m%{dj u;= lr .ekSu ;ud úiskau ;ud ms<sirK
lrf.k lrkak ´k' ;ud úiskau lrkak ´k' tl
wjia:djl jx.Si uyry;ka jykafia ^wry;ajhg m;a
fjkak l,sk& msKvmdf; jäkjd' biairyska jäkjd
a a
wdkkao iajdóka jykafia' jx.Si iajdóka jykafiaf.a
weig fkd.e,fmk wruqKla ±lald' ±l, Tkak
wfhdaksfida ukisldrhg jegqkd'
ysf;a ;sfhkjfk wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a
ke;af; fhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a ;sfhkafk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' wms wudrefjka Wmojd.kak
´k tl ;uhs fhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a ;sfhk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh ksid rd.h fyda oafõYh
we;sfjkak tl ;;amrhla hkafk kE'
b;ska jx.Si iajdóka jykafia wdkkao iajdóka
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 67

is; ikik wudoyï
jykafiag lshkjd —iajdóks\" uf.a ys; .sks .kakjd'
uf.a ysf;a wl=i,a ygwrf.k' uf.a ys; ls<sá fj,d'
uu fudlo lrkafk@˜ wdkkao yduqÿrefjd lshkjd
—isysh Wmojd .kak' ´l we;s jqfka fya;=jla ksid'
fya;=j ;uhs ndysßka ,enqk iqN ksñ;a;' Tn ;=<
;snqk wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' Th fol tl;= fj,d
Th rd.h yg.;af;a' ±ka Tn tAl wiqN ksñ;a;g
yrj, fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka ys;kak˜ lsõjd'
±ka ljqre wf;ao ;sfhkak@ jx.Si iajdóka
jykafia fïl ys;=jd' m%ydKh jqkd' yß i;=gqhs' wehs@
fya;= ksid yg.;a; foa fya;= ke;s ùfuka ke;s ù
hkjd' yß i;=gh' zwfka ux l<Kñ;=rkaf.a weiqfrka
qs
ys; /l.;a;d'Z myqjod Tkak Wkajykafia ;kshu
jäkjd' wdfh;a ±lal úINd. wruqKla' fudlo wms
fï ys; fldhs;rï mßiaiï lrf.k ysáh;a ndysr
wruqKq tk tl j<lajkak nEfk'
z±ka wms fu;k b|, wf;kag hkjd' t;fldg
wmsg fïl fmfkhsZ lsh, wms okakjd o@ tfyu
tlla kE' z±ka wmsg yjig fïl wefyhsZ lsh, wms
tfyu okafk kE' B<Õ fudfydf; wmsg fudlla
wefyhso\" wmsg fudlla fmfkhso\" wmsg fudlla
isf;hso okakjo@ okafk kE' fï wúksYaÑ; mßirh
;=< Tkak jx.Si iajdóka jykafia jeähd' Tkak
wruqKla ±lald' tod jf.au jqkd' ys; weú¨kd'
flf,ia yg.;a;d' Wkajykafia l,amkd l<d zwfka
ug wo l<HdKñ;%fhla <Õ kE' yeuodu ndysr
flfkla uf.a ys; msßisÿ lr, fokafk kE' ndysr
flfkla uf.a <Õ b|, uf.a isysh Wmoaojkafk;a
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
68

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
kE'Z ±ka n,kak tod isyh Wmoaojkak wdkkao iajdóka
s
jykafia ysáhd' wo ljqrej;a kE' Wkajykafia l,amkd
l<d zfu;k ljqrej;a ug isysh Wmoaojka kE' wo ux
<Õ l<HdKñ;%fhla kE' ux ;ksfj,d bkafk' ux
±ka uf.a isysh Wmoaojd .kak ´k' ux ±ka uf.a ùßh
Wmoaojd .kak ´kZ lsh,d Wkajykafia t;eku
m%ydKhg m;a l<d' m%ydKh lr, Wkajykafia m%S;s
jdlH m%ldY l<d' zuf.a isf;a yg.;a; wl=i,a ux
m% y dKh lr.;a ; dZ ls h ,d' wdka k tfyu lf<a
m%{dfjka fkfuhso@ m%{dfjka' ke;=j ú|j ú|jd
;j flfkl=f.ka Woõjla n,df.k bkakjd lshkafk
m%{dj ke;sluuhs' m%{dj ;sfhkjd lshkafk Wmka
ieKska tA wl=i,a m%ydKh lrk úÈyg thd kqjKska
l,amkd lrkjd' kqjKska úuikjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úia;r lrkjd\" tA flkd
fldfydu o m%{dj we;s lr.kafk@ ^Woh;a;.dñkshd
m[a[d& thd olskjd fï Ôú;h wks;Hhs' fïl fya;ka
+
ksid yg.kakd fohla' fya;= ke;s ùfuka ke;s ù
hk fohla' ^wßhdh ksífíêldh m[a[dh& wßhdh
lshkafk W;=ï wjfndaOh ;=<ska l<lsÍu we;sfjkjd'
fïl kslka tlla fkfuhs' tal l<lsÍu l=ula ksido
we;sfjkafk@ wjfndaOhla ;=<ska we;sfjkafk'
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska we;s fjk l<lsÍug mq¿jka
hula w;ayer, i;=gq fjkak' wjfndaOhla ;=< we;s
fjk l<lsÍfuka w;ayer,d ;uhs thd i;=gq fjkafk'
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska l<lsÍula we;s fj,d ke;akï
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska fkfuhs kï l<lsÍu we;s fj,d
;sfhkafk tA l<lsÍu fudfyd;lska fjkia fj,d
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 69

is; ikik wudoyï
ke;s fj,d hkjd' tA ksid m%{dj lshk tl iïnkaO
fudlgo@ wjfnda O fhka we;s f jk l<ls Í ug'
wjfndaOfhka we;sfjk l<lsÍug yßhg WmldÍ
fjkjd fï Ôú;fha wks;H nj ±lSu' tA l<lsÍu
yßhg ;snqfKd;a flfkl=g mq¿jka fï Ôú;hg
fyd|g uqyqK fokak'
wmsg yeu;siafiu isoaO fjk tlal ;uhs hï
hï foag uqyqK fokak isoaO fjk tl' yexf.kak nE'
m,dhka k nE' iuyr wjia : djka wms g tkjd
mqKHúmdl' mqKHúmdl tkfldg wmsg ,dN\" i;aldr\"
lS¾;s-m%Yxid tkafk keoao@ t;fldg wmsg tAlg uqyK
q
fokak fjkjd' iuyr ld,j,§ wmsg tkjd wl=i,
úmdl' t;fldg wmsg kskod\" .erys,s tkjd' t;fldg;a
a
wmsg tajdg uqyqK fokak isoaO fjkjd' iuyr úg
jHdmdr lrkjd' lvd lma m ,a fjkjd' wikS m
yefokjd' n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjÉp ke;s foaj,a isoaO
fjkjd' wms wdorh lrk wh wfmka fjka fjkjd'
fï jf.a foaj,a tllskaj;a wmsg m,d hkak nE' uQK
fokak fjkjd'
uQ K fokfldg m% { djka ; flkdg ú;rhs
wjfnda O hla we;= j uq y q K foka k mq ¿ jka l u
,efnkafk' wks;a whg wjfndaOhla we;=j uqyqK
fokak fjkafka kE' fudlo m%{djka; flkdg tAlg
uqyqK fokak mq¿jka fjkafk@ ^iïud ÿlaLlaLh
.dñkshd& fuhd ÿl ÿreùu msKsi kqjK fufyhjk
flfkla' wdkak tA m%{dj ;uhs ;ukag Wmldr
fjkafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Tkak Th my
uQ,slju wjfndaOh msKsi WmldÍ fjkjd'
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
70

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
fudkjdo tA wjfndaOh msKsi WmldÍ fjk my@
l<HdKñ;% weiqr\" is,aj;a Ôú;h\" wjfndaOhg WmldÍ
fjkakd jQ W;=ï l:d wykak ,eîu\" mgka .;a ùßh
we;s nj\" m%{djka; nj' fukak fï lreKq wfma
Ôú;j,g yßhg WmldÍ fjkjd' fïfl nqÿrcdKka
jykafia B<Õg ;j úfYaI;ajhla olajkjd' uyfKks\"
Th ish¨ lreKq ;sfhkafk tl fohla u;' fï lshmq
yeu fohlau\" is,aj;a nj\" oi l:d\" ùßh\" m%{d ish,a,
;sfhkafk l<HdKñ;%hd u;hs' l<HdKñ;%hd weiqrg
,efnkjd kï wdkak tA flkd is,aj;a flfkla ùu
leu;s úh hq;=hs'
fyd|g n,kak Tn ys;, l<HdKñ;% wdY%h .ek'
Tn hï ojil iS,hlg meñKqkd kï fldKl
bkakjd l<HdKñ;%fhla' l<HdKñ;%hd ;uhs thdg
tA ud¾.h fmkaj, ;sfhkafka' is,aj;a ùu thd leu;s
úh hq;h' .eUqre iS,hg leu;s úh hq;h' msßisÿ iS,hg
=s =s
leu;s úh hq;=hs' fïl l<Kñ;=rkaf.a wdY%fha
,laIKhla'
l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a wdY%h ;sfhkjd kï oi l:d
leu;s úh hq;=hs' l<HdKñ;%hd j,am,a lsh lshd i;=gq
fjkafk kE' l<HdKñ;%hd thdf. hy¿fjda j,am,a
lshkjd kï thd fudlo lrkafk@ ksYaYío fjkjd'
ksYaYío fj,d hd¿fjd leu;s kï thd O¾u l:dfõ
fhfokjd' úYdld jf.a wh wks;a whg l<HdK
ñ;%fhla fj,d jdih l<d' wfkla whg yßhg Woõ
Wmldr l<d' O¾uh ls h , ÿka k d' Lq Ê cq ; a ; rd
l<HdKñ;%fhla fj,d wks;a whg Woõ Wmldr l<d'
kkaoud;d l<HdKñ;%fhla jYfhka wks;a whg Woõ
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 71

is; ikik wudoyï
Wmldr l<d' tA ú;rla fkfuhs wkd:ms K a ä l
isgq;=udf. ÿjla ysáh iqukd lsh,d' fï iqukd ÿj
ilod.dó' ;d;a;d fida;dmkak fj,d ysáfha' ÿjg
´k lr, ;sín ;d;a;dj ;jÿrg;a O¾ufha jefvkjd
olskak' ;d;a;d yeu;siafiau odk udk .ek ;uhs
ys; ys;d bkafk'
Tkak ÿj urKdikak jqkd' ;d;a;d okafk kE
ÿj ilod.dñhs ls h ,' wehs @ ÿj w,a f ma É Phs f k'
;ukaf.a .=Kj;alu fmkak, kE' wkd:msKaäl
isgq;=ud ÿj <Õg .syska weyqjd —ÿj\" Nho urKhg@˜
t;fldg ÿj lshkjd —u,a,s\" uu Nh kE'˜ —wE'''' æ
u,a , s f h ls h kjd˜ t;fldg fudlo jq f ka @
wkd:msKaäl isgq;=ud tlmdrg úlaIsma; fj,d .shd
ztfykï ÿjg isysh úl,a fj,dZ lsh,d' Bgmiafi
lsõj\" —ÿj\" fï l;d lrkafk Thdf.a ;d;a;d'˜ ÿj
lshkj\" —u,a,sfha\" uu okakjd'˜ ;j;a le<Uqkd' wehs@
ys;mq W;a;r fkfuhs tkafk'
miafi ÿj uereKd' urKhg m;a fj,d .syska
;=is; ÈjH f,dalfh Wmkakd' wkd:msKaäl isgq;=ud
.syska nqÿrcdKka jykafia uqK.eyqkd' wkd:msKaäl
isgq;=udf.a uQK ue<ú,d' lshkjd —iajdóks\" ¥f.a
wjika lghq;= l<d' ug yß ixfõ.hla yg.;a;d'
fï orejd ug zu,a,sfhaZ lsõjd'˜ nqÿrcdKka jykafia
lshkjd\" —isgq;=uks\" Th ÈhKsh yßu nqoaêu;a' yßu
[dKjka;hs' thd Tng zu,a,sfhaZ lsh, lsõfõ Tng
O¾uh ÈhqKq lrjkak Wkkaÿ lrjkakhs' tA ÿj
ilod.dó fj,d ysáfha'˜
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
72

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
ÿj ilod.dó fj,d ysáh nj ;d;a;d okafk
kE' wkak w,afmaÉP nj' ;d;a;d fida;dmkak flfkla'
b;ska ;snqkfk lshkak —;d;af;\" ±ka uu lr.;a;'
±ka uf.a jefâ yß' ;d;a;;a ±ka lr.kak'˜ tfyufk
lshkafk ±ka wh' wkak n,kak fjki' wkak
w,afmaÉPlu' t;fldg l<HdKñ;%fhla jqfka keoao
ÿj wka;sug@ jqkd' ;d;a;d l,amkd l<d zuu ÈhqKq
lrkak ´kZ
fï jf.a l<HdKñ;% wdY%fhka ;uhs w,afmaÉP
l:d\" ika;=ÜÀ l:d\" múfõl l:d\" wixi.a. l:d\"
úßhdrïN l:d\" iS, l:d\" iudê l:d\" m[a[d l:d\"
úuqla;s l:d\" úuqla;s [dK o¾Yk l:d' fïj wykak
,efnkafk l<HdKñ;%hdf.ka' fïfl ;sfhkjd
—uyfKks\" l<HdKñ;%fhla bkak NslaIqjg oi l:d
weiSu leu;s úh hq;=hs'˜ tfykï Tng;a mq¿jkao
flfkl=g l<HdKñ;%fhla fjkak@ Tng;a mq¿jka'
wehs@ Tn l<HdKñ;%fhla jqfKd;a Tn weiqre lrk
tlaflkd iS,jka; fjkjd' Tn l<HdKñ;%fhla
jqfKd;a f,daflfha fY%aIaG foaj,a wykak ,efnkjd
^oi l:d&'
l<HdKñ;%hd weiqre lrk NslaIqjg fuh leu;s
úh hq;=hs lshkjd' fudllao@ mgka .kakd ,o ùßh
^wdroaO úßh&' nqÿrcdKka jykafia tl ;ekl jod<d\"
^tA;= ú[a`C¥ mqßfida wifGda wudhdù& —wfka ux <Õg
tkjdkï\" lÜg ke;s ^wifGda&\" udhd ke;s ^wudhdù&
flfkla˜ lÜg lshkafk@ ysf;a iajNdh fjkska tlla'
láka lshkafk fjkska tlla' lÜg\" fflrdál\"
fjÜgms;;,lu' tA lshkafk ms;;, ul, ul, ul,
a a
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 73

is; ikik wudoyï
wdfh tAflka uql=;a yokak nE' tfyu whg fïl
w,a,kak nE lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lrkjd' udhd lsh, lshkafk wuq;= tlla fmkakkjd'
yenehs we;=f, ;sfhkafk tal fkfuhs' weú,a,
fmr<s,d j¢kjd' ysf;a ;sfhkafk zfokakï WUgZ
lsh,' tA fudlla o@ udhdù' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d
thdg O¾uh w,a , ka k nE ls h ,' w,a , ka k kï
fudllao ´k@ wifGda\" wudhdù' —wfka æ lÜg ke;s\"
udhd ke;s flfkla ud <Õg tkjd kï uu fyd|g
fï O¾uh úia;r lr, fokjd' fndfydu iq¿ ldf,l
§ thd fï O¾uh wjfndaO lrkjd'˜
fufyu wm ;=< ;sfhk ÿ¾j,;d úiska wmsj
O¾u ud¾.fhka bj;a lrkjd' wms ;=< ;sfhk l=i,;d
úiska wmsj O¾u ud¾.hg <x lrkjd' t;fldg O¾u
ud¾.hg <x lrkak fya;= fjkafk wfma l=i,;d'
O¾u ud¾.fhka bj;a lrkak fya;= fjkafk wfma
ÿn,;d' l<HdKñ;%hd wdY%fhka fudlo fjkafk@
l=i,;d ál j¾Okh lr.kakjd' ÿn,;d ál whska
lr.kakjd' wkak ùßh we;s fjkjd' wdroaO ùßh
we;s fjkjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —mskaj;a uyfKks\"
l<HdKñ;%hka we;s NslaIqj m%{djka;fhla ùu leu;s
úh hq;=hs' kqjK ;sfhk flfkla ùu leu;s úh
hq;=hs' Ôú;djfndaOh ,efnk m%{dj ,eîug leu;s
úh hq;=hs' wjfndaOfhkau l<lsfrk m%{dj ,eîug
leu;s úh hq;h' ukdfldg ÿl flf<jr lrk m%{dj
=s
,eîug leu;s úh hq;=hs'˜ leu;s úh hq;af;a ula
ksido@ l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a weiqr ,eîu ksid' ke;akï
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
74

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
fïfl fjk lsishïu wdldrhl ms<sfj,la kE'
l<HdKñ;%hd ú;rhs' l<HdKñ;%hdf.kauhs fï
ish,a, ,efnkafk'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKks\" tA ksid
l<HdKñ;%hka weiqr lr, Tkak Th lreKq mfya
msysgkak ´k'˜ fudkjo lreKq my@ l<Kñ;=rka
weiqre lsÍu\" is,aj;a nj\" oi l:d Y%jKh\" wdroaO
úßh\" m%{d' Tkak Th mfya msysg, fukak fï y;r
mqreÿ lrkak lshkjd' ^wiqNdNdfõ;índ rd.iai
mydkdh& rd.h m%ydKh lsÍug fyd|g wiqNh jvkak
lshkjd' nqoaO foaYkdfj ;sfhk úÈyg n,k fldg
wiq N h yß' wehs @ fjka fjka lr lr n,ka k
;sfhkafk' fno fnod n,k fldg rd.h m%ydK fj,d
hkjd' ^fu;a;d Ndfõ;índ jHdmdoiai mydkdh& ;ry
m%ydKh lrkak fu;a is; jeäh hq;=hs' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia fu;a is; .ek tl ;ekl wykjd —uyfKks\"
fome;a; fyd|g uqjy; ;sfhk lvqjla ;sfhkjd'
mqoa.,fhla tkjd fï lvqj w,a,kak' weú;a fï
fome;a; uqjy; ;sfhk lvqj w,a,, ñgfud,jkak
yeÿfjd;a mq¿jkao@˜ lsh, wykjd' mq¨jkao@ nE'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd\" —uyfKks\"
hïlsis flfkla fu;a is; jvkjd kï thdf. Ôú;h
yßhg fome;a; uqjy; ;sfhk lvqjla jf.a' thd
<Õg wukqiaihka tkafk kE' wukqIHfhd weú,a,d
zfuhdj fm<kak ´kZ lsh, lror lrk fldg
tAf.d,a,kaju lems, ùis fjkjd' tkak nE˜ lshkjd'
t;fldg n,kak fu;a is; yßhg Wmldrhla'
t;fldg jHdmoh ÿre lr, ffu;%sh jvkak lshkjd'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 75

is; ikik wudoyï
tl l;djla ;sfhkjd wkqrdOmqrfha tl f,kl
ia j dóka jyka f ia kula ffu;% s h jevq j d i;r
bßhõfjkau' ^i;r bßhõfju lsõfj\" ysgf.k
bkakfldg;a ffu;%h jvkjd' weúÈkfldg;a ffu;%h
s s
jvkjd' jdäfj,d bkakfldg;a ffu;%sh jvkjd'
ie;mS bkakfldg;a ffu;%sh jvkjd'& ffu;%S OHdk;a
tA iajdóka jykafia Wmoaojd .;a;d'
jia ldf, bjr jqkd' fyg Wkajykafia jäkjd'
Wkajykafia ? Ndjkd lrkjd' Ndjkd lrk fldg
tA wi, .fya ljqo w~kjd wefykjd' Wkajykafia
weyqjd —ljqo Th w~kafka@˜ wr .fyka W;a;rhla
tkj' —iajdóks\" uu fï .fya bkak foaj;djd'˜ —wehs
w~kafk@˜ t;fldg foúhd wykjd —wehs iajdóks\"
Tnjykafia fyg jäkafka@˜ —uu fyg jäkak tmdhe˜
lsõjd' —wfka iajdóks\" Tnjykafia fuys jevulr,d
i;r bßhõfjkau ffu;%sh jvkak mgka .;a;du fï
m%foaYfha t<shla we;sjqkd' Tnjykafia jäkak biair
fufy wukqIHfhd\" fmf¾;fhd\" hlaIfhd tldg tld
fmkakkak nE' urd .ka;d' Tnjykafia ffu;%h jvk
s
fldg ish¨ fokdu mdvqfj ikaiqka fj,d .shd' ta
ish¨ fokdu ±ka iuÕsfhka bkafka' ±ka Tnjykafia
jeähg miafi fïf.d,af,d wdfh;a tldg tld urd
.kSú˜ lsõjd' —tA wh flfrys wkqlïmdfjka tfykï
uu B<Õ jia ld,h fjklï kj;skakï˜ tA iajdóka
jykafia kej;=kd'
B<Õ jia bjr fj,d hka k ,Eia ; s jq k d'
Wkajykafiag hkak ,enqfk kE' Wkajykafia tA
ia:dkfha§u wry;ajhg m;afj,d t;ku Wkajykafia
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
76

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
msßksjka mEjd' wms ffu;%h jvkafk ;udg yd wkqkg
s a
kuq;a fkdfmfkk f,dalhg mjd tAl msysghla' fu;a
is; jeãu yßu msysgla' yefudaf.u is;a i;kaj, yß
i;=gla\" iekis,,la we;s fjkjd' ^jHdmdoiai mydkdh
a
fu;a;d Ndfõ;índ& ffu;%h jvkak jHdmdoh m%ydKh
s
lrkak'
^wdkdmdki;s Ndfõ;índ ú;lal+mÉfþodh&
iuyr flfkla bkakjd yßhg ysf;a we;s fjkjd
ú;¾l' tl tl foaj,a\" rd.hu;a fkfuhs\" oafõYh;a
fkfuhs' ys; tl tl wruqKqj, Tfya ixpdrh
lrkjd' is; úisr úisr mj;skjd' fïlg lshkjd
ú;¾l lsh,d' ne¨jg miafi we;s jeo.;alula kE'
Tfya ys;kjd jevla ke;s foaj,a' wdkak tA iajNdjh
md,kh lrkak kï jvkak lshkjd wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdj' isyfhka yqiu .ekSu\" isyfhka yqiu fy<Su'
s a s a
wdkdmdki;sh jvkak lshkjd fï ú;¾l ke;sj
hkak kï'
t;fldg ú;¾l ke;sj .sy,, yqiu .eku\" yqiu
sa a a
/,af,au isysh mj;ajkak mq¿jka fjkjd ndysrg
úisfrkafk ke;sj' iuyre bkakjd thdg wiqN
Ndjkdj jvkak;a nE' ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvkak;a nE'
ú;¾l jeähs' wdkdmdki;sh jvkak;a nE' tn÷
flfkla fudlo lrka k ´k@ kej; kej;
wdkdmdki;shu jvkak ´k'
wehs@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia fïfl foaYkd lr,
;sfhkjd ú;¾l ke;sj hkak kï wdkdmdki;sh
jvkak lsh,d' t;fldg ùßhla wrf.k lemfj,d
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 77

is; ikik wudoyï
wdkdmdki;sh jevqfjd;a thdf. ysf;a ndysrg úisfrk
.;sh ke;sfj,d wdkdmdki;sfhau is; ixisf|kjd'
t;fldg lsis lrorhla kE ieye,a¨fjka thdg ys;
mj;a j ka k mq ¨ jka l u ;s f hkjd' uq , s k a u
wdkdmdki;sfh ;sfhkafk mshjr ;=khs' isysfhka
yqiau .kakjd' isysfhka yqiau fy<kjd' tAl ;uhs
m<fjks tl' fofjks tl fudllao@ §¾>j yqiau
.ksoaÈ §¾>j yqiau .kakjd lsh, ±k.kakjd' §¾>j
yqiau fy<oaÈ §¾>j yqiau fy<k nj ±k.kakjd'
fláfhka yqiau .ksoa§ fláfhka yqiau .kak nj
±k.kakjd' fláfhka yqiau fy,o§ fláfhka yqiau
fy<k nj ±k.kakjd'
yenehs wdkdmdki;sfha úfYaI;ajh ;uhs fldkao
fl,ska ;nd.kak tl' tA fldkao fl,ska ;shd .ekSu
;uhs Wmldr fjkafk\" iuyrekag jdä jqkdu fldkao
fl,ska ;shd.kak mq¨jka' iuyrekag fldkao fl,ska
;shd.kak wudrehs' jl .efykjd' t;fldg thd jdä
fjk ;ek álla Wig yod.kak ´k' fldyq fuÜghla
yß\" wÕ,a y;rl ú;r nxl=jla yß yod.kak ´k'
yodf.k tAfl jdäfjkak ´k' t;fldg fyd|g
fldkao fl,ska ;shd.kak mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd'
fudlo fï fldkao fl,ska lsÍfï ;sfhk jdish@
ÓkñoaOhg ys; hkafk kE' iuyre fldkao fl,ska
;shd.kak lïue,slfï ì;a;s nÿ .kakjd' ì;a;s nÿ
.;a;du kskao hkjd' yenehs hïlsis wdikhla mdúÉÑ
lsÍu jeo.;a' fldkao fl,ska ;shd.;af; ke;akï\"
fldkao jl .eys, bkak fldg jeäfj,d bkak nE
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
78

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
fldkafo lelal=u tkjd' fldkao lelal=u ke;sj
fyd|g thdg bkak mq¨jka fldkao fl,ska ;shdf.k
jdäjqkdu' wdifka Wikï ll=,a fol;a hï m%udKhg
kud .kak mq¨jkalu ;sfhkjd'
wdkak tA úÈyg isyfhka hql;j wdYajdi\" m%Yjdi
s a a
l<du ál ál wdYajdi\" m%Yajdij,g isysh msysgkjd'
fïl tlmdrg w,a,kak nE' uq,§ fomdrla isys
lrkfldg ;=kafjks mdr ys; fjk fldfyj;a'
wdfhu;a álla fj,d .syska ;uhs isysh tkafk zux
fï Ndjkd lrkj fkao@Z lsh,d' yenehs fïl mqqreÿ
lrk fldg ál ál ys; msysgkjd' tl È.g fïlg
TÜgq fjkak ´k' ke;akï nE' wdYajdi\" m%Yajdi
lsÍfu§ ú;¾lj,g bv fkd§ fïl isysfhka lrkak
´k'
yenehs fï yeu ;eku n,mj;a j ka k ´k
fudllao@ w,afmaÉPlu' ufyaÉP;djh ;uhs m%Yakh
fj,d ;sfhkafk@ fudlla o ufyaÉP;djh lshkafk@
zfukak n,dm,a,d'' uu ±ka iS,h mgka wrf.k
;s f hka f k' ux ±ka Ndjkd lrka k mgka wrka
;sfhkafk' ug ;j ojia folhs ;=khs uykais fjkak
;sfhkafk' uu iudêh Wmoaoj .kakjd' ug Bg miafi
úo¾Ykd jvkak ú;rhs ;sfhkafk' uu Bg miafi
M,hg m;a fjkjd'Z lrkak mq¿jkao@ lrkjd ;shd
wy,lgj;a tka k nE' fudlo fya ; = j @ fï
ufyaÉP;djh;a tlal tAl lrkak nE' ljqre;a fkd±k
ysáfhd;a tAl ;ukag lr.kak mq¿jka'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 79

is; ikik wudoyï
^wks É pi[a [ d Ndfõ;índ wia ñ udk
iuq.a>d;dh& zuu fjñZ lsh, udkakhla wfma ysf;a
;sfhkjd' fïl uq¿ukskau ke;sfj,d hkjd wks;H
i[a [ dj jeãfuka ' wdh;kj, wks ; Hh' m[a p
WmdodkialkaOfha wks;Hh' Od;=j, wks;Hh\" máÉp
iuqmamdoh bf.k f.k ;sfhkjd' fïjd fyd|g jvoa§
fudlo fjkafk@ iïmQ¾Kfhkau zuu fjñZ lshk
udkakh ke;s fj,d hkjd'
^wksÉp i[a[sfkda NslaLfõ NslaLqfkda wk;a;
i[a[d iKaGd;s& —uyfKks\" fï wks;H nj fyd|g
olskak mq¿jka jqfkd;a wefia\" lfKa\" kdifha\" Èfõ\"
lfha \" ukfia \" rEmfha \" fõokdfõ\" i[a [ dfõ\"
ixialdrfha\" ú[a[dKfha wks;Hh fyd|g olskak
mq¿jka jqfkd;a thdf.a ys; msysgkjd wkd;aufha'
wkd;aufha msysgkjd lshkafk@ z;udf.a jiÕfha
mj;ajkak lsisjla ke;Z lsh, fyd|g jegfykjd
fyd|g wks;Hh jevqfkd;a' ^wk;a; i[a[d& ;udf.a
jiÕfha mj;ajkak fu;ek lsisjla ke;' fu;ek
mj;skafk fya;+ka ksid yg.kak foaj,a ú;rhs' fya;=
ke;sùfuka ke;sfjk foaj,a ú;rhs lsh, wjfndaOh
;=< wkd;au i[a[dj ;=< msysgkj' wkak tA wkd;au
i[a[dj ;sfhk flkdf.a ^wiañudkd iuq.a>d;índ&
uuh\" udf.ah\" udf.a wd;auh lshk udkakh uq¨ukskua
ke;sfj,d hkjd' ^ÈÜfGaj Oïfï ksíndkx& fï
Ôú;fhau thd ksjka wjfndaO lrkjd'
b;ska n,kak nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lf<a
fudllao@ iïfndaêmlaÇh iQ;%h' iïfndaêh lsh,
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
80

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
fu;ek lsõfj p;=rd¾h i;Hh wjfndaOh' mlaÅh
lsõfj mdlaIsl' p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOhg mlaI jQ\"
p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOhg Wmldr jk\" fya;=N+; jk\"
Bg wkql+, jk .=KO¾u j¾Okh jk foaj,a ;uhs
fu;ek foaYkd lf<a' fu;k tllaj;a ;sfhkjo
wmsg mrf,dj§ Wmojd .kak@ kE' wehs@ l<HdKñ;%hd
mrf,dj§ yïnfjkafk kEfka' l<HdKñ;%hd fï
Ôúf;a§ ;uhs yïnfjkak ;sfhkafk'
b;ska wmsg fï hq.fha\" fï hkafk tlu hq.hla'
fï hq.h ldf.o@ f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
hq.h' fï hq.fha my< jQ ;=kaf,dald.% l<HdKñ;% jQ
tA Ydia;Dka jykafia O¾uh ;=<ska yïnjqfka keoao@
O¾uh ;=<ska tA Ydia;Dka jykafia wmg uqK .eiqkd'
O¾uh ;=<ska Ydia;Dka jykafia uqK .eiqkg miafi
wfma ys; meyeÿkd' meyeÈ,d Ydia;Dka jykafiaj
wdorfhka irK .shd' wms wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafiaj
wdor f.!rjfhka irK .s h d' Bg mia f i wfma
Ydia;Dka jykafia foaYkd lrk ,oaod jQ › ioaO¾uh
wykak ,enqkd' wykak ,enqkg miafia tA › ioaO¾uh
.ek meye§ula we;s jqkd' ta Ñ;a;m%idofhka hqla;j
wms ta › ioaO¾uh;a irK .shd' tA irK .shmq msßi
w;f¾ nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha jev isáh tA
Y%djlhka jykafia,d .ek úia;r wms ±klshd .;a;d'
ry;ka jykafia,df.a woyia fudkjdo\" ry;a NslIKka
aq S
jykafia,df.a woyia fudkjf.ao lsh, wms f:ar f:aÍ
.d:dj, ±lald' wms nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkd
;=<skq;a tA ry;ka jykafia,df.a woyia ±lal' ta
Y%djlfhd fudkjf.ao lsh, wms ±lald' myÈkafk
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 81

is; ikik wudoyï
keoa o wms @ meyeÿkd' meyeÈ,d tA Y% d jlhka
jykafia,dj;a wms irK .shd'
tA l<HdKñ;%hka jk tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud
iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ksid wmsg fï
Ôú;fha§ ÿiaiS, núka f.dv tkak ,enqfk keoao@
ÿiaiS, núka f.dv tkak ,enqkd' ke;akï wms isysh
ke;sj bkak ldf,\" iS,h .ek f;afrkafk ke;s
ldf, wms w;ska if;la ueÍu .dkla kE' fydrlu;a
.dkla kE' wms ys;kafk zwrh;a lrkjd' fuh;a
lrkjd' uu l<du fudlo@Z ldu ñ;Hdpdrh .dkla
kE' wkqkaf.a foa .,m .,m ;uhs ;uka talg ,eÊcd
Nh ke;s lr.kafka' tfyu f,daflka wms f.dv wdfj
keoa o @ ta f.dv wdfj fldfyduo@ nq ÿ rcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh ksid' b;ska tA iS,h wmsg ,enqkd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ksid fï p;=rd¾h
i;Hh .ek wykak ,enqfk keoao@ wykak ,enqkd'
z,o fohska i;=gq fjkjd lshkafk fudllao@ yqfol,d
úfõlh lshkafk fudllao@ fkdwe,S jdih lrkjd
lshkafk fudllao@Z fïjd weyqfj keoao wms@ iS,\"
iudê\" m%{d .ek wykjd'
zm% : u OHdkh hkq fïlhs ' fojk OHdkh
lshkafk fïlhs' ;=kafjks OHdkh lshkafk fïlhs'
y;rfjks OHdkh lshkafk fïlZ lsh, nqÿrcdKka
jykafia lshd fkdfokak wms fudkjo okafka@ iS,h
lshkafk fïlhs lsh, lshd fkdfokak wms fudkjo
okafk@ fudkj;a kE' zl;d l< hq;f;a fï fï foaj,aZ
a
lsh, lshd fkdfokak\" wms l;d l< hq;= foa okafk;a
mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
82

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h
kE\" l;d fkdl<hq;= foa okafk;a kE' tfyu ysáh
msßila fkfuhso wms@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia ùßh .ek
lshd ÿkakg miafia ;uhs wms ùßh .ek okafka' m%{dj
.ek Wkajykafia lshd fkdfokak wmsg fï Ôúf;ag
m%{djla kï Wmojd .kak ,efnkafk kE' rd.h
m%ydKh lrkak wiqNh jvkak lsh, lshmq ksid wms
okakjd' oafõYh m%ydKh lrkak ffu;%sh jvkak
ls h , wymq ks i d oka k jd' ú;¾l ÿre lrka k
wdkdmdki;s h jvka k ´k ls h , nq ÿ rcdKka
jykafiaf.ka wymq ksid okakjd' fï uu;ajh ÿre
lrkak wks;H jvkak ´k lsh, wymq ksid okakjd'
wks;Hh fyd|g jevqfjd;a wkd;auh wjfndaO fjkjd
lsh, wymq ksid okakjd'
t;fldg n,ka k fï Tla f lda u O¾uh
nqÿrcdKka jykafia fkao lshd ÿkafk@ wfma fï
f,dalhg tlu iQ¾hhd\" tlu ysreu~, ljqo@ tA
Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia' b;ska
tA nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikh ;=< wmgo fï
.=KO¾u ÈhqKq lr.kak ,efíjdæ l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a
wdY%hu wmsg ,efíjdæ l<Kñ;=rka jykafia,d y÷kd
.ka k wms g ,efíjdæ l<Kñ;= r ka w÷kdf.k
mdmñ;%hkag wm yiq fkdfõjdæ l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a
weiqru mj;Sjdæ ta jf.au wmg l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a
wdY%h ;=<ska fï iS,h ;j;j;a ÈhqKq lr.kak
,efíjdæ l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a wdY%fhka wmsg Wodr jQ
oi l:dj wykak ,efíjdæ wmg fï wl=i,a ÿre
ls Í u ms K s i \" l= i ,a Wmojd .ekS u ms K s i yeu
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 83

is; ikik wudoyï
fudfydf;au mj;sk ùßhla wm ;=< we;s fõjdæ wmg
W;=ï p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaO lsÍug iu¾:
jQ W;=ï m%{dj ÈhqKq fõjdæ wmg fï nqoaO Ydikfha§u
W;=ï p;=rd¾h i;Hh O¾uh wjfndaO lsÍu msKsi
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