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[object Object],Prepared by: Tg.Putri Madina bt Tg.Ariff @ Zainuddin
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Gram positive  Staphylococcus aureus
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A circumscribed, oval cavity surrounded by a zone of sclerosis at the proximal tibia (Brodie’s abscess)  This is a lateral view X-ray of  left tibia and fibula. There is a marked periosteal reaction at the diaphysis (Type IIb subacute OM)
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Chronic Osteomyelitis Prepared by: Tg.Putri Madina bt Tg.Ariff @ Zainuddin
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object]
Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Aetiological Agents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Anatomical Type Cierney and Mader staging system of  Chronic Osteomyelitis Stage Characteristic Features I Medullary Endosteal disease II Superficial  Cortical surface infected because of coverage defect III Localised Cortical sequestrum that can be excised without compromising stability IV Diffuse I, II and III plus mechanical instability before or after debridement.
Physiological class Class Host’s immune system Features A host Normal Immunocompetent with good local vascularity B host  Compromised Local or systemic factors that compromise immunity or healing C host Prohibitive Minimal disability, prohibitive morbidity anticipated, poor prognosis for cure, treatment worse than disease
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AP & lateral view of the left wrist show a lobulated osteolytic lesion with well-defined borders and surrounding sclerosis at the distal radius.  Minimal expansion, mild periosteal reaction and soft tissue swelling are present.
Sclerosing osteomyelitis of the lower tibia. Note the bone expansion and marked sclerosis.  Sequestrum at lower tibia
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Complications
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Chronic osteomyelitis

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  • 6. A circumscribed, oval cavity surrounded by a zone of sclerosis at the proximal tibia (Brodie’s abscess) This is a lateral view X-ray of left tibia and fibula. There is a marked periosteal reaction at the diaphysis (Type IIb subacute OM)
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  • 11. Chronic Osteomyelitis Prepared by: Tg.Putri Madina bt Tg.Ariff @ Zainuddin
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  • 18. Anatomical Type Cierney and Mader staging system of Chronic Osteomyelitis Stage Characteristic Features I Medullary Endosteal disease II Superficial Cortical surface infected because of coverage defect III Localised Cortical sequestrum that can be excised without compromising stability IV Diffuse I, II and III plus mechanical instability before or after debridement.
  • 19. Physiological class Class Host’s immune system Features A host Normal Immunocompetent with good local vascularity B host Compromised Local or systemic factors that compromise immunity or healing C host Prohibitive Minimal disability, prohibitive morbidity anticipated, poor prognosis for cure, treatment worse than disease
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  • 21. AP & lateral view of the left wrist show a lobulated osteolytic lesion with well-defined borders and surrounding sclerosis at the distal radius. Minimal expansion, mild periosteal reaction and soft tissue swelling are present.
  • 22. Sclerosing osteomyelitis of the lower tibia. Note the bone expansion and marked sclerosis. Sequestrum at lower tibia
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