GR8Conf 2009: Industrial Strength Groovy by Paul King

Industrial Strength Groovy Tools for the Professional Groovy Developer Dr Paul King ASERT Brisbane, Australia Draft Only – Updated Version will be on gr8conf site and/or SlideShare

Topics  Testing: JUnit, TestNG, EasyB, Spock, Instinct  Mocking: MockFor, GMock, Spock, EasyMock  Injection: Spring, Guice  Coverage: Cobertura  Code style: CodeNarc, IntelliJ  Duplication: Simian  Documentation: GroovyDoc  Builds: Maven, Ant, Gant, Graven, Gradle, Hudson  Modularisation: Grapes, OSGi

Groovy’s Appeal  Innovators/Thought leaders  Ideas, power, flexibility, novelty, thinking community  Early adopters  Productivity benefits and collegiate community  Leverage JVM and potential for mainstream  Mainstream  Leverage existing Java skills, low learning curve  Leverage JVM and production infrastructure  Professional community  Tools, tools, tools

Testing: JUnit, TestNG, EasyB, Spock, Instinct

Mocking: MockFor, GMock, Spock, EasyMock

Dependency Injection  Hollywood Principle  Don’t call us, we’ll call you  “All problems in computer science can be solved by another level of indirection”  "...except for the problem of too many layers of indirection“  For attributions, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_of_control

Dependency Injection  Pattern for loosely coupled & testable objects class Client { class Client { Calculator calc = Calculator calc new CalculatorImpl() def executeCalc(a, b) { def executeCalc(a, b) { calc.add(a, b) calc.add(a, b) } } } }  Need to select setter,  Service locator/factory constructor, field style  Tightly coupled?  Can add complexity  Hard to test?  Manage configuration  Easy to understand?  Direct or framework  Refactoring/navigation?  Consistency/lifecycle

Dependency Injection: Guice import com.google.inject.* @ImplementedBy(CalculatorImpl) interface Calculator { def add(a, b) } @Singleton class CalculatorImpl implements Calculator { private total = 0 def add(a, b) { total++; a + b } def getTotalCalculations() { 'Total Calculations: ' + total } String toString() { 'Calc: ' + hashCode()} } class Client { @Inject Calculator calc // ... } def injector = Guice.createInjector() // ...

Dependency Injection: Metaprogramming Style class Calculator { def total = 0 def add(a, b) { total++; a + b } } def INSTANCE = new Calculator() Calculator.metaClass.constructor = { -> INSTANCE } def c1 = new Calculator() def c2 = new Calculator() assert c1.add(1, 2) == 3 assert c2.add(3, 4) == 7 assert c1.is(c2) assert [c1, c2].total == [2, 2]

Coverage: Cobertura

Code style: CodeNarc, IntelliJ

Duplication: Simian Similarity Analyser 2.2.23 - http://www.redhillconsulting.com.au/products/simian/index.html Copyright (c) 2003-08 RedHill Consulting Pty. Ltd. All rights reserved. Simian is not free unless used solely for non-commercial or evaluation purposes. {failOnDuplication=true, ignoreCharacterCase=true, ignoreCurlyBraces=true, ignoreIdentifierCase=true, ignoreModifiers=true, ignoreStringCase=true, threshold=6} Found 6 duplicate lines in the following files: Between lines 201 and 207 in /Users/haruki_zaemon/Projects/redhill/simian/build/dist/src/java/awt/image/W ritableRaster.java ... Found 66375 duplicate lines in 5949 blocks in 1260 files Processed a total of 390309 significant (1196065 raw) lines in 4242 files Processing time: 9.490sec

Documentation: GroovyDoc

Builds: Maven, Ant, Gant, Graven, Gradle, Hudson

Modularisation: Grapes, OSGi

GR8Conf 2009: Industrial Strength Groovy by Paul King

by GR8Conf on Jun 24, 2009

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GR8Conf 2009: Industrial Strength Groovy by Paul King — Presentation Transcript