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1.INTRODUCTION
2.WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN
3.WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN
5.BLUE BRAIN OBJECTIVES
6.HOW BLUE BRAIN WORKS
7.BLUE BRAIN POWER
8.ARTIFICIAL BRAIN
9.BENEFITS OF BLUE BRAIN
10.CONLUSION

                            SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                          SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   2
 Human brain, the most valuable creation of God.
 The man is called intelligent because of the Brain ,But
  we loss the knowledge of a brain when the body is
  destroyed after the death .

   “BLUE BRAIN”- The name of the world’s first virtual
    brain. That means a machine that can function as human
    brain.

   Is it really possible to create a human brain?



                                  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                                SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   3
   The IBM is now developing a virtual brain known as the
    BLUE BRAIN.

   It would be the worlds first virtual brain.Within 30 years,
    we will be able to scan ourselves into the computers.




                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   4
   A machine that can function as
    brain .

   It can take decision.

   It can think.

   It can respond.

   It can keep things in memory.


                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   5
   To upload contents of the natural brain into it .

   To keep the intelligence , knowledge and skill of any
    person for ever .

   To remember things without any effort .




                                  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                                SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   6
   The project will search for insights into how human
    beings think and remember.

   Scientists think that blue brain could also help to cure
    the Parkinson's disease.
   The brain circuitry is in a complex state of flux, the brain
    rewiring itself every moment of its existence.If the
    scientists can crack open the secret of how and why the
    brain does it, the knowledge could lead to new breed of
    supercomputers.


                                  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                                SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   7
SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   8
   A Super computer.
   Memory with a very large storing capacity.
   Processor with a very high processing power.
   A program to convert the electric impulses from the
    brain to input signal, which is to be received by the
    computer and vice versa.
   Very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface
    between the natural brain and the computer.
   The Blue Brain has some 8,000 processors which
    map one or two simulated brain neurons to each
    processor, making the computer a replica of 10,000
    neurons.
                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   9
   "Blue Brain" offer a better understanding of human
    consciousness.

    It’s an actual ‘computer brain’ that may eventually have
    the ability to think for itself.

   When it was first fed electrical impulses, strange
    patterns began to appear with lightning-like flashes
    produced by ‘cells’ that the scientists recognized from
    living human and animal processes. "It happened
    entirely on its own,"



                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   10
   This helped the scientists to understand the actual
    processing of the brain which arised the concept
    of “Blue brain”.

   Blue brain acts as a computer that would operate
    at inconceivable speeds – something fast enough
    to simulate the human brain.

   A Blue brain aims to unlock the secrets of brain by
    using the brute power of a supercomputer.


                              SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                            SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   11
   Blue Brain started
        producing flashes of
        activity that scientists
        recognized from
        measurements of
        natural brain behavior
        -- on its very first day.
        "It happened entirely
        on its own“.


  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   12
   The human brain has 100 billions,nerve cells that enable
    us to adapt quickly to an immense array of stimuli.

   Blue brain is a technology that uses “Blue Gene” a
    supercomputer capable of processing 228 TFLOPS.

   The main aim of blue brain is to build an software replica
    or template which could reveal many exisiting aspects of
    the brain circuits ,memory capacity , and how memories
    are lost.




                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   13
   The modeling is also able to work out best way to
    compensate and repair error circuits .

   The blue brain model can be used to detect and test
    treatment statergies for neurological diseases.




                                SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                              SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   14
   The machine is beautiful as it wakes up – it means it
    works in a fine way when started.Nerve cells flicker on
    the screen , along with that electrical charges are
    produced.

   This piece of hardware consists of about 10,000
    computer chips that act like real nerve cells.

   The simulation was created at the Technical University
    in Lausanne, Switzerland, where 35 researchers
    participate in maintaining this artificial brain.



                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   15
   The representation shows
        the part of the brain which
        has been modeled using a
        supercomputer.
        The visualization is part of
        an ambitious project to
        create a biologically
        accurate, functional model of
        the brain using IBM's Blue
        Gene supercomputer.


  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   16
   The Blue Brain simulation
        uses one microprocessor
        for each of the 10,000
        neurons in the cortical
        column of a rat's cerebral
        cortex.
        It helps to build a brain
        microcircuit, in order to
        scale it in human brain.

  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   17
   It acts as a supercomputer.

   Improvements in processing,speed and memory could
    make entire human brain simulated.

   Things could be remembered without any effort.

   Use the intelligence of the person after death.

   It can make decisions entirely of its own.

   Allowing the deaf to hear via direct nerve simulation.


                                 SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                               SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   18
   We become dependent upon the computers.

   Another fear is found with respect to human
    cloning.

   A very costly procedure of regaining the memory
    back.




                             SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                           SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   19
   Will be able to transfer ourselves into the
    computer at some point.

   Eventually aim of applying terrific computer power
    to the simulation of an entire brain.

   Very soon this technology will be highly accepted
    whole over the world.




                               SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                             SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   20
   The "Blue Brain" supercomputer in Lausanne, Switzerland.
                                  SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
                                SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   21
SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND
SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2)   11/13/12   22

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Blue Brain Project Explained

  • 1.
  • 2. 1.INTRODUCTION 2.WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN 3.WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN 5.BLUE BRAIN OBJECTIVES 6.HOW BLUE BRAIN WORKS 7.BLUE BRAIN POWER 8.ARTIFICIAL BRAIN 9.BENEFITS OF BLUE BRAIN 10.CONLUSION SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 2
  • 3.  Human brain, the most valuable creation of God.  The man is called intelligent because of the Brain ,But we loss the knowledge of a brain when the body is destroyed after the death .  “BLUE BRAIN”- The name of the world’s first virtual brain. That means a machine that can function as human brain.  Is it really possible to create a human brain? SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 3
  • 4. The IBM is now developing a virtual brain known as the BLUE BRAIN.  It would be the worlds first virtual brain.Within 30 years, we will be able to scan ourselves into the computers. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 4
  • 5. A machine that can function as brain .  It can take decision.  It can think.  It can respond.  It can keep things in memory. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 5
  • 6. To upload contents of the natural brain into it .  To keep the intelligence , knowledge and skill of any person for ever .  To remember things without any effort . SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 6
  • 7. The project will search for insights into how human beings think and remember.  Scientists think that blue brain could also help to cure the Parkinson's disease.  The brain circuitry is in a complex state of flux, the brain rewiring itself every moment of its existence.If the scientists can crack open the secret of how and why the brain does it, the knowledge could lead to new breed of supercomputers. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 7
  • 8. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 8
  • 9. A Super computer.  Memory with a very large storing capacity.  Processor with a very high processing power.  A program to convert the electric impulses from the brain to input signal, which is to be received by the computer and vice versa.  Very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface between the natural brain and the computer.  The Blue Brain has some 8,000 processors which map one or two simulated brain neurons to each processor, making the computer a replica of 10,000 neurons. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 9
  • 10. "Blue Brain" offer a better understanding of human consciousness.  It’s an actual ‘computer brain’ that may eventually have the ability to think for itself.  When it was first fed electrical impulses, strange patterns began to appear with lightning-like flashes produced by ‘cells’ that the scientists recognized from living human and animal processes. "It happened entirely on its own," SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 10
  • 11. This helped the scientists to understand the actual processing of the brain which arised the concept of “Blue brain”.  Blue brain acts as a computer that would operate at inconceivable speeds – something fast enough to simulate the human brain.  A Blue brain aims to unlock the secrets of brain by using the brute power of a supercomputer. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 11
  • 12. Blue Brain started producing flashes of activity that scientists recognized from measurements of natural brain behavior -- on its very first day. "It happened entirely on its own“. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 12
  • 13. The human brain has 100 billions,nerve cells that enable us to adapt quickly to an immense array of stimuli.  Blue brain is a technology that uses “Blue Gene” a supercomputer capable of processing 228 TFLOPS.  The main aim of blue brain is to build an software replica or template which could reveal many exisiting aspects of the brain circuits ,memory capacity , and how memories are lost. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 13
  • 14. The modeling is also able to work out best way to compensate and repair error circuits .  The blue brain model can be used to detect and test treatment statergies for neurological diseases. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 14
  • 15. The machine is beautiful as it wakes up – it means it works in a fine way when started.Nerve cells flicker on the screen , along with that electrical charges are produced.  This piece of hardware consists of about 10,000 computer chips that act like real nerve cells.  The simulation was created at the Technical University in Lausanne, Switzerland, where 35 researchers participate in maintaining this artificial brain. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 15
  • 16. The representation shows the part of the brain which has been modeled using a supercomputer.  The visualization is part of an ambitious project to create a biologically accurate, functional model of the brain using IBM's Blue Gene supercomputer. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 16
  • 17. The Blue Brain simulation uses one microprocessor for each of the 10,000 neurons in the cortical column of a rat's cerebral cortex. It helps to build a brain microcircuit, in order to scale it in human brain. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 17
  • 18. It acts as a supercomputer.  Improvements in processing,speed and memory could make entire human brain simulated.  Things could be remembered without any effort.  Use the intelligence of the person after death.  It can make decisions entirely of its own.  Allowing the deaf to hear via direct nerve simulation. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 18
  • 19. We become dependent upon the computers.  Another fear is found with respect to human cloning.  A very costly procedure of regaining the memory back. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 19
  • 20. Will be able to transfer ourselves into the computer at some point.  Eventually aim of applying terrific computer power to the simulation of an entire brain.  Very soon this technology will be highly accepted whole over the world. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 20
  • 21. The "Blue Brain" supercomputer in Lausanne, Switzerland. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 21
  • 22. SHIVANK SINGH AND GOVIND SINGH BHADOURIYA(B.C.A 1M2) 11/13/12 22