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Design of Finance Regional Model
for North America
Analysisof Current State and InitialConsiderations
for theTarget OperatingModel
Process Analysis
Kick Off
W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 W6 W7 W8 W9 W10W0
Mobiliz
e
Target Operating Model Design
Base-lining
Project Management
Implementation Plan
Design
W11 W12
Steering Committee Meeting
September October November
Sep 9 Sep 16 Sep 23 Sep 30 Oct 7 Oct 14 Oct 21 Oct 28 Nov 4 Nov 11 Nov 18 Nov 25 Dec 2
Presentation to XXX Top Management
Validate and
Approve
Implementation
Plan
Unity Process Flows
2010 N.A. Regional Finance
Workshops
• Maple Leaf
• Closing Design/KPIs
Dec
Project Timeline
The project is on schedule and the team has completed planned activities
4
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North America Finance Overview
Source: Finance Process Owners and HR
` BDI ACIST EZEM Total
Revenue (000s) $468,553 $105,237 $102,727 $676,517
FTEs – Legal Entity View
Employees 22.00 8.40 11.00 41.40
Contractors/Consultants 2.20 1.00 1.00 4.20
Outsourcers (UPS) 19.00 - - 19.00
Total 43.20 9.40 12.00 64.60
Adjustments for BDI support of ACIST
Employees (2.14) 2.14 - -
Contractors/Consultants (0.15) 0.15 - -
Outsourcers (UPS) (2.10) 2.10 - -
FTEs – Adjusted View 38.81 13.79 12.00 64.60
North America finance supports $676 million of revenue and performs activities with
64.6 FTEs, which includes19 FTEs from UPS
7Note: The shared CFO for BDI and EZEM is included in the BDI headcount
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Adjusted FTEs by Activity Type
Most finance resources in North America are focused on transactional activities, which
reduces the time available for business partnering and decision support
11%
17%
11%
58%
56%
78%
15%
6%
16%
21%
9%
EZEM
ACIST
BDI
Adjusted
FTEs
38.81
13.79
12.0
10Source: Process Allocation Matrix, Team Analysis
2%
FP&A Transactional SpecializedProduct Costing
44% of BDI FTEs (16.9) represent UPS support of transactional work
32% of ACIST FTEs (4.4) represent support by BDI and UPS, primarily for transactional work
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Organization Analysis – Legal Entity View
Finance organizations structures in North America have 4 – 5 layers and an average span
of control ranging from 3.0 – 3.7
Number of FTE 43.2 12.0 9.4
# of employees 22.0 11.0 8.4
# of contractors/consultants 2.2 1.0 1.0
# outsourced 19.0 - -
Average Span of Control 3.1 3.0 3.7
Level 1 (CFO) 5.0 4.0
Level 2 2.3 2.0 4.0
Level 3 1.5 3.0 3.0
Level 4 3.5 2.0 -
Level 5 - - N/A
Organization Layers 5 5 4
13Source: Company Organization Charts; The Span of control calculation excludes, contractors, consultants and outsourcing
BDI EZEM ACIST
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Next Project Phase
During the next project phase the team will design the North America target operating model
• Proposed operating model for how North America finance activities should be performed
• Recommended organization structure and resource impacts
• Expected impacts and change requirements for the current organization
Deliverables for Target Operating Model Phase
16
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Shared FTEs/Activities by Process
Based on an external perspective of additional activities which may be shared, the team will
focus on those areas of highest potential for further consolidation
19Source: Process Allocation Matrix, Team Analysis
Process FTEs Degree of Sharing
1.0 Finance Function Management 2.3
2.1 General Accounting & Reporting 10.2
2.2 Fixed Asset Accounting 0.9
2.3 Accounts Payable 6.2
2.4 Travel & Expense Reimbursements 2.0
2.5. A Order to Cash - AR 16.7
2.5. B Order to Cash - Chargebacks 6.1
2.6 Product Costing and Inventory Acct 3.3
2.7 Payroll 0.9
2.8 Finance Systems and Data Structures 0.4
3.0 FP&A 6.9
4.1 Internal Controls 0.5
4.2 Transfer Pricing 0.3
4.3 Treasury & Cash Management 1.1
4.4 Tax 1.4
4.5 Impairment Test 0.5
4.6 Ad-hoc Projects 2.9
4.7 Support of Other Entities 0.6
5.0 Enterprise Risk Management 0.2
6.0 Other 1.2
Total – All Companies 64.6
Shared between BDI and ACIST Shared between BDI and EZEM External perspective on % of activities which may
be shared (does not always imply co-location)
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Case Study – Life Sciences Company
• Performance Reporting
• P&LK Analysis /
Analytics
• Statistics and Modeling
• Planning, Budgeting,
and Forecasting
• Ad hoc Analysis /
Reporting
General Accounting
• Controllership
• Record to Report
• Close /
Consolidation
• SEC / Regulatory
Reporting
Transaction
Processing
• Purchase to Pay
• Order to Cash
• Reconciliations
• Other Rule Based
Processes TBD
• Planning,
Budgeting and
Forecasting
• Performance
Reporting
• P&L Analysis /
Analytics
• Treasury/Cash
Management
• Internal Audit
• Controls
• Tax
• M&A
• Investor
Relations
Vision
Design
Principles
BU / Segment Finance Corporate / Centrally Managed Finance
Decision Support Controller / Shared Services Corporate FP & A Specialized Services
• Partners to the business
• Lean, highly-skilled
decision support focus
• Continue to own the numbers
• Demand management
philosophy
• Partners to BU / Segment Finance and providers of
operational services
• High volume, low cost work in global / regional hubs
where possible
• Economies of scale and low cost locations for routine
processes
• Simplification through global standards in transaction
processing and service delivery
• Portfolio perspective
• Enterprise-wide
analytical review
• Provide framework for
planning and
performance
management
• Highly specialized, lean
organization
• Focus on process
discipline for all of
Finance
Current
FTEs
Target
FTEs
Segments 65%
Segments 30%
Center 35%
Center 70%
A life sciences company developed a global operating model to centralize 70% of finance FTEs
22
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1. Executive Summary
2. Analysis of Current State
3. Initial Considerations for the Target Operating Model
4. Next Steps
5. Appendix
Agenda
25
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Preliminary Analysis – General Accounting
28
Observations:
• ACIST has a high percentage of manual journal entries, but the entries appear to have a small number of lines per journal entry
• Almost all accruals for each legal entity are manual
Source: Process Owners (KPI Data Request)
Note: Schedule includes some minor differences due to rounding
BDI1
ACIST EZEM2
Total
Revenue (in 000s)3,4
$468,553 $105,237 $102,727 $676,517
% of Total Revenue 69% 16% 15% 100%
GL FTEs by Legal Entity 5.7 1.5 2.8 10.1
Adjustment for Support of Other Entities -0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0
GL FTEs – Adjusted View 5.1 2.1 2.8 10.1
% of Adjusted GL FTEs 51% 21% 28% 100%
Adjusted Headcount per Billion $ of Revenue 10.9 20.0 27.6 14.9
Annual Journal Entries Posted 69,847 47,036 169,828 286,711
Annual Journal Entries Manually Posted 10,736 14,538 26,209 51,483
% of Manual Journal Entries Posted 15% 31% 15% 18%
Annual Journal Entry Lines 327,244 527,181 682,211 1,536,636
Annual Manual Journal Entry Lines 95,212 94,303 84,824 274,339
% of Manual Journal Entry Lines 29% 18% 12% 18%
Annual Accruals 5,843 6,186 11,367 23,396
Annual Manual Accruals 5,352 6,159 11,283 22,794
% of Manual Accruals 91.6% 99.6% 99.3% 97.4%
1 BDI figures include all data for BDI, BRU, BUSA, and EZEM Inc,
2 All EZEM figures (excluding revenue) are annualized for 10/1/2012 to 8/31/2013 based on timing of SAP go-live
3 BDI and ACIST revenues are from 8/1/2012 to 7/31/2013, while EZEM revenues are for the 2012 calendar year
4 EZEM revenue was converted to USD using an average 2012 exchange rate of 1.04 CAD/USD (Source: irs.gov)
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Technology by Process
FDQMFDQM
CONCUR
The BridgeThe Bridge
2.1 General Accounting
and Reporting
2.2 Fixed Asset Accounting
2.3 Purchase-to-Pay
2.4 Travel & Expense
Reimbursements
2.5 Order to Cash
SAP, BW, HFM
SAP
SAP
SAP
SAP
SAGE
SAGE
IBIS (PMM)
2.6 Product Costing &
Inventory Accounting
SAP
CONCUR
IBIS (PMM)
BO - JDEBO - JDE
Hyperion Planning
EasyLabourEasyLabour
GISCO
IContracts, BO,CarsnetIContracts, BO,Carsnet
Saleforce.comSaleforce.com
31
Process BDI EZEM ACIST
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1
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Current State Assessment

  • 1. Design of Finance Regional Model for North America Analysisof Current State and InitialConsiderations for theTarget OperatingModel
  • 2. Process Analysis Kick Off W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 W6 W7 W8 W9 W10W0 Mobiliz e Target Operating Model Design Base-lining Project Management Implementation Plan Design W11 W12 Steering Committee Meeting September October November Sep 9 Sep 16 Sep 23 Sep 30 Oct 7 Oct 14 Oct 21 Oct 28 Nov 4 Nov 11 Nov 18 Nov 25 Dec 2 Presentation to XXX Top Management Validate and Approve Implementation Plan Unity Process Flows 2010 N.A. Regional Finance Workshops • Maple Leaf • Closing Design/KPIs Dec Project Timeline The project is on schedule and the team has completed planned activities 4 This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 3. North America Finance Overview Source: Finance Process Owners and HR ` BDI ACIST EZEM Total Revenue (000s) $468,553 $105,237 $102,727 $676,517 FTEs – Legal Entity View Employees 22.00 8.40 11.00 41.40 Contractors/Consultants 2.20 1.00 1.00 4.20 Outsourcers (UPS) 19.00 - - 19.00 Total 43.20 9.40 12.00 64.60 Adjustments for BDI support of ACIST Employees (2.14) 2.14 - - Contractors/Consultants (0.15) 0.15 - - Outsourcers (UPS) (2.10) 2.10 - - FTEs – Adjusted View 38.81 13.79 12.00 64.60 North America finance supports $676 million of revenue and performs activities with 64.6 FTEs, which includes19 FTEs from UPS 7Note: The shared CFO for BDI and EZEM is included in the BDI headcount This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 4. Adjusted FTEs by Activity Type Most finance resources in North America are focused on transactional activities, which reduces the time available for business partnering and decision support 11% 17% 11% 58% 56% 78% 15% 6% 16% 21% 9% EZEM ACIST BDI Adjusted FTEs 38.81 13.79 12.0 10Source: Process Allocation Matrix, Team Analysis 2% FP&A Transactional SpecializedProduct Costing 44% of BDI FTEs (16.9) represent UPS support of transactional work 32% of ACIST FTEs (4.4) represent support by BDI and UPS, primarily for transactional work This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 5. Organization Analysis – Legal Entity View Finance organizations structures in North America have 4 – 5 layers and an average span of control ranging from 3.0 – 3.7 Number of FTE 43.2 12.0 9.4 # of employees 22.0 11.0 8.4 # of contractors/consultants 2.2 1.0 1.0 # outsourced 19.0 - - Average Span of Control 3.1 3.0 3.7 Level 1 (CFO) 5.0 4.0 Level 2 2.3 2.0 4.0 Level 3 1.5 3.0 3.0 Level 4 3.5 2.0 - Level 5 - - N/A Organization Layers 5 5 4 13Source: Company Organization Charts; The Span of control calculation excludes, contractors, consultants and outsourcing BDI EZEM ACIST This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 6. Next Project Phase During the next project phase the team will design the North America target operating model • Proposed operating model for how North America finance activities should be performed • Recommended organization structure and resource impacts • Expected impacts and change requirements for the current organization Deliverables for Target Operating Model Phase 16 This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 7. Shared FTEs/Activities by Process Based on an external perspective of additional activities which may be shared, the team will focus on those areas of highest potential for further consolidation 19Source: Process Allocation Matrix, Team Analysis Process FTEs Degree of Sharing 1.0 Finance Function Management 2.3 2.1 General Accounting & Reporting 10.2 2.2 Fixed Asset Accounting 0.9 2.3 Accounts Payable 6.2 2.4 Travel & Expense Reimbursements 2.0 2.5. A Order to Cash - AR 16.7 2.5. B Order to Cash - Chargebacks 6.1 2.6 Product Costing and Inventory Acct 3.3 2.7 Payroll 0.9 2.8 Finance Systems and Data Structures 0.4 3.0 FP&A 6.9 4.1 Internal Controls 0.5 4.2 Transfer Pricing 0.3 4.3 Treasury & Cash Management 1.1 4.4 Tax 1.4 4.5 Impairment Test 0.5 4.6 Ad-hoc Projects 2.9 4.7 Support of Other Entities 0.6 5.0 Enterprise Risk Management 0.2 6.0 Other 1.2 Total – All Companies 64.6 Shared between BDI and ACIST Shared between BDI and EZEM External perspective on % of activities which may be shared (does not always imply co-location) This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 8. Case Study – Life Sciences Company • Performance Reporting • P&LK Analysis / Analytics • Statistics and Modeling • Planning, Budgeting, and Forecasting • Ad hoc Analysis / Reporting General Accounting • Controllership • Record to Report • Close / Consolidation • SEC / Regulatory Reporting Transaction Processing • Purchase to Pay • Order to Cash • Reconciliations • Other Rule Based Processes TBD • Planning, Budgeting and Forecasting • Performance Reporting • P&L Analysis / Analytics • Treasury/Cash Management • Internal Audit • Controls • Tax • M&A • Investor Relations Vision Design Principles BU / Segment Finance Corporate / Centrally Managed Finance Decision Support Controller / Shared Services Corporate FP & A Specialized Services • Partners to the business • Lean, highly-skilled decision support focus • Continue to own the numbers • Demand management philosophy • Partners to BU / Segment Finance and providers of operational services • High volume, low cost work in global / regional hubs where possible • Economies of scale and low cost locations for routine processes • Simplification through global standards in transaction processing and service delivery • Portfolio perspective • Enterprise-wide analytical review • Provide framework for planning and performance management • Highly specialized, lean organization • Focus on process discipline for all of Finance Current FTEs Target FTEs Segments 65% Segments 30% Center 35% Center 70% A life sciences company developed a global operating model to centralize 70% of finance FTEs 22 This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 9. 1. Executive Summary 2. Analysis of Current State 3. Initial Considerations for the Target Operating Model 4. Next Steps 5. Appendix Agenda 25 This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 10. Preliminary Analysis – General Accounting 28 Observations: • ACIST has a high percentage of manual journal entries, but the entries appear to have a small number of lines per journal entry • Almost all accruals for each legal entity are manual Source: Process Owners (KPI Data Request) Note: Schedule includes some minor differences due to rounding BDI1 ACIST EZEM2 Total Revenue (in 000s)3,4 $468,553 $105,237 $102,727 $676,517 % of Total Revenue 69% 16% 15% 100% GL FTEs by Legal Entity 5.7 1.5 2.8 10.1 Adjustment for Support of Other Entities -0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 GL FTEs – Adjusted View 5.1 2.1 2.8 10.1 % of Adjusted GL FTEs 51% 21% 28% 100% Adjusted Headcount per Billion $ of Revenue 10.9 20.0 27.6 14.9 Annual Journal Entries Posted 69,847 47,036 169,828 286,711 Annual Journal Entries Manually Posted 10,736 14,538 26,209 51,483 % of Manual Journal Entries Posted 15% 31% 15% 18% Annual Journal Entry Lines 327,244 527,181 682,211 1,536,636 Annual Manual Journal Entry Lines 95,212 94,303 84,824 274,339 % of Manual Journal Entry Lines 29% 18% 12% 18% Annual Accruals 5,843 6,186 11,367 23,396 Annual Manual Accruals 5,352 6,159 11,283 22,794 % of Manual Accruals 91.6% 99.6% 99.3% 97.4% 1 BDI figures include all data for BDI, BRU, BUSA, and EZEM Inc, 2 All EZEM figures (excluding revenue) are annualized for 10/1/2012 to 8/31/2013 based on timing of SAP go-live 3 BDI and ACIST revenues are from 8/1/2012 to 7/31/2013, while EZEM revenues are for the 2012 calendar year 4 EZEM revenue was converted to USD using an average 2012 exchange rate of 1.04 CAD/USD (Source: irs.gov) This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 11. Technology by Process FDQMFDQM CONCUR The BridgeThe Bridge 2.1 General Accounting and Reporting 2.2 Fixed Asset Accounting 2.3 Purchase-to-Pay 2.4 Travel & Expense Reimbursements 2.5 Order to Cash SAP, BW, HFM SAP SAP SAP SAP SAGE SAGE IBIS (PMM) 2.6 Product Costing & Inventory Accounting SAP CONCUR IBIS (PMM) BO - JDEBO - JDE Hyperion Planning EasyLabourEasyLabour GISCO IContracts, BO,CarsnetIContracts, BO,Carsnet Saleforce.comSaleforce.com 31 Process BDI EZEM ACIST This document is a partial preview. Full document download can be found on Flevy: http://flevy.com/browse/document/current-state-assessment-1293
  • 12. 1 Flevy (www.flevy.com) is the marketplace for premium documents. These documents can range from Business Frameworks to Financial Models to PowerPoint Templates. Flevy was founded under the principle that companies waste a lot of time and money recreating the same foundational business documents. Our vision is for Flevy to become a comprehensive knowledge base of business documents. All organizations, from startups to large enterprises, can use Flevy— whether it's to jumpstart projects, to find reference or comparison materials, or just to learn. Contact Us Please contact us with any questions you may have about our company. • General Inquiries support@flevy.com • Media/PR press@flevy.com • Billing billing@flevy.com