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Kliniske resultater 1 år og
5-9 år etter mosaikkplastikk
i kne hos 69 pasienter

Professor dr. med. Eirik Solheim
Haraldsplass Diakonale Sykehus, UiB


                               www.professorsolheim.com
Janne Hegna
Jannike Øyen
Ove Kristian Austgulen
Thomas Harlem
Torbjørn Strand

Haraldsplass Diakonale Sykehus
Universitetet i Bergen
Bergen Kirurgiske Sykehus

Knee 2010;17(1):84-7
Surgery indicated* n=61           * 1 focal ICRS III-IV lesion
                                                                >1 cm2
                                                    patient <45 years

       Focal chondral lesion n=135

          Cartilage lesion n=606

        Knee arthroscopy n=1000

A rthros c op y 2 0 0 2 S e p ; 1 8 ( 7 ) : 7 3 0
Fixation of OCD   Microfracture         ACI




        Mosaicplasty      Lorentzon’s plasty
HØSTING
            el
          Chis
 15 mm
            e
         Tub




                 6w   1y
IMPLANTASJON




  2.7-8.5 mm
KIRURGISK TILGANG
                               Stor
                            arthrotomi
                  Mini
               arthrotomi
Artroskopisk
DESIGN
Prospektiv registrering
 Preop.
 12 mnd
 5-9 (median 7) år
Lysholm & VAS smerte (alle tidspunkt)
VAS fornøyd & “Op. påny?” (siste f-up)
INKLUSJON
50 år eller yngre
Symptomatisk full-tykkelse lesjon
Artroskopisk verifisert
EKSKLUSJON
Artrose
Aksefeil
Instabilitet
69 PASIENTER
Alder 33 (16-50) år
Menn 41/69 (59%)
Symptomer 60 mnd.
Graft 4 (1-11)
Areal 3 (1-5)   cm2
69 PASIENTER
      18               11%
                              1 focal ICRS III-IV lesion
                                                 >1 cm2
      4                6%            patient <45 years


  7        40   9%           58%




                 11%         5%




                                     Arthroscopy 2002
                                         Sep;18(7):730
KOMPLIKASJONER
Haemarthros n=2
DVT n=1
Sårproblem n=3
Dyp infeksjon n=1
SENERE SKOPI
23 pasienter (1-5 år postop.)
Tap av plugg(er) n=6
Ny brusklesjon n=6
Bare debrid. n=10
Mikrofraktur n=8
LYSHOLM

100

75

50

25             *          *
 0
      Preop.       1 år       5-9 år   *p<0,001
VAS SMERTE

100

75

50

25             *          **
 0                                       *p<0,001
      Preop.       1 år        5-9 år   **p=0,016
5-9 ÅR F-UP
 Forbedret Lysholm 53/69 (77%)
 Alder r=-0.29 (p=0,016) med Lysholm
 Fornøydhet (VAS) 70 (SD 28)
 “Op. på ny” 61/69 (88%)
KONKLUSJON
Bedret gj.snitt Lysholm og VAS smerte på
kort og lengre sikt, men svekkes etter 1 år
23% manglende bedring Lysholm
1/3 skopert/reoperert
88% ville latt seg op. på ny
Alder negativ prediktor
www.solheimphoto.com

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Mosaikkplastikk

Editor's Notes