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Exchange Rates Chapter  #17 EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Floating Exchange Rate ,[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Floating Exchange Rate in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) S S D Jam$/US$ E Q E Quantity of US dollar traded D Jam$40 = US$1
Floating Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
An increase in demand for foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) S S D 1 D 1 D 2 D 2 E 1 E 2 Q 1 Q 2 Jam$/US$ Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$50 = US$1 Quantity of US dollar traded
A decrease in demand for foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) S S D 1 D 1 D 2 D 2 E 2 E 1 Q 1 Q 2 Jam$/US$ Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$30 = US$1 Quantity of US dollar traded
A decrease in supply of foreign exchange in Jamaica  EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S 1 S 1 S 2 S 2 E 1 E 2 Q 1 Q 2 Q US$ Jam$/US$ Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$50 = US$1
An Increase in supply of foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S 1 S 1 S 2 S 2 E 2 E 1 Q US$ Q 1 Q 2 Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$30 = US$1 Jam$/US$
The Fixed Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
The Fixed Exchange Rate EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S S Official Rate Bds$2 = US$1 Q US$
Fixed Exchange Rate and a Surplus in the Foreign Exchange Market D 1 D 1 S S Official Rate E 1 Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$1 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Q US$ Q S Q D Surplus EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Increase in Money Supply under a Fixed Exchange Rate D 1 D 1 S S D 2 D 2 Official Rate E 1 E 2 Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$1 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Q US$ Q D  = Q S Jamaican Central Bank must  purchase the surplus foreign exchange from the market . This causes an increase in the money Supply EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Fixed Exchange Rate and a Shortage in the Foreign Exchange Market EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S 1 Official Rate Q US$ Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Bds$3 = US$1 S 1 E 1 Q S Q D Shortage
Decrease in Money Supply under a Fixed Exchange Rate D D S 1 Official Rate Q US$ Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Bds$3 = US$1 S 1 E 1 S 2 S 2 E 2 Q D  = Q S Jamaican Central Bank must  sell foreign exchange to the market . This causes a decrease in the money Supply EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Advantages of a Floating Exchange Rate System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Disadvantages of a Floating Exchange Rate System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Advantages of a Fixed Exchange Rate System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Disadvantages of a Fixed Exchange Rate System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Expansionary Fiscal Policy and a Floating Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Contractionary Fiscal Policy and a Floating Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Expansionary Monetary Policy and a Floating Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Contractionary Monetary Policy and a Floating Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Contractionary Fiscal Policy and a Fixed Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Contractionary Monetary Policy and a Fixed Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Expansionary Fiscal Policy and a Fixed Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Contractionary Monetary Policy and a Fixed Exchange Rate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
Dec 2008 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)

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Topic 12

  • 1. Exchange Rates Chapter #17 EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
  • 2.
  • 3. Floating Exchange Rate in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) S S D Jam$/US$ E Q E Quantity of US dollar traded D Jam$40 = US$1
  • 4.
  • 5. An increase in demand for foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) S S D 1 D 1 D 2 D 2 E 1 E 2 Q 1 Q 2 Jam$/US$ Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$50 = US$1 Quantity of US dollar traded
  • 6. A decrease in demand for foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) S S D 1 D 1 D 2 D 2 E 2 E 1 Q 1 Q 2 Jam$/US$ Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$30 = US$1 Quantity of US dollar traded
  • 7. A decrease in supply of foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S 1 S 1 S 2 S 2 E 1 E 2 Q 1 Q 2 Q US$ Jam$/US$ Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$50 = US$1
  • 8. An Increase in supply of foreign exchange in Jamaica EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S 1 S 1 S 2 S 2 E 2 E 1 Q US$ Q 1 Q 2 Jam$40 = US$1 Jam$30 = US$1 Jam$/US$
  • 9.
  • 10. The Fixed Exchange Rate EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S S Official Rate Bds$2 = US$1 Q US$
  • 11. Fixed Exchange Rate and a Surplus in the Foreign Exchange Market D 1 D 1 S S Official Rate E 1 Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$1 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Q US$ Q S Q D Surplus EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
  • 12. Increase in Money Supply under a Fixed Exchange Rate D 1 D 1 S S D 2 D 2 Official Rate E 1 E 2 Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$1 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Q US$ Q D = Q S Jamaican Central Bank must purchase the surplus foreign exchange from the market . This causes an increase in the money Supply EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
  • 13. Fixed Exchange Rate and a Shortage in the Foreign Exchange Market EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE) D D S 1 Official Rate Q US$ Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Bds$3 = US$1 S 1 E 1 Q S Q D Shortage
  • 14. Decrease in Money Supply under a Fixed Exchange Rate D D S 1 Official Rate Q US$ Bds$2 = US$1 Bds$/US$ Bds$3 = US$1 S 1 E 1 S 2 S 2 E 2 Q D = Q S Jamaican Central Bank must sell foreign exchange to the market . This causes a decrease in the money Supply EDWARD BAHAW - Economic Principles and Their Application to Business (ABE)
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.

Editor's Notes

  1. Market Structure Past Paper Questions
  2. Market Structure Past Paper Questions