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Chapter 2 Universal Systems Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Universal Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Economic ISMs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Axtell, 1999
Economic ISMs (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],Axtell, 1999
Economic Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Political Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
World Economics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Formal and Informal Education ,[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Education in the U.S. Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Education in the U.S. Althen, American Ways Anybody can get into college in the U.S.  Malaysians, remarking on the easy accessibility of American colleges and universities, compared U.S. schools unfavorably to that of the British who once ruled Malaysia and provided the model for their educational system.  However, the Malaysians observed, “You Americans put men on the moon,  so there must be something right about your system.”
U.S. Leads in Percentage Completing School Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin Country   Sec. Educ.   Higher Educ. Spain 21.8%   9.9% France 50.5%   9.7% Britain 65.3%   9.6% Japan 69.7% 13.3% Canada 75.7% 16.7% Germany 81.3% 11.2% United States 83.3% 23.6%
Education in Japan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Social Stratification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin Ranking of people in a society into higher and lower positions by other members of society, resulting in a hierarchy of respect and prestige. On what basis do we rank people?
Occupational Rankings Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin U.S. Japan________________ Supreme Court justices Prefectural governors Physicians University professors State governors Local judges President’s Cabinet  Officers in large firms Diplomats Government section heads Mayors of large cities Doctors University professors Architects Scientists Owners of businesses Congressional leaders Labor union leaders Bankers Newspaper reporters
Family Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Common Family Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Social Hierarchies/Interaction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
Human Development Index (HDI) ,[object Object],CultureGrams 2005, 2004, p. A-12
Human Development Index (HDI) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CultureGrams 2005, 2004, p. A-12 Country     Rank
Gender-Related Development Index (GDI) ,[object Object],CultureGrams 2005, 2004, p. A-12
Unequal Treatment of Men and Women Around the World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CultureGrams 2005, 2004, p. A-12

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Intercultural Communications: Chapter 02 universal systems

  • 1. Chapter 2 Universal Systems Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Education in the U.S. Althen, American Ways Anybody can get into college in the U.S. Malaysians, remarking on the easy accessibility of American colleges and universities, compared U.S. schools unfavorably to that of the British who once ruled Malaysia and provided the model for their educational system. However, the Malaysians observed, “You Americans put men on the moon, so there must be something right about your system.”
  • 13. U.S. Leads in Percentage Completing School Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin Country Sec. Educ. Higher Educ. Spain 21.8% 9.9% France 50.5% 9.7% Britain 65.3% 9.6% Japan 69.7% 13.3% Canada 75.7% 16.7% Germany 81.3% 11.2% United States 83.3% 23.6%
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  • 16. Occupational Rankings Intercultural Business Communication, 4th ed., Chaney & Martin U.S. Japan________________ Supreme Court justices Prefectural governors Physicians University professors State governors Local judges President’s Cabinet Officers in large firms Diplomats Government section heads Mayors of large cities Doctors University professors Architects Scientists Owners of businesses Congressional leaders Labor union leaders Bankers Newspaper reporters
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