Participatory ideotyping for organic and locally adapted wheat variety mixtures
by Emma Forst, INRA, France
Seeding the Green Future – Participatory organic cotton breeding
by Monika Messmer, Fibl, Switzerland
LIVESEED boosting organic seed and plant breeding across Europe
by Monika Messmer, Fibl, Switzerland
Paradigm shift for muti-actor and transdisciplinary research
Veronique Chable, INRA, France
2. Participatory ideotyping for
organic and locally adapted
wheat variety mixtures
Emma Forst1*, Jérôme Enjalbert1, Julie Borg2, Arnaud Gauffreteau3,
Bastien Paix4, and Isabelle Goldringer1
1 GQE – Le Moulon, INRA. Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
2 PSH, INRA. Avignon, France.
3 Agronomie, INRA, AgroParisTech. Grignon, France.
4 Groupement des Agriculteurs Biologiques d’Ile-de-France. Tournan-en-Brie, France.
3. Participatory ideotyping for organic and
locally adapted wheat variety mixtures
Objective
• to optimize the design
of variety mixtures
• using relevant criteria
(for plant interactions)
• integrating organic
farmers’ practices and
objectives for
production
Methods
• participatory ideotyping
(farmers, researchers,…)
• defining assembly rules
(for traits to combine)
• co-design of farmers’
mixtures
and on-farm evaluation
in 2016, 2017 and 2018
6. Seeding the Green Future –
Participatory organic cotton breeding
Monika M. Messmer1; Shivraj Raghuwanshi2; Ramprasad Sana3,4;
Rajeev Verma5; Tanay Joshi1; Surendra Deshmukh6; Ashok Kumar3;
Vikram Raghuwanshi7; Adinath Paslawar6; Ashis Mondal7; Prakash
Shastry8; Arun Ambatipudi3; Seraina Vonzun1; Amritbir Riar1
1 Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Switzerland, www.fibl.org,
2 Pratibha Syntex Ltd, Indore, India, www.pratibhasyntex.com
3 Chetna Organic, Hyderabad, India, www.chetnaorganic.org.in,
4 Centre for Sustainable Agriculture, CSA, Secunderabad, India, www.csa-india.org
5 CottonConnect , Gurgaon, India, cottonconnect.org,
6 Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola India www.pdkv.ac.in,
7 Action for Social Advancement, ASA, Bhopal, India, www.asaindia.org,
8 Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, RVSKVV Gwalior, India
www.rvskvv.net
7. Seeding the Green Future –
Participatory organic cotton breeding
Objective
• Re-establish non-GM
cotton seed chain in India
• Develop new cotton
cultivars adapted to
organic farming
• Foster varietal lines and
traditional cotton species
Methods
• Participatory cotton cultivar
trials
• Initiate decentralized
participatory cotton
breeding
• Capacity building with focus
on female and tribal
farmers
8. Seeding the Green Future –
Participatory organic cotton breeding
Results
• Collaboration of 7 partners
• 7 on-station mother trials in 3
states in India
• 150 on-farm baby and pilot trials
in 6 states
• First promising candidates for
cultivar release identified
14. Paradigm shift
for multi-actor and
transdisciplinary research
Veronique Chable, Estelle Serpolay, Adanella Rossi and Edwin Nuijten
15. Paradigm shift for multi-actor and
transdisciplinary research
Objective
• Principles of a new
approach grounded on
the DIVERSIFOOD
researches
Methods
• Iterative interaction
with the project
partners
16. Paradigm shift for multi-actor and
transdisciplinary research
Main result
• DIVERSIFOOD has
developed tools and
strategies for a life-
oriented paradigm as
an alternative approach
to the dominant
market-oriented
paradigm
17. Paradigm shift for multi-actor and
transdisciplinary research
A life-oriented paradigm
means:
• A redefined, sustainable
co-evolution of socio-
economic and ecological
systems
• Shared commitment in
the management of the
common good from the
perspective of LIFE
Take Home Message
To renew our
look at LIFE