SlideShare a Scribd company logo

Research Methods Guide: Quantitative, Qualitative, Deductive & Inductive Approaches

•Download as PPT, PDF•
•
Prof (Dr.) Chamaru De Alwis
Prof (Dr.) Chamaru De Alwis

This document provides an overview of key concepts in research methods. It defines research as a systematic, objective inquiry undertaken to find answers to specific problems. The purposes of research are then outlined, including reviewing existing knowledge, investigating problems or situations, providing solutions, and generating new knowledge. Quantitative and qualitative approaches as well as deductive and inductive research are briefly described. Several research methodologies such as surveys, experiments, longitudinal studies, and case studies are then defined. The document concludes by outlining steps in the research process such as developing a research proposal, literature review, objectives, variables, conceptual framework, hypotheses, methods, and limitations.

EducationTechnologyBusiness
1 of 74
Introduction to the research Method Chamaru De Alwis
Definition of Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The purpose of research is to-- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Research Approaches ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Quantitative / qualitative Research
Deductive / inductive research
Positivistic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Phenomenological ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Research methodologies
Surveys ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Experimental Studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Longitudinal studies ,[object Object]
Cross – sectional studies ,[object Object],[object Object]
Phenomenological Methodologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Action research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ethnography (Participant observation) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Participative inquiry ,[object Object],[object Object]
Feminist Perspectives ,[object Object],[object Object]
Grounded Theory ,[object Object],[object Object]
Steps in Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. How to write a research proposal ,[object Object],[object Object]
How to write a research proposal Cont.. ,[object Object]
Content ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cover page Running Title THE HUMAN SIDE OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN SRI LANKA: LEADERSHIP AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT A.I.N. De Alwis MGT/ 125/2003 Department of Human Resource Management Faculty of Commerce And Management Studies University of Kelaniya Kelaniya September 2008
Content page
3 DESCRIBING A RESEARCH PROBLEM (Introduction /Background) ,[object Object],[object Object]
DESCRIBING A RESEARCH PROBLEM (Introduction /Background) ,[object Object]
Our Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flesh out this section with some or all of the following : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. Statement of the Problem ,[object Object],[object Object]
Statement of the Problem ,[object Object],[object Object]
3 Effective problem statements answer the question ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples ,[object Object],[object Object]
WHY THE RESEARCH IS IMPORTANT (Significance of the Study) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Key points to keep in mind when preparing a purpose statement . ,[object Object],[object Object]
Think about how your research: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Literature review ,[object Object]
Literature review cont.. ,[object Object],[object Object]
4. Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives of the Study Example ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Would HR professional practice online recruiting to increase the functional efficiency and compete with rivals? To what extend we have engaged in online recruiting activities? What are the major barriers and concerns in implementing effective online recruitment in Sri Lankan Context?
Why should research objectives be developed? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Keep in Mind ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Variables ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Type of variables ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Moderating variables ,[object Object],Availability of manuals No of rejects interest of leaning
Example Workforce Diversity Organizational effectiveness Managerial Expertise
Intervening variable ,[object Object],Workforce Diversity Creative Synergy Organizational effectiveness
Conceptual Framework ,[object Object],[object Object]
Conceptual Framework Workforce Diversity Organizational effectiveness Managerial Expertise Creative Synergy
Communication among flight area members Communication between ground control and flight area Decentralization Air safety violation Training
Hypotheses ,[object Object]
Ex : ,[object Object]
Hypotheses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Null and Alternate Hypotheses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hypotheses writing format ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Design--Methods and Procedures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Design--Methods and Procedures ,[object Object]
The Design--Methods and Procedures ,[object Object]
Population ,[object Object]
Sampling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sample ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data Collection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data Analysis ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Limitations and Delimitations ,[object Object],[object Object]
References ,[object Object],[object Object]
General Guide lines ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Recommended

Introduction to research
Introduction to researchIntroduction to research
Introduction to researchReshma Reddy
 
Research process
Research processResearch process
Research processIrfan Yaqoob
 
Research Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods
Research Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed MethodsResearch Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods
Research Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed MethodsResearchMethodsUCM
 
The Research Problem
The Research ProblemThe Research Problem
The Research ProblemMary Krystle Dawn Sulleza
 
Research Methodology
Research MethodologyResearch Methodology
Research MethodologyRam Nath
 
research process
research process research process
research processkpgandhi
 
Introduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchIntroduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchDr-Dipali Meher
 
Ch 2 types of research
Ch 2 types of researchCh 2 types of research
Ch 2 types of researchLeah Condina
 

Recommended

Introduction to research
Introduction to researchIntroduction to research
Introduction to researchReshma Reddy
 
Research process
Research processResearch process
Research processIrfan Yaqoob
 
Research Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods
Research Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed MethodsResearch Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods
Research Methods I - Lecture 2 - Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed MethodsResearchMethodsUCM
 
The Research Problem
The Research ProblemThe Research Problem
The Research ProblemMary Krystle Dawn Sulleza
 
Research Methodology
Research MethodologyResearch Methodology
Research MethodologyRam Nath
 
research process
research process research process
research processkpgandhi
 
Introduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchIntroduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchDr-Dipali Meher
 
Ch 2 types of research
Ch 2 types of researchCh 2 types of research
Ch 2 types of researchLeah Condina
 
Components of research
Components of researchComponents of research
Components of researcheddilyn buniel
 
Qualitative research designs
Qualitative research designsQualitative research designs
Qualitative research designsMuthu Venkatachalam
 
Reserch Methodolgy - research design
Reserch Methodolgy - research designReserch Methodolgy - research design
Reserch Methodolgy - research designAruna Poddar
 
Characteristics of research
Characteristics of researchCharacteristics of research
Characteristics of researchImran Latif Saifi
 
Data and data collection in qualitative research
Data and data collection in qualitative researchData and data collection in qualitative research
Data and data collection in qualitative researchRizky Amelia
 
Types of research
Types of researchTypes of research
Types of researchheencomm
 
Scientific method and research
Scientific method and researchScientific method and research
Scientific method and researchMukut Deori
 
Types of research
Types of researchTypes of research
Types of researchProf.Chippy's Institute of Management Studies
 
Research problem
Research problemResearch problem
Research problemPrem Saran Tirumalai
 
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogySurjya Kumar Saikia
 
Research methodology
Research methodologyResearch methodology
Research methodologySiddharth Gupta
 
Introduction To Research
Introduction To ResearchIntroduction To Research
Introduction To Researchshart sood
 
Introduction to Research Methodology
Introduction to Research MethodologyIntroduction to Research Methodology
Introduction to Research MethodologyDr. Jerry John
 
Research methodology
Research methodologyResearch methodology
Research methodologysintuChoudhary
 
Basic research
Basic researchBasic research
Basic researchManu Alias
 
Research Methodology
Research Methodology Research Methodology
Research Methodology SherrinSophia1
 
INTRODUCTION OF Research
INTRODUCTION OF ResearchINTRODUCTION OF Research
INTRODUCTION OF ResearchJimnaira Abanto
 
TYPES OF RESEARCH
TYPES OF RESEARCHTYPES OF RESEARCH
TYPES OF RESEARCHvaishnavi vishwanath
 
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?ResearchMethodsUCM
 
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...AbhishikthSandeep1
 
Introduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchIntroduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchJo Balucanag - Bitonio
 
basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.BP KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HELATH SCIENCS,, NEPAL
 

More Related Content

What's hot

Components of research
Components of researchComponents of research
Components of researcheddilyn buniel
 
Reserch Methodolgy - research design
Reserch Methodolgy - research designReserch Methodolgy - research design
Reserch Methodolgy - research designAruna Poddar
 
Data and data collection in qualitative research
Data and data collection in qualitative researchData and data collection in qualitative research
Data and data collection in qualitative researchRizky Amelia
 
Types of research
Types of researchTypes of research
Types of researchheencomm
 
Scientific method and research
Scientific method and researchScientific method and research
Scientific method and researchMukut Deori
 
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogySurjya Kumar Saikia
 
Introduction To Research
Introduction To ResearchIntroduction To Research
Introduction To Researchshart sood
 
Introduction to Research Methodology
Introduction to Research MethodologyIntroduction to Research Methodology
Introduction to Research MethodologyDr. Jerry John
 
Basic research
Basic researchBasic research
Basic researchManu Alias
 
INTRODUCTION OF Research
INTRODUCTION OF ResearchINTRODUCTION OF Research
INTRODUCTION OF ResearchJimnaira Abanto
 
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?ResearchMethodsUCM
 
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...AbhishikthSandeep1
 

What's hot (20)

Components of research
Components of researchComponents of research
Components of research
 
Qualitative research designs
Qualitative research designsQualitative research designs
Qualitative research designs
 
Reserch Methodolgy - research design
Reserch Methodolgy - research designReserch Methodolgy - research design
Reserch Methodolgy - research design
 
Characteristics of research
Characteristics of researchCharacteristics of research
Characteristics of research
 
Data and data collection in qualitative research
Data and data collection in qualitative researchData and data collection in qualitative research
Data and data collection in qualitative research
 
Types of research
Types of researchTypes of research
Types of research
 
Scientific method and research
Scientific method and researchScientific method and research
Scientific method and research
 
Types of research
Types of researchTypes of research
Types of research
 
Research problem
Research problemResearch problem
Research problem
 
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
1.a brief introduction to reserach methodlogy
 
Research methodology
Research methodologyResearch methodology
Research methodology
 
Introduction To Research
Introduction To ResearchIntroduction To Research
Introduction To Research
 
Introduction to Research Methodology
Introduction to Research MethodologyIntroduction to Research Methodology
Introduction to Research Methodology
 
Research methodology
Research methodologyResearch methodology
Research methodology
 
Basic research
Basic researchBasic research
Basic research
 
Research Methodology
Research Methodology Research Methodology
Research Methodology
 
INTRODUCTION OF Research
INTRODUCTION OF ResearchINTRODUCTION OF Research
INTRODUCTION OF Research
 
TYPES OF RESEARCH
TYPES OF RESEARCHTYPES OF RESEARCH
TYPES OF RESEARCH
 
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
Research Methods I - Lecture 1 - Research, what is it (good for)?
 
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
Steps in Research-Types of research-Types of Steps in Research-Types of resea...
 

Viewers also liked

Introduction To Research
Introduction To ResearchIntroduction To Research
Introduction To ResearchKent Kawashima
 
Ethics in research ppt by jiya
Ethics in research ppt by jiyaEthics in research ppt by jiya
Ethics in research ppt by jiyapanthanalil
 
Meaning and characteristics of research
Meaning and characteristics of researchMeaning and characteristics of research
Meaning and characteristics of researchjedliam
 
Adoption of the basic education research agenda
Adoption of the basic education research agendaAdoption of the basic education research agenda
Adoption of the basic education research agendaJared Ram Juezan
 
Introduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchIntroduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchErwin Purcia
 
Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)
Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)
Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)guevarra_2000
 
STR01 - Introduction To Research
STR01 - Introduction To ResearchSTR01 - Introduction To Research
STR01 - Introduction To ResearchMa'am Dawn
 
BAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research Methodology
BAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research MethodologyBAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research Methodology
BAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research MethodologyDr Nur Suhaili Ramli
 
Introduction to research
Introduction to research Introduction to research
Introduction to research drgjanardhanan
 
1.introduction to research methodology
1.introduction to research methodology1.introduction to research methodology
1.introduction to research methodologyAsir John Samuel
 
Philosophy - Lesson 1 - What is Philosophy
Philosophy - Lesson 1 - What is PhilosophyPhilosophy - Lesson 1 - What is Philosophy
Philosophy - Lesson 1 - What is PhilosophyRMPSuccess
 
What is philosophy presentation
What is philosophy presentationWhat is philosophy presentation
What is philosophy presentationWilliam Kapambwe
 
Philosophy of the human person
Philosophy of the human personPhilosophy of the human person
Philosophy of the human personZahra Zulaikha
 
Introduction to the philosophy of the human person
Introduction to the philosophy of the human personIntroduction to the philosophy of the human person
Introduction to the philosophy of the human personThess Isidoro
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Introduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchIntroduction to Research
Introduction to Research
 
basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
basic research concepts, history, trends & types of study.
 
Introduction To Research
Introduction To ResearchIntroduction To Research
Introduction To Research
 
Ethics in research ppt by jiya
Ethics in research ppt by jiyaEthics in research ppt by jiya
Ethics in research ppt by jiya
 
Literature Review
Literature ReviewLiterature Review
Literature Review
 
Meaning and characteristics of research
Meaning and characteristics of researchMeaning and characteristics of research
Meaning and characteristics of research
 
Adoption of the basic education research agenda
Adoption of the basic education research agendaAdoption of the basic education research agenda
Adoption of the basic education research agenda
 
Besra report powerpoint
Besra report powerpointBesra report powerpoint
Besra report powerpoint
 
Introduction to Research
Introduction to ResearchIntroduction to Research
Introduction to Research
 
Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)
Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)
Basic education sector reform agenda ( besra)
 
Introduction to research
Introduction to researchIntroduction to research
Introduction to research
 
STR01 - Introduction To Research
STR01 - Introduction To ResearchSTR01 - Introduction To Research
STR01 - Introduction To Research
 
BAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research Methodology
BAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research MethodologyBAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research Methodology
BAEB601 Chapter 1(part 2): Introduction to Research Methodology
 
Introduction to research
Introduction to research Introduction to research
Introduction to research
 
1.introduction to research methodology
1.introduction to research methodology1.introduction to research methodology
1.introduction to research methodology
 
Philosophy - Lesson 1 - What is Philosophy
Philosophy - Lesson 1 - What is PhilosophyPhilosophy - Lesson 1 - What is Philosophy
Philosophy - Lesson 1 - What is Philosophy
 
What is philosophy presentation
What is philosophy presentationWhat is philosophy presentation
What is philosophy presentation
 
Philosophy of the human person
Philosophy of the human personPhilosophy of the human person
Philosophy of the human person
 
INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY
INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHYINTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY
INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY
 
Introduction to the philosophy of the human person
Introduction to the philosophy of the human personIntroduction to the philosophy of the human person
Introduction to the philosophy of the human person
 

Similar to Research Methods Guide: Quantitative, Qualitative, Deductive & Inductive Approaches

Research methods introduction
Research methods introductionResearch methods introduction
Research methods introductionMarcus Leaning
 
RPE Unit 1 rm
RPE Unit 1 rmRPE Unit 1 rm
RPE Unit 1 rmblzz2net
 
Action Research for Development Communication
Action Research for Development CommunicationAction Research for Development Communication
Action Research for Development CommunicationAnkuran Dutta
 
Unit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptx
Unit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptxUnit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptx
Unit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptxSasi Kumar
 
Research Methodology Course - Unit 1.ppt
Research Methodology Course - Unit 1.pptResearch Methodology Course - Unit 1.ppt
Research Methodology Course - Unit 1.pptsvarsastry
 
Introduction to Research Methodology.ppt
Introduction to Research Methodology.pptIntroduction to Research Methodology.ppt
Introduction to Research Methodology.pptShambhavi Sahstry
 
Quantitative Methods of Research
Quantitative Methods of ResearchQuantitative Methods of Research
Quantitative Methods of ResearchJan Ine
 
introtoresearch.pdf
introtoresearch.pdfintrotoresearch.pdf
introtoresearch.pdfobedcudjoe1
 

Similar to Research Methods Guide: Quantitative, Qualitative, Deductive & Inductive Approaches (20)

Research
ResearchResearch
Research
 
Research Methodolgy Part 1
Research Methodolgy Part 1Research Methodolgy Part 1
Research Methodolgy Part 1
 
Research I
Research IResearch I
Research I
 
Research methods introduction
Research methods introductionResearch methods introduction
Research methods introduction
 
RPE Unit 1 rm
RPE Unit 1 rmRPE Unit 1 rm
RPE Unit 1 rm
 
Research in education
Research in educationResearch in education
Research in education
 
2.5 research and its types-jan-ppt
2.5 research and its types-jan-ppt2.5 research and its types-jan-ppt
2.5 research and its types-jan-ppt
 
Action Research for Development Communication
Action Research for Development CommunicationAction Research for Development Communication
Action Research for Development Communication
 
Brm unit i - cheet sheet
Brm unit i - cheet sheetBrm unit i - cheet sheet
Brm unit i - cheet sheet
 
RM Notes.pdf
RM Notes.pdfRM Notes.pdf
RM Notes.pdf
 
3. Research Methodologies
3. Research Methodologies3. Research Methodologies
3. Research Methodologies
 
Research by kothary
Research by kotharyResearch by kothary
Research by kothary
 
BRM (2).pptx
BRM (2).pptxBRM (2).pptx
BRM (2).pptx
 
Introduction of research
Introduction of researchIntroduction of research
Introduction of research
 
What is Research
What is Research What is Research
What is Research
 
Unit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptx
Unit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptxUnit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptx
Unit_1_MPhil.Research methodology.pptx
 
Research Methodology Course - Unit 1.ppt
Research Methodology Course - Unit 1.pptResearch Methodology Course - Unit 1.ppt
Research Methodology Course - Unit 1.ppt
 
Introduction to Research Methodology.ppt
Introduction to Research Methodology.pptIntroduction to Research Methodology.ppt
Introduction to Research Methodology.ppt
 
Quantitative Methods of Research
Quantitative Methods of ResearchQuantitative Methods of Research
Quantitative Methods of Research
 
introtoresearch.pdf
introtoresearch.pdfintrotoresearch.pdf
introtoresearch.pdf
 

More from Prof (Dr.) Chamaru De Alwis

Introduction to quality and total quality management1
Introduction to quality and total quality management1Introduction to quality and total quality management1
Introduction to quality and total quality management1Prof (Dr.) Chamaru De Alwis
 

More from Prof (Dr.) Chamaru De Alwis (13)

Business plan development external 2019 (1)
Business plan development external 2019 (1)Business plan development external 2019 (1)
Business plan development external 2019 (1)
 
Slide share cost of quality
Slide share cost of qualitySlide share cost of quality
Slide share cost of quality
 
Pareto diagram
Pareto diagramPareto diagram
Pareto diagram
 
Introduction to secen quality tools
Introduction to secen quality toolsIntroduction to secen quality tools
Introduction to secen quality tools
 
Quality c ircles
Quality c irclesQuality c ircles
Quality c ircles
 
Quality gurus (all 3 types)
Quality gurus (all 3 types) Quality gurus (all 3 types)
Quality gurus (all 3 types)
 
Introduction to quality and total quality management1
Introduction to quality and total quality management1Introduction to quality and total quality management1
Introduction to quality and total quality management1
 
Kaizen 2 how does kaizen works
Kaizen 2 how does kaizen worksKaizen 2 how does kaizen works
Kaizen 2 how does kaizen works
 
Kaizen introduction
Kaizen introductionKaizen introduction
Kaizen introduction
 
How to make an appropriate check sheet 2 pptx
How to make an appropriate check sheet 2 pptxHow to make an appropriate check sheet 2 pptx
How to make an appropriate check sheet 2 pptx
 
Financial feasibility of a new business
Financial feasibility of a new businessFinancial feasibility of a new business
Financial feasibility of a new business
 
Business structures
Business structuresBusiness structures
Business structures
 
01 asertiveness
01 asertiveness01 asertiveness
01 asertiveness
 

Recently uploaded

Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17Celine George
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdfGrade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdfJemuel Francisco
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSJoshuaGantuangco2
 
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfInclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfTechSoup
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Celine George
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxAnupkumar Sharma
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Jisc
 
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxINTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxHumphrey A Beña
 
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdfVirtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdfErwinPantujan2
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxMaryGraceBautista27
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Seán Kennedy
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfAMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfphamnguyenenglishnb
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
 
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
How to Add Barcode on PDF Report in Odoo 17
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdfGrade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
 
YOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxYOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
 
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfInclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
 
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
 
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxINTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
 
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdfVirtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdfAMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
AMERICAN LANGUAGE HUB_Level2_Student'sBook_Answerkey.pdf
 

Research Methods Guide: Quantitative, Qualitative, Deductive & Inductive Approaches

  • 1. Introduction to the research Method Chamaru De Alwis
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.  
  • 5.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Cover page Running Title THE HUMAN SIDE OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN SRI LANKA: LEADERSHIP AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT A.I.N. De Alwis MGT/ 125/2003 Department of Human Resource Management Faculty of Commerce And Management Studies University of Kelaniya Kelaniya September 2008
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52. Example Workforce Diversity Organizational effectiveness Managerial Expertise
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55. Conceptual Framework Workforce Diversity Organizational effectiveness Managerial Expertise Creative Synergy
  • 56. Communication among flight area members Communication between ground control and flight area Decentralization Air safety violation Training
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.