Debashish Chakrabarty http://www.debashish.com [email_address] The World of Blogging
Conversations Circa 1995 Usenet, Forums
Conversations, Circa 2007 Blogs
So what’s this fuss about?
A Blog (short for "Web log") is a Web site,
usually maintained by an individual
Having regular entries of commentary with photos, graphics, video, links
Entries commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order (Wikipedia)
Blogosphere = ecosystem of interconnected communities of bloggers and readers at the convergence of journalism and conversation*
Lines between blogs & mainstream media site are blurring.
Both are assuming characteristics, styles and formats from each other
Most Newspapers opting for online presence and showcase reporter blogs
Why do companies care?
90% Bloggers post about Brands, Music, Movies & Books they love (or hate)*.
Blogs are evolving
Countless "microblogging" platforms
Lifestreaming aggregators: FriendFeed, Facebook
Why Blog?
Speak your mind, Have Fun, Share Expertise/Experiences
Network, Build Friends, Communities & Business
Rewards: Interviews, Book Deal, Career, Personal satisfaction, Freebies/Money.
* Source: Technorati
Jan 1994: A Student Justin Hall creates first blog ever at Links.net April 1997: Dave Winer launches Scripting News Sept 1997: Slashdot begins Dec 1997: The term Weblog coined by Jorn Barger. Peter Merholz called it Blog (both a noun & a verb) in 1999. Timeline of Major Blogging Platforms Source: White African
Structure of a typical blog
Characteristics of Blogs
Filter information
Add Context
Related links, Easier explanation
Source: The Weblog Handbook, Rebecca Blood
Promote Media Literacy
Research several sources, Point Flaws
Provide alternate view
Personal op-ed, No stockholders to please
Invite Participation, Generate Dialog
What else?
Common Terms
TrackBack
Commenting System
Spam
Permalink
Feed (RSS, Atom)
Ping
Statcounter/Referrer
Splog/MFA
Troll
Blogosphere/Blogdom
Blogroll
CSS
Widget/Plugin
Sidebar
Sideblog/Asides
Microblogging
WYSIWYG
Streisand Effect
What do people write about ?
Music is more popular and politics is less popular in Asia
Sincere, Conversational, Expert and Humorous are top blogging styles
Asian bloggers tend to be more motivational and confessional than confrontational
Source: Technorati
Some Numbers
70% users prefer reading in Indian languages. ( Juxt Consult, 2008 )
Asian Bloggers: 73% Male and in 18-34 Age range (Technorati)
37500 Monthly Unique visitors (Sept 08) on BigB’s blog
Popular Blogging Styles
Insight Blogging
Sharing insights, original ideas, commentary or trends on a particular topic.
Meme Blogging
Starting a thread of discussion and then challenging other bloggers to answer it on their
Piggyback Blogging
Writing about a topic that is currently popular in the news media, on meme sites like Tailrank
Brand Blogging
A post about a brand or product focused on sharing positive attributes or an “inside look”
Detractor Blogging
Share a passionate hatred for a product/brand
Announcement Blogging
Break news about an announcement or news that was not previously available elsewhere.
Video Blogging
Creating original video and putting online in a blog post or embedding a video
Photo Blogging
Post photos as main blog posts
Review Blogging
Offer your expertise or personal opinion to review a product or service.
Evangelist Blogging
Sharing an affinity and support a social cause, organization, product or individual that you believe in.
List Blogging
Highly popular format of the top ten (or any other number) lists about something.
Guest Blogging
Authoring a blog post intended to be published on a blog other than your own.
Interview Blogging
Conducting an interview and publishing either audio or video files, or creating a transcript of the interview to write into a blog post.
Source: “The 25 Basic Styles of Blogging” on Slideshare.net Many more: Survey Blogging, Link Blogging, Live Blogging, Life Blogging and so on…
Corollary to blogging Localization, Sarvagya Wiki, Anugunj, Hindi Yugm, Aggregators
Code & Ethics
Never plagiarize. Identify and link to sources whenever feasible.
Never distort the content of photos without disclosing what has been changed.
If publishing questionable information, make it clear it's in doubt.
Distinguish between advocacy, commentary and factual information.
Distinguish factual information and commentary from advertising.
Be sensitive with interviews/photo of those affected by tragedy.
Recognize that gathering and reporting information may cause harm or discomfort. Pursuit of information is not a license for arrogance.
Private people have a greater right to control information about themselves than do public officials and others who seek power, influence or attention. Only an overriding public need can justify intrusion into anyone's privacy.
Be cautious about identifying juvenile suspects, victims of sex crimes and criminal suspects before the formal filing of charges.
Be Accountable (even the Supreme Court has now validated that)
Admit mistakes and correct them promptly.
Disclose conflicts of interest, affiliations and personal agendas.
Paid reviews, Freebies & incentivized blogging: Disclose the favors.
http://www.nirantar.org/0505
Tips from Amit Agarwal
Follow Schedule - Don’t disappoint readers
Be thick Skinned - Cannot please everyone
Never Flame / Avoid Personal Attacks
Look out for spelling / typos
Formatting - Most People Will Scan, Not Read
Think and Write - Avoid Embarrassment Later
Anything Posted Online is Undeletable
Wrote a killer post ? Tip, But Don’t Spam
Avoid Blog Clutter
Offer RSS and Email subscriptions
Self Promotion Not Bad
Blog Design Matters
Readers are 100x Smarter Than You – Respect Their Time
Stop Obsessing about Stats and Income
… and some tips of my own
Don’t procrastinate. If can’t blog, Twitter
Perfectionism gets appreciation but no loyal readers
Ignore Troll, it takes away your energy
Speak your mind without fear but care about IPR, Individual Rights. Read employer’s blogging-policy.
Don’t feel shy in marking spam mails as Spam
Don’t spread rumors (“ Dalai Llama is on Twitter” ) or believe blog posts right away
Don’t blog if you don’t want to
Add disclaimers, Proclaim your agenda before-hand
Respect rules, if writing for Media/Guest Blogging
That’s, pretty much, it!
Some self-promotion
Samayiki – Hindi Webzine ( http://samayiki.com )
Previously, Nirantar (http://nirantar.org)
Pod bharti – Hindi Podzine ( http://podbharti.com )
Indibloggies – Indian Blog Awards ( http://indibloggies.org )
A presentation given by Debashish at a symposium on more
A presentation given by Debashish at a symposium on blogging organized by the Department of Communication and Journalism, University of Pune. Report on the symposium at http://yjoshi.blogspot.com/2009/03/symposium-on-blogging.html. less
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