Libraries on the Web (2.0) “Play is the beginning of knowledge” Dave Pattern, Library Systems Manager University of Huddersfield [email_address] http://slideshare.net/daveyp
Mostly text …lots and lots of text …on a grey background!
Web sites that would only work with one type of web browser
The “Read Only Web”
Web 2.0
Fast access speeds (e.g. broadband)
Wide availability (e.g. wireless)
Dynamic web pages
High interactivity
Lots of multimedia
Web sites that work on many devices (e.g. PCs, mobile phones, etc)
The “Read/Write Web”
Some Web 2.0 concepts
Applications delivered via a web browser
Exploiting and (sometimes freely) sharing data
User participation, empowerment, and collaboration
Social networking
Communities of interest
Tagging and folksonomies
Mashups and other unintended uses
Two point “Oh”
Evolutionary rather than revolutionary
Two point “Ho-ho-ho”
some Web 2.0 examples… Flickr Facebook
Flickr
Flickr
Flickr
Flickr – image pools
Flickr - tags
Flickr - tags
Flickr - geotagging
Flickr – mashups
Flickr Services API
Moo cards
Flickr toys
Retrievr
Colr Pickr
Facebook
Facebook – friends
Facebook – groups
Facebook – groups
Facebook – groups
Some “2.0” facts and figures
nearly 1 billion images on Flickr
200 million MySpace accounts
175 million edits on Wikipedia
70 million weblogs tracked by Technorati
42 million Facebook accounts
16 million books on LibraryThing
5.7 million editors on Wikipedia
2 million Wikipedia articles
Social networking
“Last night, the Wall Street Journal reported that Microsoft has discussed taking a 5% stake in Facebook for between $300m-$500m (£150m-£250m). The deal would value Facebook at up to $10bn (£5bn).”
The Guardian: Facebook powers past MySpace (Sep 2007)
Social networking
“ Keele University has ordered its students to watch their mouths on Facebook, and asked them not to express dissatisfaction with the institution… The administration was provoked by a Facebook group called "James Knowles is a Tw*t". Professor James Knowles is an English literature academic at the Staffordshire university.”
The Register (May 2007)
Social networking
“ Students at Oxford University are being warned that university authorities are using the Facebook website to gain evidence about unruly post-exam pranks. The student union has urged students to tighten their security settings on the social networking website, to stop dons viewing their details.”
BBC: Unruly students' Facebook search (July 2007)
Social networking
“ A university student has been telling how a social networking website was used to set up a group which aimed to target him with bullying and hate. Graham … who also works as a library assistant at the University of Kent, said the Facebook group had existed for weeks before he knew of it.”
BBC: 'Fat library man' bullied online (Jul 2007)
The “Network Effect”
The “Network Effect”
So, who’s doing all this stuff?
Teens online (UK)
“ New research released today by MTV and Microsoft reveals that young people in the UK spend 34 hours online each week, almost the equivalent of an average working week, with eight in ten 16-24 year olds (80%) logging on to the internet daily and claiming that they can’t live without their computer.”
PublicTechnology.net article (Aug 2007)
Teens and technology (UK)
daily mobile phone use is up 58% on 2002
more than 75% of 11 year olds have their own TV, games console and mobile phone
15% of 13-15 year olds and 7% of 10 year olds have their own webcam
BBC: Britain enjoying 'digital boom' (Aug 2007)
Social networking (UK)
“More than 90%* of UK teenagers have used a social networking website and more than half use them because their friends do.”
(*93%)
The Guardian: Most teens are MySpacers (May 2007)
Social networking (UK)
“…one-third of teenagers have at least four social networking profiles on sites such as MySpace, Facebook and Bebo.”
The Guardian: Most teens are MySpacers (May 2007)
University of Huddersfield
Most accessed external web sites from on-campus:
Google
MySpace
Facebook
BBC
Yahoo
(June 2007)
US online demographics Pew Report: Generations Online (Oct 2007)
“ Saga launches social website for over-50s”
Library 2.0
“ ...a loosely defined model for a modernized form of library service that reflects a transition within the library world in the way that services are delivered to users. This includes online services such as the use of OPAC systems and an increased flow of information from the user back to the library.”
Wikipedia article for “ Library 2.0 ”
Library 2.0
Use of “2.0” technologies (blogs, wikis, RSS feeds, etc)
Actively involve users in service developments
User centric developments & initiatives
Delivering services directly to users
Libraries without walls (“ The Third Place ”)
The “Read/Write Library”
Library 2.0
Challenges us to:
be more flexible
embrace change
be more willing to take risks
give library staff the opportunity to play and experiment
go to where our users are, rather than force them to come to us
give our users opportunities to contribute
Librarian 2.0?
Librarian 2.0!
Experiences at Huddersfield …playing with the OPAC
Experiences at Huddersfield
definitely not “OPAC 2.0”
enhancements to the existing OPAC
user suggestions from surveys
“ 2.0” inspired features
borrowing good ideas from other web sites
new features launched with no/low publicity
“ perpetual beta”
required staff buy-in and a willingness to experiment and take risks
Borrowing suggestions
we had details of over 2,000,000 CKOs spanning 10 years stored in the library management system and gathering virtual dust
Web 2.0 – “ Data is the Next Intel Inside 1 ”
historic circulation data can be mined 2 to uncover the hidden trends and links between potentially disparate library items
Borrowing suggestions
Borrowing suggestions
Ratings and comments
Other editions
uses FRBR-y web services provided by OCLC and LibraryThing to locate other editions and related works within local holdings
OCLC’s xISBN 1
LibraryThing’s thingISBN 2
Other editions
Email alerts
RSS feeds
“If you build it, will they come?”
Playing and experimenting
Searching for books by colour
Search visualisations
Checked out item visualisations
…more examples! (n.b. some are more “2.0” than others)
La Crosse Public Library, Wisconsin
Westmont Public Library, Illinois
Westmont Public Library, Illinois
Westmont Public Library, Illinois
Stevens County Rural Library, Washington
Stevens County Rural Library, Washington
Flickr – 365 Library Days Project
Thomas Ford Memorial Library, Illinois
Thomas Ford Memorial Library, Illinois
“ I’ve gotta say folks, video games in libraries is absolutely what it is cracked up to be. The fact that it is an excellent way to meet the cultural needs of our young patrons was demonstrated to me over and over by the number of people that came and their enthusiasm.”
Thomas Ford Memorial Library, Illinois Aaron Schmidt, walking paper
Thomas Ford Memorial Library, Illinois
Dance your fines away…
“Yesterday I had the pleasure of meeting a teen librarian who keeps Dance Dance Revolution (DDR) set up all the time so she can invoke it as need be. For example, if a teen has overdue books, she will dance-off against the person, and if the teen wins, the librarian will waive the fines.”
The Shifted Librarian: Gaming for Fines (Jan 2007)
Gwinnett County Public Library
Rock the Shelves 2005
www.flickr.com/photos/michaelcasey/sets/632151/
Hennepin County Library
Hennepin County Library
Ann Arbor District Library
Ann Arbor District Library
Ann Arbor District Library
Charlotte & Mecklenburg County Public Library
Charlotte & Mecklenburg County Public Library
Charlotte & Mecklenburg County Public Library
Hartlepool Borough Council Libraries
Cheshire Public Library, Connecticut
Glasgow University Library
University of Huddersfield, UK
McCracken County Public Library, Kentucky
St. Joseph County Public Library, Indiana
Libraries in Second Life
109 slides?!?
That’s more than enough!
I hope you’ve seen at least one thing in this presentation that you’d like to explore further
“Play is the beginning of knowledge”
George A. Dorsey, anthropologist
“We don't stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”
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