One Laptop per Child is a non-profit organization that aims to provide low-cost, rugged laptops to educate the world's poorest children. Their mission is to empower collaborative and joyful learning by giving each child their own connected laptop loaded with educational content and software. They pursue a launch strategy to deliver these laptops at scale while partnering with companies like Microsoft and focusing on design elements that allow the laptops to function effectively in challenging environments with limited resources.