1. Climate Monitoring, Modeling & Prediction Enabling informed decision making

3. Climate Monitoring, Modeling & Prediction Observational systems that are designed and better integrated with predictive approaches. Confidence in early indicators by ingesting data into predictive models and bounding the error over time.

4. Climate Monitoring, Modeling & Prediction Predictive models that permit risk assessment – where to make infrastructure investments. Early knowledge for decisions.

6. Sensing and modeling of information

7. Expertise in hydrology cycles