Latin - Stems & Derivatives

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  • + guest446bac guest446bac 3 years ago
    ermm... you know the ones for 4 and 9 in roman numbers are not like that its just IV=4 not IIII because in latin there is no such things as repeating the same letter four times...

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Latin - Stems & Derivatives - Presentation Transcript

  1. Derivatives © 2006 Mr. Craft’s Class and CrossRoads Middle School
  2. Something fun… Motto of the Winter Olympics Citius Altius Fortius Faster, Higher, Stronger
  3. Derivatives and the like…
    • Stem : a word part or building block.
      • It is not a word by itself
      • It usually ends in a hyphen
      • Examples…
        • Uni-
        • Ex-
  4. Derivatives and the like…
    • Derivative : the actual word in English built with the stem.
      • It is a real word.
      • Examples…
        • Uniform, Unity
        • Export, Exit
  5. Derivatives and the numbers… 1 (One) ūnus I
  6. Derivatives and the numbers… 2 (Two) duo II
  7. Derivatives and the numbers… 3 (Three) trēs III
  8. Derivatives and the numbers… 4 (Four) quattuor IV or IIII
  9. Derivatives and the numbers… 5 (Five) quīnque V
  10. Derivatives and the numbers… 6 (Six) sex (yes, really) VI
  11. Derivatives and the numbers… 7 (Seven) septem VII
  12. Derivatives and the numbers… 8 (Eight) octō VIII
  13. Derivatives and the numbers… 9 (Nine) novem IX or VIIII
  14. Derivatives and the numbers… 10 (Ten) decem X
  15. Putting it into practice…
    • What is a quadrilateral figure?
    • How many sides?
    • So then what is a trilateral figure?
    • How do we know??
  16. Putting it into practice…
    • How many sides does a tri angle have?
      • Three
    • So then what is the word for one with four sides?
      • Quadrangle
  17. Putting it into practice…
    • How many wheels does a tricycle have?
      • Three
    • What is the word for a vehicle with ONE wheel?
      • Unicycle
  18. Putting it into practice…
    • If something with two shapes is a biform, what is the word for something with ONE shape?
      • Uniform
  19. Putting it into practice…
    • Pod- & Ped-
      • Roots that mean “foot”
    • So a quadruped would have how many feet?
      • Four!
  20. Putting it into practice…
    • The endings –ple and –uple mean “times”.
    • To make something three times bigger, you ______ it.
      • Triple
  21. Putting it into practice…
    • To make something four times bigger you ___________ it.
      • Quadruple
    • To make something twice as big, you ________ it.
      • Double
        • Not biple!
  22.  

+ cmcraftcmcraft, 4 years ago

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