Are you working on accuracy or fluency? For a class discussion fluency would be appropriate – students expressing themselves and thinking on their feet. However, in a role play you may want to encourage accuracy. AIMS
ACCURACY, PLANNED ACTIVITY AS A ROLE PLAY // FLUENCY = CLASS DISCUSSION, DEBATE – SELF CORRECTION : give Ss a chance to correct themselves
FEEDBACK ON WRITTEN PRODUCTION: A DISCUSSION, codes or a set of symbols are quite often used to provide adult students with feedback on their written production. ; advantages and drawbacks / INVOLVE STUDENTS IN THE PREPARATION OF CODE / DRAFT – REDRAFT / SECOND DRAFT – TEACHER add some kind of written comment
CORRECTION SLIP, MISTAKE, ERROR by Claudete Mello,2008
PRACTICE!
Drills
Essay
SLIP
The learner knows how to do, but
due to distraction – lack of attention, or focus, production results do not correspond to standards.
Ex. She don’t eat meat for lunch.
(comparing to other exercises, by sampling, the instructor identifies the nature of the deviation). Usually spelling, agreement...
MISTAKE
I to eat apples for lunch.
The student thinks he knows, but he needs extra guidance. Usually tenses, structures...
ERROR
I eat sleeves for lunch.
The learner does not know. The coach must go over the subject completely.
Usually lack of vocabulary, “guessing”, etc...
Oral Correction
When
How?
ORAL CORRECTION
What are the aims of the task?
ACCURACY
FLUENCY
Written Correction
Goals
Techniques
Correction keys
Essays correction
Oral/Written Correction New mistakes = good sign, Ss exploring new vocabulary. Same old ones? = oops! Since = points in time For = periods of time I’ve lived in SP for six years I’ve lived in SP since six years Not the same as in P, revise prep Depends on Depends of Notes Correction Mistake
CORRECTING CODES Please rewrite ! punctuation P Incomprehensible ? Tense T Missing word(s) ^ Choice of lexis L New paragraph needed // Word order Wo Portuguese interference P Spelling Sp preposition Pr Grammar Gr
Oral Correction
Collect a selection of their errors, write on a board and ask Ss to correct them.
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