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Natural History Project

     By Andrea Noel
Natural History Of A Back Yard
• Many insects can carry diseases to plants and
  flowers in your backyard.
• Bees and wasp are good for your back yard.
• Leaf hoppers and glassy winged sharpshooters
  are bad for the back yard.
• Nematodes are round worms in the soil and
  on roots that are herbivores.
Pollinators Of A Back Yard
• Humming birds- more than 150 species of
  plants are pollenated by humming birds.



• Birds- most birds eat insects, seeds and suet
  but some birds pollenate the flowers of the
  back yard. They are also a great pest control.
More Pollinators
• Bees
• Butterflies
• Beetles
Humming Birds
•   Came in the early summer
•   Left mid to late October
•   Scared of wasp and bees at the feeder
•   Migrate to warm weather places
•   There are 16 species in North America
•   They have High Metabolisms
•   Most of their energy is spent on flying
Road Kill
• Road kill is very important in a natural history
  project. Road kill affects the population of the
  species.
• Raccoons
• Skunks
• Possums
• Cats
Flowers In the Back Yard
•   Ferns
•   Lilac bushes
•   Hydrgangea
•   Petunias
•   Holly bushes
•   Tiger Lilies
•   Mums
•   Azaelia bushes
Data Collected
Insects                    Road Kill
• Stink bugs >50           • 2 skunks
• Lady bugs >10            • 3 squirrels
• Box beetles >50          • 1 bird
• Spiders >10              • 1 raccoon
• Moths >30                • 2 groundhogs
• Butterflies >5           • 1 possum
                           • 1 cat
                           • 1 rabbit
Stray Cat influence on Data
Since the stray cats there have been very few
numbers of:
• Mice
• Birds
• Rabbits
• Squirrels
• Chipmunks
Before the cats (at least 10 strays), there was an
abundance if these animals.
Community Forest Area
• Raccoons, possums and ground hogs reside
  here.
• A few birds present.
• Field/ open land beside the forest area creates
  great diversity for all kinds of animals
Noel 1




Work Cited
             Altshuler, Douglas L. and Robert Dudley. "The Ecological and Evolutionary Interface of

                    Hummingbird Flight Physiology." The Journal of Experimental Biology 205.2325

                    (2002): 16. . Web. 3 Oct. 2012

             "Common Backyard Birds in Summer and Winter." Living with Wildlife. Mass Audubon, n.d.

                    Web. 3 Oct. 2012.

                    <http://www.massaudubon.org/Nature_Connection/wildlife/common_birds.php&gt

                    >.

             Conrad, Jim. "Spiders." The Backyard Nature Website. n.p. 15 Dec. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2012.

                    <http://www.backyardnature.net/spiders.htm&gt>.

             Hoskins, Adrian. "Ecology." Learn About Butterflies the Complete Guide to the World of

                    Butterflies and Moths. Just Host, 3 Oct. 2012. Web. 3 Oct. 2012.

                    <http://www.learnaboutbutterflies.com/Ecology.htm&gt>.

             Jacobs, Kathy Design & Marketing Llc. "Hummingbirds & Butterflies." Natural Resource

                    Enterprises. Mississippi State University, 31 Aug. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2012.

                    <http://www.naturalresources.msstate.edu/wildlife/hummingbirds-butterflies.html&gt>.

             Klabin, Karen. "You Take the Good, You Take the Bad." Backyard Ecology. Wordpress, n.d.

                    Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://backyardecology.org/&gt>.

             Laliberte, Kathy. "How to Attract Bug-Eating Birds." Gardener's Supply Company. America's

                    Gardening Resource, n.d. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. http://www.gardeners.com/Attracting-Bug-

                    Eating-Birds/8103,defult,pg.html&gt>.

             Mccarty, Michael Patrick. "The Backyard Provider." Natural History. Wordpress, 3 Oct. 2012.

                    Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://www.thebackyardprovider.com/tag/natural-history/&gt>.
Pictures Cited
        Billcoo. Blue & Green Hummingbird-colibri. 2009. Flickriver. Web. 2 Oct 2012.

                <http://www.flickriver.com/photos/billcoo/3634425836/>.

        Camp Glission. 2011. EcoEtenityForest. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://www.ecoeternity.com/footer

                -pages/latest-news/detail/article/ecoeternity-forest-in-north-georgia//2.html>.

        Carter, Tom. Another Reason to Avoid Cars: Road Kill. 2011. Adventure Journal. Web. 2 Oct 2012.

                <http://www.adventure-journal.com/2011/08/another-reason-to-avoid-cars-road-kill/>.

        Noel, Andrea. Pray Mantis. 2012. 2 Oct 2012

        Noel, Andrea. Stray Black Cat. 2012. 12 Nov 2012

        PhoGARDENtog. A bumblebee on aster. 2011. phoGARDENtog, A gardening and garden photography

                blog. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://phogardentog.blogspot.com/2011/09/backyard-
                pollinators.html>.

        PhoGARDENtog. Butterfly. 2011. phoGARDENtog, A gardening and garden photography blog. Web. 2 Oct

                2012. <http://phogardentog.blogspot.com/2011/09/backyard-pollinators.html>.

        Schneider, Ed. Northern Cardinal. 2008. All About Birds. The Cornelllab of Ornithology. Web. 2 Oct 2012.

                < http://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Northern_Cardinal/id>.

        Spider. Google Images. Web. 2 Oct 2012. < http://gallery.photo.net/photo/6537009-lg.jpg>.

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Natural history project

  • 1. Natural History Project By Andrea Noel
  • 2. Natural History Of A Back Yard • Many insects can carry diseases to plants and flowers in your backyard. • Bees and wasp are good for your back yard. • Leaf hoppers and glassy winged sharpshooters are bad for the back yard. • Nematodes are round worms in the soil and on roots that are herbivores.
  • 3. Pollinators Of A Back Yard • Humming birds- more than 150 species of plants are pollenated by humming birds. • Birds- most birds eat insects, seeds and suet but some birds pollenate the flowers of the back yard. They are also a great pest control.
  • 4. More Pollinators • Bees • Butterflies • Beetles
  • 5. Humming Birds • Came in the early summer • Left mid to late October • Scared of wasp and bees at the feeder • Migrate to warm weather places • There are 16 species in North America • They have High Metabolisms • Most of their energy is spent on flying
  • 6. Road Kill • Road kill is very important in a natural history project. Road kill affects the population of the species. • Raccoons • Skunks • Possums • Cats
  • 7. Flowers In the Back Yard • Ferns • Lilac bushes • Hydrgangea • Petunias • Holly bushes • Tiger Lilies • Mums • Azaelia bushes
  • 8. Data Collected Insects Road Kill • Stink bugs >50 • 2 skunks • Lady bugs >10 • 3 squirrels • Box beetles >50 • 1 bird • Spiders >10 • 1 raccoon • Moths >30 • 2 groundhogs • Butterflies >5 • 1 possum • 1 cat • 1 rabbit
  • 9. Stray Cat influence on Data Since the stray cats there have been very few numbers of: • Mice • Birds • Rabbits • Squirrels • Chipmunks Before the cats (at least 10 strays), there was an abundance if these animals.
  • 10. Community Forest Area • Raccoons, possums and ground hogs reside here. • A few birds present. • Field/ open land beside the forest area creates great diversity for all kinds of animals
  • 11. Noel 1 Work Cited Altshuler, Douglas L. and Robert Dudley. "The Ecological and Evolutionary Interface of Hummingbird Flight Physiology." The Journal of Experimental Biology 205.2325 (2002): 16. . Web. 3 Oct. 2012 "Common Backyard Birds in Summer and Winter." Living with Wildlife. Mass Audubon, n.d. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://www.massaudubon.org/Nature_Connection/wildlife/common_birds.php&gt >. Conrad, Jim. "Spiders." The Backyard Nature Website. n.p. 15 Dec. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://www.backyardnature.net/spiders.htm&gt>. Hoskins, Adrian. "Ecology." Learn About Butterflies the Complete Guide to the World of Butterflies and Moths. Just Host, 3 Oct. 2012. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://www.learnaboutbutterflies.com/Ecology.htm&gt>. Jacobs, Kathy Design & Marketing Llc. "Hummingbirds & Butterflies." Natural Resource Enterprises. Mississippi State University, 31 Aug. 2011. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://www.naturalresources.msstate.edu/wildlife/hummingbirds-butterflies.html&gt>. Klabin, Karen. "You Take the Good, You Take the Bad." Backyard Ecology. Wordpress, n.d. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://backyardecology.org/&gt>. Laliberte, Kathy. "How to Attract Bug-Eating Birds." Gardener's Supply Company. America's Gardening Resource, n.d. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. http://www.gardeners.com/Attracting-Bug- Eating-Birds/8103,defult,pg.html&gt>. Mccarty, Michael Patrick. "The Backyard Provider." Natural History. Wordpress, 3 Oct. 2012. Web. 3 Oct. 2012. <http://www.thebackyardprovider.com/tag/natural-history/&gt>.
  • 12. Pictures Cited Billcoo. Blue & Green Hummingbird-colibri. 2009. Flickriver. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://www.flickriver.com/photos/billcoo/3634425836/>. Camp Glission. 2011. EcoEtenityForest. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://www.ecoeternity.com/footer -pages/latest-news/detail/article/ecoeternity-forest-in-north-georgia//2.html>. Carter, Tom. Another Reason to Avoid Cars: Road Kill. 2011. Adventure Journal. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://www.adventure-journal.com/2011/08/another-reason-to-avoid-cars-road-kill/>. Noel, Andrea. Pray Mantis. 2012. 2 Oct 2012 Noel, Andrea. Stray Black Cat. 2012. 12 Nov 2012 PhoGARDENtog. A bumblebee on aster. 2011. phoGARDENtog, A gardening and garden photography blog. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://phogardentog.blogspot.com/2011/09/backyard- pollinators.html>. PhoGARDENtog. Butterfly. 2011. phoGARDENtog, A gardening and garden photography blog. Web. 2 Oct 2012. <http://phogardentog.blogspot.com/2011/09/backyard-pollinators.html>. Schneider, Ed. Northern Cardinal. 2008. All About Birds. The Cornelllab of Ornithology. Web. 2 Oct 2012. < http://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Northern_Cardinal/id>. Spider. Google Images. Web. 2 Oct 2012. < http://gallery.photo.net/photo/6537009-lg.jpg>.