Linux SD/MMC Driver Stack

Linux SD/MMC Driver Stack Champ Yen http://champyen.blogspot.com champ.yen@gmail.com champ yen 1

SD/MMC Stack Architecture  Device BLOCK UART BlueTooth WIFI ● Implement specific Device (SDIO) (SDIO) (SDIO) subsystem devices(ex: UART, WIFI) by utilizing Core API. Core  Core - Diagnosing SD/MMC/SDIO device SDIO SD MMC - SD/MMC/SDIO Protocol Layer implementation Host - Power Management Policy  Host - Hardware dependent interface AIT OMAP S3C ...... - Handling requests from Core layer. champ yen 2

Host Structure struct mmc_host { …… const struct mmc_host_ops *ops; /* minimum frequency */ unsigned int f_min; /* maximum frequency */ unsigned int f_max; /* provided voltages */ u32 ocr_avail; unsigned long caps; /* host specific block data */ unsigned int max_seg_size; unsigned short max_hw_segs; unsigned short max_phys_segs; unsigned short unused; unsigned int max_req_size; unsigned int max_blk_size; unsigned int max_blk_count; …… }; champ yen 3

host allocation struct mmc_host *mmc; //private host data, hw dependent info is saved here. struct foo_host *host; //allocate mmc_host structure with private data size //pdev is the pointer of platform_device mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct foo_host), &pdev->dev); ////////////// initialization after allocation /////////////////// ////////////// private host data pointer is get as below struct foo_host *host; host = mmc_priv(mmc); champ yen 4

Host Operations struct mmc_host_ops { /* request handler */ void (*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req); /* host controller setting function */ void (*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios); /* read-only detection , return 1: read-only, 0: read-write */ int (*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host); /* card detection return 1: Card Inserted, 0: Card Not Inserted */ int (*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host); /* enable SDIO irq */ void (*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable); }; champ yen 5

request struct mmc_request { /* command to be issued */ struct mmc_command *cmd; /* data transmission, NULL means no transmission */ struct mmc_data *data; /*stop command after data transmission */ struct mmc_command *stop; /* completion data, used by core layer for sync. */ void *done_data; /* request post processing function */ void (*done)(struct mmc_request *); }; champ yen 6

request handling flow cmd datammc_request stop Y sendcmd(req->cmd) req->data == NULL mmc_request_done N Y Data Transmission req>stop == NULL N sendcmd(req->stop) champ yen 7

Q&A champ yen 8

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Linux SD/MMC Driver Stack

by Champ Yen on Aug 11, 2009

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Linux SD/MMC Driver Stack — Presentation Transcript