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Warm - Up
Identify the x – coordinate and y – coordinate of
each ordered pair.
(-3,4) (0,-7)
(5,0) (-9,-2)
Section 4.4 The Slope of a Line
 Definitions:
 Slope – of a non-vertical line is the number of
units the line rises or falls for each unit of
horizontal change from left to right.
 Rate of Change – slope is an important way of
visualizing a rate of change
2 1
2 1
rise changeiny y y
Slope
run changeinx x x
−
= = =
−
Classifications of line by slope
Example One
 Find the slope of the line passing through (-
2,2) and (3,4).
Example Two
 Find the slope of the line passing through (-
1,2) and (3,2).
Example Three
 Find the slope of the line passing through (0,0)
and (3,-3).
Example Four
 Find the slope of the line passing through (2,4)
and (2,1).
Example Five
 Find the value of y so that the line passing
through the points (-2,1) and (4,y) has a slope
of 2/3.
Example Six
 Find the value of y so that the line passing
through the points (3,y) and (5,8) has a slope
of 2.
Example Six
 Find the value of y so that the line passing
through the points (3,y) and (5,8) has a slope
of 2.

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Identify coordinates and calculate slopes of lines from given points

  • 1. Warm - Up Identify the x – coordinate and y – coordinate of each ordered pair. (-3,4) (0,-7) (5,0) (-9,-2)
  • 2. Section 4.4 The Slope of a Line  Definitions:  Slope – of a non-vertical line is the number of units the line rises or falls for each unit of horizontal change from left to right.  Rate of Change – slope is an important way of visualizing a rate of change 2 1 2 1 rise changeiny y y Slope run changeinx x x − = = = −
  • 4. Example One  Find the slope of the line passing through (- 2,2) and (3,4).
  • 5. Example Two  Find the slope of the line passing through (- 1,2) and (3,2).
  • 6. Example Three  Find the slope of the line passing through (0,0) and (3,-3).
  • 7. Example Four  Find the slope of the line passing through (2,4) and (2,1).
  • 8. Example Five  Find the value of y so that the line passing through the points (-2,1) and (4,y) has a slope of 2/3.
  • 9. Example Six  Find the value of y so that the line passing through the points (3,y) and (5,8) has a slope of 2.
  • 10. Example Six  Find the value of y so that the line passing through the points (3,y) and (5,8) has a slope of 2.