What Do "We" Think About The Economy

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    What Do "We" Think About The Economy - Presentation Transcript

    1. What do “we” think about the economy?
      Dr. Steven Myers
      Associate Professor of Economics
      The University of Akron
      Prepared for presentation on October 27, 2009 to the
      Annunciation Greek Orthodox Men’s Club, Akron, OH
    2. Classroom survey research project in my Computer Skills in Economic Analysis
      course, Oct 2009, 489 respondents.
    3. 25. Do you think the current price of gasoline is too high, too low, or about right?  
      26. Which do you think is more responsible for the recent increase in gasoline prices: the normal law of supply and demand, oil companies are trying to increase profits, both, or neither.  
      Survey of Americans and Economists, Kaiser Family Foundation, 1996
    4. What do others think about economists?
      Give me only one armed economists!
      Harry Truman
      If you lay all of the economists in the world end to end you won’t reach a conclusion.
    5. How economists think
      Incentives matter
      Actions occur at the margin
      Economists watch what people “do” and not what people “say.”
      Tradeoffs always exist
      Opportunity costs
      Unintended consequences
    6. “That which is seen, and that which is not seen” - 1850
      Between a good and a bad economist …
      —the one takes account of the visible effect; the other takes account both of the effects which are seen and also of those which it is necessary to foresee.
    7. “the whole of economics can be reduced to a single sentence.”
      First 1946, then revised 1978
    8. The sentence:
      The art of economics consists in looking not merely at the immediate but at the longer effects of any act or policy; it consists in tracing the consequences of that policy not merely for one group but for all groups.
      First 1946, then revised 1978
    9. But …
      “… bad economists present their errors to the public better than the good economists present their truths.”
      First 1946, then revised 1978
    10. Broken Window Fallacy
    11. Broken Window Fallacy
      Can not create jobs or wealth
      by destruction
      Or force
      Or Coercion (by Government)
      If we could,
      let’s break them all.
    12. Health Insurance Reform
      In the first 10 years:
      It will be deficit neutral
      Christine Romer, Chair CEA
      It will have a 10 year surplus of -$81 Billion.
      CBO
    13. Health Insurance Reform
      In the first 10 years:
      It will be deficit neutral
      Christine Romer, Chair CEA
      It will have a 10 year surplus of -$81 Billion.
      CBO
      Levin Foundation
      First 10 years
      Deficit 89 Billion
      Second 1o years
      Deficit of $1,007 Billion
      The Peterson Foundation Report.pdf
    14. Individual v. CollectiveFreedom v. CoercionPrivate Markets v. Government Provision
      Is the economy “broken?”
    15. Has Capitalism Failed?
      Classroom survey research project in my Computer Skills in Economic Analysis
      course, Oct 2009, 489 respondents.
    16. The Forgotten Man
      “A”
      Progressives
      “X”
      The Unfortunate
      “B”
      Politicians
      “C”
      Everyone Else
    17. We paid off WWII$1.4 Trillion isn’t so big.
      http://politicalmath.wordpress.com/2009/08/25/willful-omissions-from-paul-krugman/
    18. http://www.lewin.com/content/publications/The%20Peterson%20Foundation%20Report.pdf
    19. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703746604574461610985243066.html
    20. http://perotcharts.com/2009/08/comparison-of-share-of-income-to-income-taxes-paid-in-2007/
    21. http://perotcharts.com/2009/07/income-taxes-paid-by-individuals-in-2007/
    22. http://michaelscomments.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/augustunempdata.jpg
    23. Dr. Steven Myers
      myers@uakron.edu
      http://gozips.uakron.edu/~myers

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