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Microblogging architecture and scenarios for learning
                                        in mobile groups
             Carmen Holotescu              Vladimir Cretu           Gabriela Grosseck
         University Politehnica/ Timsoft University Politehnica             West University
                                                                        Timisoara, Romania




WCES13                 5th World Conference on Educational Sciences
                                                 Sapienza University, Rome – Febr, 6-8, 2013
There are many definitions of Social Media, and they are evolving in time
Brian Solis (2010), “Defining Social Media: 2006 – 2010”




Kaplan&Haenlein (2010): „social media is a group of Internet-based applications that build on
the ideological and technological foundations of Web 2.0, and that allow the creation and
exchange of User Generated Content (UGC)”.
Jane Hart(2011): „Social technologies, aka social media, are a new breed of technologies that
have emerged over the last few years and have changes the face of the Web.”
                                                 image: http://matetrack.webs.com/SOCIAL/SOCIAL.html
Amy Campbell (2010)
3 characteristics of social
media: the majority of
content is user generated, a
high degree of
participation/interaction
between users, and easily
integrates with other sites.

Anthony J. Bradley (2010)
6 core principles:
participation, collective,
transparency, independence,
persistence, and emergence.

                                                         JESS3 Labs The Geosocial Universe 2.0
                               Comparison between the total amount of registered users with the
                                             percentage of people accessing the sites via mobile
                                                         http://jess3.com/geosocial-universe-2
SOCIAL LEARNING
becomes formal
Web2.0 / social networks have great impact
in collaborative / social learning ( eLearning2.0 )




Web2.0, eLearning2.0/Social Learning, Open Educational Resources, Learning Design,
Social Learning Management Systems, Personal Learning Environments, Mobile
Learning, Digital Curation, Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
MICROBLOGGING:
    What is it? And why should I care?
Microblogging is a new form of blogging, with brief text updates of 140
characters, via Web, SMS, email, IM or 3rd party applications, which allows
                real-time interactions between users.
Microblogging is a collaborative technology
                         photo: http://media2.lelombrik.net/13501-14000/13845.jpg
Diagrammr at diagrammr.com/edit?key=dy4NKMc8XsZ embedded
            in the note at cirip.ro/status/1644841
Microblogging platforms used in education
                      photo: http://www.heikkironkko.com/images/yolehti_jaiku.jpg
Overview of the Microsphere Timeline




     Mar 2006           Oct 2007 Dec 2007 Jan 2008 Mar 2008 Jul 2008                                                  Sep 2008

4 platforms in Tops 100 Tools for Leaning 2009-2012: Twitter, Cirip, Yammer, Edmodo
      Elizabeth Koh, An overview of microblogging, http://www.slideshare.net/elizabethkoh/an-overview-of-microblogging, slide 16
From Grosseck,Holotescu “Academic research in 140 characters and more”
                                              http://slideshare.net/ggrosseck
Cirip.eu - a microblogging platform specially designed for education;
  launched in March, 2008, by Timsoft, a Romanian company specialized in
                      eLearning and mobile applications


- 70000 users
- interface in Romanian, English, German
- Nominated by UNESCO Romania for
"UNESCO King Hamad Bin Isa Al-Khalifa
Prize for the Use of ICTs in Education" -
April, 2012
- Finalist at Seedcamp Zagreb, Jan 2010
- In Top 100 Tools for Learning 2009
Facilities Cirip.eu (1)

• public and private groups            Cirip.eu TUTORIAL

   (courses, internal training,
    projects, events, internal
    communication, service,
    family, hobby, etc);
• group communication via SMS
• polls, quizzes – online or via SMS
• feeds monitoring
   via SMS / sites / blogs /
   social networks / search feeds
• statistics, visualizations, tags.
Facilities Cirip.eu (2)
                                         social network around multimedia objects



multimedia objects embedded in messages (part of the communication flow,
created/recreated, openess to (small) OERs - Weller, Martin (2010)):
   - livestreaming,
   - images (flickr, tinypic),
   - audio (eok, trilulilu, deezer, blip.fm, vocaroo, mp3),
   - (live) video (youtube, dotsub, vimeo, screencastle, screenjelly, screenr,
                  220.ro, myvideo),
   - presentations/learning design (slideshare, capzles, voicethread, flowgram,
                  photopeach, picasa,
                 notaland, prezi, diagrammr, mindomo, mindmeister, spicynodes),
   - documents (odf, odt, pdf, doc, xls, txt, ppt, google docs/forms/spreadsheets)
Mobile learning features


On technological level
create, localize and join mobile groups
access social media and open educational resources
share opinions
work collaboratively on multimedia objects
participate in polls and quizzes
receive/send updates via SMS           On pedagogical level
create and manage mobile PLEs;         develop multimedia educational resources /
recover password via SMS.              learning objects by using mobile technologies specific
                                        for different subject areas,
                                        build mobile social learning environments engaging
                                        students in PBL, case studies, and collaborative
                                        projects
                                        capture and formally represent experience and new
                                        pedagogical approach as learning design objects -
                                        shared, discussed, validated, improved, and reused.
Educational uses
information and knowledge management
courses enhancement
delivering entire online courses
learning from the stream
collaborative projects in universities
communities of practice
ePortfolios                                      Social networks
social LMS.                              Feeds

              Users



   Personal Learning Environments ( Networks ) - PLE/PLN
Course Elements in a Mobile Group (1)


                                          collaborative
announcements                             exercises
modules -
LOM/SCORM
                                          learning from the
objects
                                          stream

polls/quiz/                                multimedia
comments via                               messages
SMS (f2f)

                                              Cirip as a social
validations -                              network of msLMS
interactions with                              (mobile social
users/experts/                                       Learning
                                                Management
groups                                               Systems)
Course Elements in a Mobile Group (2)




Mindmeister mindmap at
http://www.cirip.ro/status/25893812
Learning Design Group
           cirip.ro/grup/lds
Conclusions
The integration of social media, in particular microblogging, in academic
courses demands a new pedagogy of the teaching and learning process and a
rethinking of student assessment.
“It is not only about bringing into education a set of new tools and technologies; it is
about a change in the learning ethos. And the way in which such learning is assessed
needs to be consistent with this change in learning philosophy” [ Summary report on the
        Workshop Assessing Learning in a Digital World. Online Educa Conference Berlin, 2010]

The mobile groups of Cirip.eu have proved to bring authenticity, collaboration
and personalisation in the Higher Education teaching/learning process.
Thank you!
Carmen Holotescu
      cirip.ro/u/cami13
    twitter.com/cami13

    Vladimir Cretu
Gabriela Grosseck
      cirip.ro/u/gabriela
  twitter.com/ggrosseck

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Microblogging Architecture for Mobile Learning Groups

  • 1. Microblogging architecture and scenarios for learning in mobile groups Carmen Holotescu Vladimir Cretu Gabriela Grosseck University Politehnica/ Timsoft University Politehnica West University Timisoara, Romania WCES13 5th World Conference on Educational Sciences Sapienza University, Rome – Febr, 6-8, 2013
  • 2. There are many definitions of Social Media, and they are evolving in time Brian Solis (2010), “Defining Social Media: 2006 – 2010” Kaplan&Haenlein (2010): „social media is a group of Internet-based applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations of Web 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of User Generated Content (UGC)”. Jane Hart(2011): „Social technologies, aka social media, are a new breed of technologies that have emerged over the last few years and have changes the face of the Web.” image: http://matetrack.webs.com/SOCIAL/SOCIAL.html
  • 3. Amy Campbell (2010) 3 characteristics of social media: the majority of content is user generated, a high degree of participation/interaction between users, and easily integrates with other sites. Anthony J. Bradley (2010) 6 core principles: participation, collective, transparency, independence, persistence, and emergence. JESS3 Labs The Geosocial Universe 2.0 Comparison between the total amount of registered users with the percentage of people accessing the sites via mobile http://jess3.com/geosocial-universe-2
  • 5. Web2.0 / social networks have great impact in collaborative / social learning ( eLearning2.0 ) Web2.0, eLearning2.0/Social Learning, Open Educational Resources, Learning Design, Social Learning Management Systems, Personal Learning Environments, Mobile Learning, Digital Curation, Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
  • 6. MICROBLOGGING: What is it? And why should I care?
  • 7. Microblogging is a new form of blogging, with brief text updates of 140 characters, via Web, SMS, email, IM or 3rd party applications, which allows real-time interactions between users.
  • 8. Microblogging is a collaborative technology photo: http://media2.lelombrik.net/13501-14000/13845.jpg
  • 9. Diagrammr at diagrammr.com/edit?key=dy4NKMc8XsZ embedded in the note at cirip.ro/status/1644841
  • 10. Microblogging platforms used in education photo: http://www.heikkironkko.com/images/yolehti_jaiku.jpg
  • 11. Overview of the Microsphere Timeline Mar 2006 Oct 2007 Dec 2007 Jan 2008 Mar 2008 Jul 2008 Sep 2008 4 platforms in Tops 100 Tools for Leaning 2009-2012: Twitter, Cirip, Yammer, Edmodo Elizabeth Koh, An overview of microblogging, http://www.slideshare.net/elizabethkoh/an-overview-of-microblogging, slide 16
  • 12. From Grosseck,Holotescu “Academic research in 140 characters and more” http://slideshare.net/ggrosseck
  • 13. Cirip.eu - a microblogging platform specially designed for education; launched in March, 2008, by Timsoft, a Romanian company specialized in eLearning and mobile applications - 70000 users - interface in Romanian, English, German - Nominated by UNESCO Romania for "UNESCO King Hamad Bin Isa Al-Khalifa Prize for the Use of ICTs in Education" - April, 2012 - Finalist at Seedcamp Zagreb, Jan 2010 - In Top 100 Tools for Learning 2009
  • 14. Facilities Cirip.eu (1) • public and private groups Cirip.eu TUTORIAL (courses, internal training, projects, events, internal communication, service, family, hobby, etc); • group communication via SMS • polls, quizzes – online or via SMS • feeds monitoring via SMS / sites / blogs / social networks / search feeds • statistics, visualizations, tags.
  • 15. Facilities Cirip.eu (2) social network around multimedia objects multimedia objects embedded in messages (part of the communication flow, created/recreated, openess to (small) OERs - Weller, Martin (2010)): - livestreaming, - images (flickr, tinypic), - audio (eok, trilulilu, deezer, blip.fm, vocaroo, mp3), - (live) video (youtube, dotsub, vimeo, screencastle, screenjelly, screenr, 220.ro, myvideo), - presentations/learning design (slideshare, capzles, voicethread, flowgram, photopeach, picasa, notaland, prezi, diagrammr, mindomo, mindmeister, spicynodes), - documents (odf, odt, pdf, doc, xls, txt, ppt, google docs/forms/spreadsheets)
  • 16. Mobile learning features On technological level create, localize and join mobile groups access social media and open educational resources share opinions work collaboratively on multimedia objects participate in polls and quizzes receive/send updates via SMS On pedagogical level create and manage mobile PLEs; develop multimedia educational resources / recover password via SMS. learning objects by using mobile technologies specific for different subject areas, build mobile social learning environments engaging students in PBL, case studies, and collaborative projects capture and formally represent experience and new pedagogical approach as learning design objects - shared, discussed, validated, improved, and reused.
  • 17. Educational uses information and knowledge management courses enhancement delivering entire online courses learning from the stream collaborative projects in universities communities of practice ePortfolios Social networks social LMS. Feeds Users Personal Learning Environments ( Networks ) - PLE/PLN
  • 18.
  • 19. Course Elements in a Mobile Group (1) collaborative announcements exercises modules - LOM/SCORM learning from the objects stream polls/quiz/ multimedia comments via messages SMS (f2f) Cirip as a social validations - network of msLMS interactions with (mobile social users/experts/ Learning Management groups Systems)
  • 20. Course Elements in a Mobile Group (2) Mindmeister mindmap at http://www.cirip.ro/status/25893812
  • 21. Learning Design Group cirip.ro/grup/lds
  • 22. Conclusions The integration of social media, in particular microblogging, in academic courses demands a new pedagogy of the teaching and learning process and a rethinking of student assessment. “It is not only about bringing into education a set of new tools and technologies; it is about a change in the learning ethos. And the way in which such learning is assessed needs to be consistent with this change in learning philosophy” [ Summary report on the Workshop Assessing Learning in a Digital World. Online Educa Conference Berlin, 2010] The mobile groups of Cirip.eu have proved to bring authenticity, collaboration and personalisation in the Higher Education teaching/learning process.
  • 23. Thank you! Carmen Holotescu cirip.ro/u/cami13 twitter.com/cami13 Vladimir Cretu Gabriela Grosseck cirip.ro/u/gabriela twitter.com/ggrosseck