2. Encompasses a combination of conditions that may impact a student's ability to learn
and achieve success in an academic setting.
o Students with severe disabilities are typically included under this terminology.
o This disability category includes those students with the most severe physical,
cognitive, and communicative impairments.
"It should be noted o The common connection isn't that they have two or more co-existing impairments,
however,
thatthese but that they generally need extensive support across any number of skill areas.
studenis can also
have average or even Cfioracterisftcs - Six Categories that impact their learning:
above^average help develop appropriate
intelligence - instructional programs.
Intellectual functioning- Motor development-
Most have severe Significant delays in fine
Health care needs-
impairments and gross motor skills
Medical procedures,
Physical Therapy w/
medical aids, medications
Adaptive skills- orthopedic supports to
Especially self-care and improve deficits in motor
Communication skills-
Resovsrces: social skills Challenges requiring
Programs should include Sensory impairments- augmentative and
United Cerebral Palsy
Association — : self-care and self- Hearing and visual alternative communication
wwwMJcp.org advocacy components impairments are common
(essential for their Having a clear
Utah Center for Assistive ! inclusion in the understanding of their
Technology —
- - • : - • mjt .-.- :' I community) sensory impairments will
www.ucat.usoF.ataagov 7
Assistiveware —
Teaching Strategies* GOAL: AAC devices
allow students with MD to
Planning process: a Peer tutoring - Must be
www.assistiveware.cQm;. share countless emotional
multidisciplinary process reciprocal. Student with
and social benefits that
Project Ideal- (parents, teachers, physical MD should be able to
hitp://prajectfdealonliae.'- can come from a
therapist, assistive provide something to the
6rg/multipleDisabiIitias. reciprocal interaction with
technology teachers, and tutoring process, even if it
another person.
any additional support is simply social behavior.
National Dissemination ': staff).
Center for Children with Tangible and tactile
Assistive technology - is
Disabilities symbol systems:
http://nichcy.org/disabili Determining the students an effective tool for
Choice boards
Ity/specifl-C/'muitiple: : ;:; strengths and desires students with MD in
Object prompts &
overcoming functional
symbols
Determine what Resources and communicative
Physical modeling &
and support will be needed limitations.
prompting
Computer or microswitch
Develop an IEP Augmentative and
technology
Alternative
Integrate students with Communication -is any
multiple disabilities with instructional device,
other peers. Part of the technique, or system that
learning process is social serves to support and
development. bolster communication