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Multiple Disabilities
Brittinie & Tricia
October 16, 2012
Encompasses a combination of conditions that may impact a student's ability to learn
                                          and achieve success in an academic setting.
                                              o Students with severe disabilities are typically included under this terminology.
                                              o This disability category includes those students with the most severe physical,
                                                cognitive, and communicative impairments.
 "It should be noted                          o The common connection isn't that they have two or more co-existing impairments,
        however,
       thatthese                                  but that they generally need extensive support across any number of skill areas.
  studenis can also
have average or even                  Cfioracterisftcs - Six Categories that impact their learning:
    above^average                                                                                          help develop appropriate
     intelligence -                                                                                        instructional programs.
                                             Intellectual functioning-     Motor development-
                                             Most have severe              Significant delays in fine
                                                                                                           Health care needs-
                                             impairments                   and gross motor skills
                                                                                                           Medical procedures,
                                                                           Physical Therapy w/
                                                                                                           medical aids, medications
                                            Adaptive skills-               orthopedic supports to
                                            Especially self-care and       improve deficits in motor
                                                                                                           Communication skills-
  Resovsrces:                               social skills                                                  Challenges requiring
                                            Programs should include        Sensory impairments-            augmentative and
 United Cerebral Palsy
 Association —                        :     self-care and self-            Hearing and visual              alternative communication
 wwwMJcp.org                                advocacy components            impairments are common
                                            (essential for their           Having a clear
 Utah Center for Assistive !                inclusion in the               understanding of their
 Technology —
          - -   • : - • mjt .-.- :'   I     community)                     sensory impairments will
 www.ucat.usoF.ataagov 7

 Assistiveware —
                                          Teaching Strategies*                                             GOAL: AAC devices
                                                                                                           allow students with MD to
                                           Planning process: a              Peer tutoring - Must be
 www.assistiveware.cQm;.                                                                                   share countless emotional
                                           multidisciplinary process        reciprocal. Student with
                                                                                                           and social benefits that
 Project Ideal-                            (parents, teachers, physical     MD should be able to
 hitp://prajectfdealonliae.'-                                                                              can come from a
                                           therapist, assistive             provide something to the
 6rg/multipleDisabiIitias.                                                                                 reciprocal interaction with
                                           technology teachers, and         tutoring process, even if it
                                                                                                           another person.
                                           any additional support           is simply social behavior.
  National Dissemination ':                staff).
  Center for Children with                                                                                 Tangible and tactile
                                                                            Assistive technology - is
  Disabilities                                                                                             symbol systems:
 http://nichcy.org/disabili                Determining the students         an effective tool for
                                                                                                           Choice boards
 Ity/specifl-C/'muitiple: : ;:;            strengths and desires            students with MD in
                                                                                                           Object prompts &
                                                                            overcoming functional
                                                                                                           symbols
                                           Determine what Resources         and communicative
                                                                                                           Physical modeling &
                                           and support will be needed       limitations.
                                                                                                           prompting
                                                                                                           Computer or microswitch
                                           Develop an IEP                   Augmentative and
                                                                                                           technology
                                                                            Alternative
                                           Integrate students with          Communication -is any
                                           multiple disabilities with       instructional device,
                                           other peers. Part of the         technique, or system that
                                           learning process is social       serves to support and
                                           development.                     bolster communication

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Multiple disabilities part 1

  • 1. Multiple Disabilities Brittinie & Tricia October 16, 2012
  • 2. Encompasses a combination of conditions that may impact a student's ability to learn and achieve success in an academic setting. o Students with severe disabilities are typically included under this terminology. o This disability category includes those students with the most severe physical, cognitive, and communicative impairments. "It should be noted o The common connection isn't that they have two or more co-existing impairments, however, thatthese but that they generally need extensive support across any number of skill areas. studenis can also have average or even Cfioracterisftcs - Six Categories that impact their learning: above^average help develop appropriate intelligence - instructional programs. Intellectual functioning- Motor development- Most have severe Significant delays in fine Health care needs- impairments and gross motor skills Medical procedures, Physical Therapy w/ medical aids, medications Adaptive skills- orthopedic supports to Especially self-care and improve deficits in motor Communication skills- Resovsrces: social skills Challenges requiring Programs should include Sensory impairments- augmentative and United Cerebral Palsy Association — : self-care and self- Hearing and visual alternative communication wwwMJcp.org advocacy components impairments are common (essential for their Having a clear Utah Center for Assistive ! inclusion in the understanding of their Technology — - - • : - • mjt .-.- :' I community) sensory impairments will www.ucat.usoF.ataagov 7 Assistiveware — Teaching Strategies* GOAL: AAC devices allow students with MD to Planning process: a Peer tutoring - Must be www.assistiveware.cQm;. share countless emotional multidisciplinary process reciprocal. Student with and social benefits that Project Ideal- (parents, teachers, physical MD should be able to hitp://prajectfdealonliae.'- can come from a therapist, assistive provide something to the 6rg/multipleDisabiIitias. reciprocal interaction with technology teachers, and tutoring process, even if it another person. any additional support is simply social behavior. National Dissemination ': staff). Center for Children with Tangible and tactile Assistive technology - is Disabilities symbol systems: http://nichcy.org/disabili Determining the students an effective tool for Choice boards Ity/specifl-C/'muitiple: : ;:; strengths and desires students with MD in Object prompts & overcoming functional symbols Determine what Resources and communicative Physical modeling & and support will be needed limitations. prompting Computer or microswitch Develop an IEP Augmentative and technology Alternative Integrate students with Communication -is any multiple disabilities with instructional device, other peers. Part of the technique, or system that learning process is social serves to support and development. bolster communication