Concept Models ~ Interaction08

Concept Models Dan Brown • Principal, EightShapes, LLC Interaction08 • Savannah, GA • February 9, 2008

Your assignment: Build an application for reporting expenses Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

3 How do you escape from this? Association of British Columbia Land Surveyors Expense Report Name: For: Date Prepared: Signature: Approved: Date Item(s) Board Km $0.45 Air or Lodging Meal Other Total GST Fees Rate Ferry $15/18/26* $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 Total $0.00 $0.00 For Office Use Only Date Comment Expenses: $0.00 GST: $0.00 Total: $0.00 Total *Meal Per Diem Breakfast -$15, Lunch -$18 & Dinner $26 -when applying for one meal Breakfast & Lunch combined - $30 Breakfast & Dinner Combined - $38 Lunch & Dinner Combined - $38 Full Day - $48 Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

4 You might have requirements… Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

5 You might have personas… Finance ~ Thomas mollis. Donec semper turpis sed diam. m. ohn d dia Sed consequat ligula nec tortor. e~J e ye r tur pis s r. Integer eget sem. Ut vitae enim eu est mplo ec sempea nec tort im eu est o E vehicula gravida. Manager ~ Harriet is. D on at li gul itae en moll onsequ m. Ut v mo Morbi ipsum ipsum, porta nec, tempor llis. Donec semper turpis sed diam. Se dc t se por id, auctor vitae, purus. Pellentesque Sed consequat ligula nec tortor. er ege ida. nec , tem Integ ula grav , porta llentesq . ue neque. Nulla luctus erat vitae libero. Integer eget sem. Ut vitae enim hi c sum s. Pe ro eu est ve m ip puru libe Integer nec enim. Phasellus aliquam vehicula gravida. ipsu vitae m M orbi or vitae, tus erat us aliqua m enim et tortor. Quisque aliquet, quam rbi ipsum ips Mo uct luc ell ua um, porta nec, tempor id, a . Nulla im. Phas aliquet, q elementum id, auctor vitae, purus. Pelle e n ntesque nequ r nec e Quisque condimentum feugiat, tellus odio neque. Nulla luctus erat vit e . ae libero. Integ et tortor odio em consectetuer wisi, vel nonummy sem eger nec enim. Phasellus aliquam Int enim ntum ellus s me ug iat, t nummy isi neque in elit. Curabitur eleifend wisi enim et tortor. Quisque aliquet, quam ele m fe l no dw ele im entu wisi, ve r eleifen itant iaculis ipsum. Pellentesque habitant mentum cond ctetuer urabitu que hab et morbi tristique senectus et netus et condimentum e C tes tus feugiat, tellus odio cons in elit. ellen tus et ne malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. consectetuer wisi, vel nonu e P nequ s ipsum. senec tas. mmy sem uli e is eges ces. velit non ligula laoreet ultrices. que in elit. Curabitur eleifend In non ne iac i tristiqu turp ltri wisi rb s ac laoreet u iaculis ipsum. Pellentesque mo fame la nisl. Praesent ultricies facilisis nisl. rbi tristique se • habitant s uada non ligu i lisis mo nectus et netus et male velit s fac • mi. Vivamus luctus elit sit amet mi. on ul tricie met malesuada fames ac turpis In n nt it a egestas. Pr aese elit s ctus erat Phasellus pellentesque, erat non velit non ligula laoreet ultrices. • In • us lu que, ivam ntes eget V pelle • Praesent ultricies facilisis nis • ellus • n sl ielementum volutpat, dolor nisl l. Phas olor • Vivamus luctus elit sit amet • at, d eget olutp porta neque, vitae mi. ent um v vitae • Phasellus pellentesque, er elem neque, at • eget porta • elementum volutpat, dolor nisl porta neque, vitae Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Now what? Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

7 You could do a flowchart… Employee View Administrator View Conﬁrm Inbox Submission Submit Report Create New Enter Expense Report Details Report Information Add Expense Rejection error? no Details yes Error Display Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

8 You could start wireframes… Functional Speciﬁcations Project Information 1 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer 1 adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed Project Code pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. 2 Manager 2 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. 3 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed Regular Expenses pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. Date Description Amount Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer 4 3 4 5 adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. 5 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. 6 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer Add 3 more lines9 adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. Mileage Expenses 7 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed Date Description Distance pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. 6 7 8 8 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. 9 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. Add 3 more lines 10 Submit Report 10 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus. Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

9 You could brainstorm… http://www.adaptivepath.com/blog/wp‐content/uploads/2007/08/brainstorm1.jpg Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Underlying concepts? What are you talking about? Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

11 Underlying Concepts Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

12 You could create a concept model. Mileage Rental Manager Automobile Employee Paid Approve Air Project Finance Description Amount Lodging Status Travel Purpose Reject Expense Food Receipt Type Date Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

13 Manager At least: You all agree on a vocabulary. Employee Paid Approve Finance Description Amount Status Purpose Reject Expense Receipt Type Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

14 At most: You find something interesting. Date Receipts on a are supported by Employee incurs Expenses for a Purpose are reviewed by Project to Manager Travel Food Finance Transport Amount Lodging who determine Auto if the expense is will send the Air Approved Rejected Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

14 At most: You find something interesting. Does employee know when to Date Receipts charge something as an expense? on a are supported by Are there typical purposes? Employee incurs Expenses for a Purpose are reviewed by Project to What are they looking for? Manager Travel Food Finance Transport Amount Lodging who determine Auto if the expense is will send the Air How are these different? How does Approved management approve Rejected expenses? Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

A Little Theory

What is a concept model? Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

17 Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

18 Owner Dog Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

19 Owner walks Dog Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

20 Concept models represent  reality by showing nouns  connected by verbs. Owner walks Dog Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

21 Concept models represent  reality by showing nouns  connected by verbs. Owner walks Dog Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Where did concept models  come from? Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

23 Where did concept models come from? Joseph P  Novak http://www.ihmc.us/users/user.php?UserID=jnovak Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

24 Where did concept models come from? Concept maps are graphical tools for organizing and  representing knowledge. They include concepts, usually enclosed in circles or  boxes of some type, and relationships between  concepts indicated by a connecting line linking two  concepts. Words on the line, referred to as linking words or  linking phrases, specify the relationship between the  two concepts. “The Theory Underlying Concept Maps and How to Construct and Use Them” Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

25 How do seasons work? http://cmap.ihmc.us/Publications/ResearchPapers/ TheoryCmaps/TheoryUnderlyingConceptMaps.htm Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

26 What are concept models for? • Analyze and Understand • Synthesize and Design Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Understanding Interactive Television explaining interactive and digital television production content developer channel conflict enabler Content providers can distribute their products directly to consu m e r s v i a content broadband IP connections. Such an approach introduces channel conflict. Content providers do not want to alienate their cust o m e r s - - cable providers. Ironically, for some consumers, their cable prov i d e r i s their broadband pr o v i d e r . Interactive television applications mustreside within a technology platform. Theplatform Interactive telelvision content rangesfrom consists of at least three pieces ofsoftware: advertising to interactive programming. production, publishing, and rendering. Implementations range from two-screen, Web supplemented programming,tofully broadband integrated video and digital content. connectivity provider broadcast publishing terrestrial cable delivery The three main channels into the hom h v e ae all developed interactive television capabilities. Only satellite andcable, digital satellite however, provide digitalcable. Terrestrial cable is the only broadband medium that permits two-way A computer equipped with communications into the a high-speed modem can home with additional directly receive dig i t a l , technologies. Digital satellite and interactive content. broadcast television are not two-way communi c a t i o n s platforms. Subscrib e r s , therefore, need a phone line to send request s b a c k to the provi d e r . rendering A television equipped with a digital set-top box can receive digital programming from three different kinds of carr i e r s . Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008 © 2002 Dan Brown

Understanding Web 2.0 Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Confusing Web 2.0? http://www.oreillynet.com/oreilly/tim/news/2005/09/30/graphics/ﬁgure1.jpg Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Understanding Flickr.com http://flickr.com/photos/bryce/58299511/ Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

http://flickr.com/photos/bryce/58299511/ Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Designing a Hotel Chain Site Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Concept Models as a Design Tool: A Closer Look

34 Foundations of Interaction Design Elements Qualities Design Basics • Motion • Trustworthy • Layout • Space • Appropriate • Typography • Time • Smart • Color • Appearance • Responsive • Material/Shape • Texture • Clever • Controls • Sound • Ludic • Icons • Pleasurable • Sound from Designing for Interaction, by Dan Saffer Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

35 Scope Room Packing Service Checklist Weather Shopping City Guide Flight Event Status Planning Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

36 Views Purpose Name Description: Human-readable explanation Receipts Stats: Total Spent, Total Employees, Length of Time Commands: Add Expense, Edit Purpose, Close Purpose ed by Line Items: Individual Expenses for Purpose for a Purpose Project Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008 Travel

37 Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

37 Queue Movie Download DVD Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

eipts 38 y Components ra Purpose Feb 19, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Feb 19, 2008 Transportation: Parking Transportation: Taxi Meal: Dinner Project $10.00 $45.80 $42.10 bill: $36.10 tip: $6.00 Travel Food Transport Lodging Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008 Auto

Web | CNN News | CNN Videos HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT 39 Hot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics » Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set Pref Live Election CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner. Watch Now: Live on CNN.com » Coverage updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008 Election Center 2008 Video » updated 11 minutes ago DEVELOPING STORY 86 injuries in Shooting caught Los Angeles Jackson, TN on tape 1:18 polling station It's a free-for-all in the early states LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free) Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee; Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts Many states are still too close to call developing story Full Super Tuesday results Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images) Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV Live February 5 Results » updated 1 minute ago Democratic Races Republican Races Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23% NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29% AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38% MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30% ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43% DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32% CNN TV » Programs DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43% AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22% All Day Coverage! MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37% MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30% LIVE from the CNN Election Center, the best political team covers every race all day and night. 40 non-stop 1 of 5 1 of 5 hours! Today and tonight! Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center 'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight Who's voting today? Election Coverage CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV Schneider: What saved McCain in Deep South Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats Videos: The day's highlights, analysis Markets » I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05 5 min Why delegates matter in the presidential race Dow 12,265.13 -370.03 (-2.93%) Map: See what's at stake in today's races Nasdaq 2,309.57 -73.28 (-3.08%) Election Center | State-by-state guide S&P 1,336.64 -44.18 (-3.20%) CNNPolitics.com » enter symbol Latest News CNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories Quick Vote all news from the past 24hrs » What's more important when you vote for a candidate? Character More News Stand on issues or see results U.S. » World » CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here Chad cease-fire as thousands flee 'General Hospital' actress dies at 49 Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe Politics » Health » FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss Send, Share, See Your Stories Super Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail Entertainment » Tech » Send your photos, video of severe weather Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year SciTechBlog: Get your game on Is news happening near you? 'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89 Free Web site maps crime reports, calls more i-Reports » Travel » Living » A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca A work wife: Good for business? Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever Beatles' mystical guru dies Ads by Google I-Report » Special Coverage » I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories Solutions: Fixes for the environment 10 Rules Losing Belly Fat Sperm whale's body washed up on beach Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of Fat Loss. Crime » Science » www.FatLoss4Idiots.com Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial More people pick TV over outdoors Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case Whopping gas field teases drillers Clearance Shopping Top 5 Websites For Clearance Shopping www.Faster-Zone.com Business » Sports » Wall Street's worst day in 3 months College's most heated recruiting race JCPenney™ Official Site CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage Super Bowl's best offensive performances Find Great Valentines Gifts & More- Free Shipping Over $49 Thru 2/7 JCPenney.com From our partners Results Coming In; Spin Starting Who will return to Patriots--and who will not The Voting State by State Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now CNN.com Extras » CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts 20 crazy Grammy getups Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts 14 bountiful breakfast flicks What's next for boomers Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map © 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved. CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Web | CNN News | CNN Videos HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT 39 Hot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics » Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set Pref Live Election CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner. Watch Now: Live on CNN.com » Coverage updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008 Election Center 2008 Video » updated 11 minutes ago DEVELOPING STORY 86 injuries in Shooting caught Los Angeles Jackson, TN on tape 1:18 polling station It's a free-for-all in the early states LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free) Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee; Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts Many states are still too close to call developing story Full Super Tuesday results Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images) Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV Live February 5 Results » updated 1 minute ago Democratic Races Republican Races Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23% NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29% AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38% MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30% ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43% DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32% CNN TV » Programs DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43% AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22% All Day Coverage! MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37% MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30% LIVE from the CNN Election Center, the best political team covers every race all day and night. 40 non-stop 1 of 5 1 of 5 hours! Today and tonight! Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center 'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight Who's voting today? Election Coverage CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV Schneider: What saved McCain in Deep South Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats Videos: The day's highlights, analysis Markets » I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05 5 min Why delegates matter in the presidential race Dow 12,265.13 -370.03 (-2.93%) Map: See what's at stake in today's races Nasdaq 2,309.57 -73.28 (-3.08%) Election Center | State-by-state guide S&P 1,336.64 -44.18 (-3.20%) CNNPolitics.com » enter symbol Latest News CNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories Quick Vote all news from the past 24hrs » What's more important when you vote for a candidate? Character More News Stand on issues or see results U.S. » World » CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here Chad cease-fire as thousands flee 'General Hospital' actress dies at 49 Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe Politics » Health » FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss Send, Share, See Your Stories Super Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail Entertainment » Tech » Send your photos, video of severe weather Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year SciTechBlog: Get your game on Is news happening near you? 'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89 Free Web site maps crime reports, calls more i-Reports » Travel » Living » Article A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca A work wife: Good for business? Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever Beatles' mystical guru dies Ads by Google I-Report » Special Coverage » I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories Solutions: Fixes for the environment 10 Rules Losing Belly Fat Sperm whale's body washed up on beach Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of Fat Loss. Crime » Science » www.FatLoss4Idiots.com Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial More people pick TV over outdoors Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case Whopping gas field teases drillers Clearance Shopping Top 5 Websites For Clearance Shopping www.Faster-Zone.com Business » Sports » Wall Street's worst day in 3 months College's most heated recruiting race JCPenney™ Official Site CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage Super Bowl's best offensive performances Find Great Valentines Gifts & More- Free Shipping Over $49 Thru 2/7 JCPenney.com From our partners Results Coming In; Spin Starting Who will return to Patriots--and who will not The Voting State by State Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now CNN.com Extras » CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts 20 crazy Grammy getups Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts 14 bountiful breakfast flicks What's next for boomers Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map © 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved. CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts Category Collection Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Web | CNN News | CNN Videos HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT 40 Hot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics » Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set Pref Live Election CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner. Watch Now: Live on CNN.com » Coverage updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008 Election Center 2008 Video » updated 11 minutes ago DEVELOPING STORY 86 injuries in Shooting caught Los Angeles Jackson, TN on tape 1:18 polling station It's a free-for-all in the early states LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free) Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee; Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts Many states are still too close to call developing story Full Super Tuesday results Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images) Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV Live February 5 Results » updated 1 minute ago Democratic Races Republican Races Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23% NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29% AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38% MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30% ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43% DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32% CNN TV » Programs DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43% AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22% All Day Coverage! MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37% MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30% LIVE from the CNN Election Center, the best political team covers every race all day and night. 40 non-stop 1 of 5 1 of 5 hours! Today and tonight! Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center 'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight Who's voting today? Election Coverage CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV Schneider: What saved McCain in Deep South Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats Videos: The day's highlights, analysis Markets » I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05 5 min Why delegates matter in the presidential race Dow 12,265.13 -370.03 (-2.93%) Map: See what's at stake in today's races Nasdaq 2,309.57 -73.28 (-3.08%) Election Center | State-by-state guide S&P 1,336.64 -44.18 (-3.20%) CNNPolitics.com » enter symbol Latest News CNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories Quick Vote all news from the past 24hrs » What's more important when you vote for a candidate? Character More News Stand on issues or see results U.S. » World » CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here Chad cease-fire as thousands flee 'General Hospital' actress dies at 49 Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe Politics » Health » FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss Send, Share, See Your Stories Super Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail Entertainment » Tech » Send your photos, video of severe weather Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year SciTechBlog: Get your game on Is news happening near you? 'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89 Free Web site maps crime reports, calls more i-Reports » Travel » Living » A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca A work wife: Good for business? Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever Beatles' mystical guru dies Ads by Google I-Report » Special Coverage » I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories Solutions: Fixes for the environment 10 Rules Losing Belly Fat Sperm whale's body washed up on beach Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of Fat Loss. Crime » Science » www.FatLoss4Idiots.com Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial More people pick TV over outdoors Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case Whopping gas field teases drillers Clearance Shopping Top 5 Websites For Clearance Shopping www.Faster-Zone.com Business » Sports » Wall Street's worst day in 3 months College's most heated recruiting race JCPenney™ Official Site CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage Super Bowl's best offensive performances Find Great Valentines Gifts & More- Free Shipping Over $49 Thru 2/7 JCPenney.com Collection From our partners Results Coming In; Spin Starting Who will return to Patriots--and who will not The Voting State by State Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now CNN.com Extras » CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts 20 crazy Grammy getups Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts 14 bountiful breakfast flicks What's next for boomers Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map © 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved. CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts Category Article Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

ncurs Expenses for a Purpose 42 Interactions are reviewed by Project Approve Reject Click and hold to apply to all expenses. Manager Travel Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi Food Finance $45.80 $45.80 Transport Lodging who determine Auto if the expense is nd the Air Approved Feb 18, 2008 Transportation: Taxi $45.80 Rejected Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Employee incurs Expenses for a Purpose 43 Interactions Total Reimbursement: $129.58 are reviewed by Pro to Manager Travel Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi $45.80 $45.80 $45.80 $45.80 Fo Finance Transport Amount Lodging who determine Auto if the expense is Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Feb 18, 2008 Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi Transportation: Taxi will send the $45.80 $45.80 $45.80 Air $45.80 Approved Rejected Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

44 Interactions: An Opportunity? • Acting upon • Belonging  • Creating  • Describing • more...? • Elaborating • Attaching • Annotating • Yielding Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Rolling Your Own

46 Creating Concept Models • Gather concepts • Start creating connections • Research and elaborate concepts • Validate concepts and connections • Economize connections Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

47 Gathering Concepts • Make a list of nouns • Start with most important concepts • In the beginning, more is better • Ask questions Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

48 Manager Economizing Connections utomobile Employee Paid Approv provides Project incurs Description Amount must have Status Travel Purpose Expense Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

49 Sharing Concept Models • Determine purpose and objectives • Set expectations and keep an eye  on the crowd • Generate questions and explain  implications Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

50 Questions and Implications • What’s missing? • Are these relationships correct? • Do these relationships matter? • Can we enforce these relationships? • By making A belong to B, A will always appear in the  context of B. • In this relationship, users acting on one node will affect  the other. • If we take away this node, users will lose X. Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Three Final Thoughts

1. Use concept models when the  underlying structure of a product  or feature is unclear. Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

2. Use concept models to  escape the “page” metaphor. Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

3. Use concept models to bridge the  gap between understanding a  problem and solving a problem. Interaction08  ::  Prepared by EightShapes LLC  ::  www.eightshapes.com  ::  February 2008

Thanks! dan@eightshapes.com

http://www.kelpdesign.com	81
http://www.slideshare.net	14
http://www.activateqt.co.nz	2
http://monoukee.com	1

Concept Models ~ Interaction08

by Daniel Brown

Accessibility

Categories

Upload Details

Usage Rights

4 Embeds 98

Statistics