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The Facts about Proposition 45 
This November, California voters will head to the voting booth to vote on Proposition 45, 
which deals with health care rate regulation in California. Voters need to understand exactly 
what this proposition means for California health insurance in order to make an educated 
decision. 
What Is Proposition 45? 
Proposition 45, also known as the Insurance Rate Public Justification and Accountability Act, 
would give state regulators control over changes in California medical insurance coverage rates. 
If passed, all changes in health insurance rates or costs would have to be approved by the 
California Insurance Commissioner, although large employer group plans would be exempt from 
this requirement. Insurance companies would have to issue sworn statements to the insurance 
commissioner for consideration before health care rates could be raised, and insurance eligibility 
and rates could not be based on prior insurance history or credit history. 
Arguments in Favor 
Those in favor or Proposition 45 argue that California health insurance costs are out of control 
and that California needs measures in place to put the brakes on exorbitant rate hikes. Proponents 
say that health insurance premiums have risen at five times the rate of inflation since 2002, with 
no regulations in place to protect consumers. Proposition 45 will require insurance companies to 
be more transparent in justifying rate increases, and proponents cite a similar regulation on auto 
insurance (Proposition 103, 1988) that has saved California drivers billions of dollars since 
passed. Those in favor believe that Proposition 45 will ultimately lower healthcare costs by 
preventing unreasonable rate hikes. 
Opposing Arguments 
Opponents argue that Proposition 45 is unnecessary, creates additional layers of bureaucracy, 
and undercuts the Affordable Care Act’s ability to provide health insurance to Californians who 
wouldn’t otherwise be able to afford it. They argue that Covered California has already received 
critical acclaim for doing exactly what the Affordable Care Act was designed to do: bring 
affordable health insurance to everybody regardless of their circumstances. If Proposition 45 
were to pass, private citizens could file complaints against Covered California or other low-cost 
insurance programs, interfering with the administration of those programs until the already 
overworked Insurance Commissioner could review the complaints. Thus, opponents argue, many 
people would be denied health care benefits, rendering the Affordable Care Act useless. Since 
over 3 million Californians are covered through Covered California, opponents of Proposition 45 
argue that the proposition is unwarranted and disruptive. 
Conclusion 
Proposition 45 is another contentious battle in the ongoing debate on U.S. health care reform. 
Supporters of the proposition are generally in favor of broader government oversight of the 
health care industry, and are fearful that, if left to their own devices, health insurance companies 
will raise rates unreasonably and keep coverage from those most in need. Opponents believe that 
the state’s current powers to review, but not approve, rates for individual and small group 
insurance is sufficient. They suggest adding more government intervention is inefficient and
potentially costly, and warn that California health insurance exchange options under the 
Affordable Care Act could be adversely affected by additional regulations. Ultimately, 
supporters and opponents of Proposition 45 disagree about the role of government and the way 
costs should be distributed. 
About Benefit Packages 
Benefit Packages is a Southern-California based insurance agency that has been helping 
individuals, businesses and seniors find affordable California health insurance for more than two 
decades. The Certified Insurance Agency has expert knowledge of the new healthcare law and 
assists consumers with enrollment in Covered California plans. For more information, visit 
benefitpackages.com or call 1-800-356-3615. 
References 
"California Proposition 45, Public Notice Required for Insurance Company Rates Initiative 
(2014)." - Ballotpedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Sept. 2014. 
"Chronicle Recommends: No on Prop. 45." SFGate. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 2014. 
"Local and Breaking News from The Modesto Bee in Modesto, CA | ModBee.com." Local and 
Breaking News from The Modesto Bee in Modesto, CA | ModBee.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 
2014. 
"Why We Support Prop 45: Our Health Insurance Premium Went Up Over 1,300%." California 
Progress Report. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 2014.

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The facts about proposition 45

  • 1. The Facts about Proposition 45 This November, California voters will head to the voting booth to vote on Proposition 45, which deals with health care rate regulation in California. Voters need to understand exactly what this proposition means for California health insurance in order to make an educated decision. What Is Proposition 45? Proposition 45, also known as the Insurance Rate Public Justification and Accountability Act, would give state regulators control over changes in California medical insurance coverage rates. If passed, all changes in health insurance rates or costs would have to be approved by the California Insurance Commissioner, although large employer group plans would be exempt from this requirement. Insurance companies would have to issue sworn statements to the insurance commissioner for consideration before health care rates could be raised, and insurance eligibility and rates could not be based on prior insurance history or credit history. Arguments in Favor Those in favor or Proposition 45 argue that California health insurance costs are out of control and that California needs measures in place to put the brakes on exorbitant rate hikes. Proponents say that health insurance premiums have risen at five times the rate of inflation since 2002, with no regulations in place to protect consumers. Proposition 45 will require insurance companies to be more transparent in justifying rate increases, and proponents cite a similar regulation on auto insurance (Proposition 103, 1988) that has saved California drivers billions of dollars since passed. Those in favor believe that Proposition 45 will ultimately lower healthcare costs by preventing unreasonable rate hikes. Opposing Arguments Opponents argue that Proposition 45 is unnecessary, creates additional layers of bureaucracy, and undercuts the Affordable Care Act’s ability to provide health insurance to Californians who wouldn’t otherwise be able to afford it. They argue that Covered California has already received critical acclaim for doing exactly what the Affordable Care Act was designed to do: bring affordable health insurance to everybody regardless of their circumstances. If Proposition 45 were to pass, private citizens could file complaints against Covered California or other low-cost insurance programs, interfering with the administration of those programs until the already overworked Insurance Commissioner could review the complaints. Thus, opponents argue, many people would be denied health care benefits, rendering the Affordable Care Act useless. Since over 3 million Californians are covered through Covered California, opponents of Proposition 45 argue that the proposition is unwarranted and disruptive. Conclusion Proposition 45 is another contentious battle in the ongoing debate on U.S. health care reform. Supporters of the proposition are generally in favor of broader government oversight of the health care industry, and are fearful that, if left to their own devices, health insurance companies will raise rates unreasonably and keep coverage from those most in need. Opponents believe that the state’s current powers to review, but not approve, rates for individual and small group insurance is sufficient. They suggest adding more government intervention is inefficient and
  • 2. potentially costly, and warn that California health insurance exchange options under the Affordable Care Act could be adversely affected by additional regulations. Ultimately, supporters and opponents of Proposition 45 disagree about the role of government and the way costs should be distributed. About Benefit Packages Benefit Packages is a Southern-California based insurance agency that has been helping individuals, businesses and seniors find affordable California health insurance for more than two decades. The Certified Insurance Agency has expert knowledge of the new healthcare law and assists consumers with enrollment in Covered California plans. For more information, visit benefitpackages.com or call 1-800-356-3615. References "California Proposition 45, Public Notice Required for Insurance Company Rates Initiative (2014)." - Ballotpedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Sept. 2014. "Chronicle Recommends: No on Prop. 45." SFGate. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 2014. "Local and Breaking News from The Modesto Bee in Modesto, CA | ModBee.com." Local and Breaking News from The Modesto Bee in Modesto, CA | ModBee.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 2014. "Why We Support Prop 45: Our Health Insurance Premium Went Up Over 1,300%." California Progress Report. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Sept. 2014.