Software Engineering
What’s in it for me?
Arian Zwegers
European Commission
Information Society and Media Directorate General
Software & Service Architectures and Infrastructures Unit

Overview
• How are we doing?
– Importance of software (engineering)
– European position
• How to improve?
– Framework Programmes
• Context: Future Internet
• Call 5, Objective 1.2
– ITEA2 Call 4
– ARTEMIS Joint Undertaking, 2009 call
• Call for actions
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Software and Services
• A key industrial sector
– 1 Mio specialists in EU
– 200 B€ market (70 B€ Software)
– EU ICT market growth mainly driven by software and
IT services (EITO ’06): 5.8% for 2006-07
• The engine room of the Information Society
– Today large parts of our society depend on software
– Tomorrow every EU industry sector will succeed only
when mastering S&S
– 70% of software development takes place in non-
software companies
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ICT Market, 2006
By region and by product
• Europe is world’s largest ICT market
• Europe has a large software and services
market Office equipment,
1.3%
Computer hardware,
Rest of World, 12.2%
24.2% IT services, 20.6%
Europe, End-user
33.4% communications
equipment, 4.2%
Software, 11.1%
Japan, 14.1%
Datacom and
network equipment,
Carrier services,
6.4%
US, 28.3% 44.1%
Total value = Total value =
€ 2,033 billion € 680 billion
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Source: EITO, 2007

Leading Internet companies
Communication
Free email Resources
Instant
messaging RaaS
Search SaaS
engines
Information Services
Sharing
files
Social networks Content
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Where is Europe?
• Web 3.0 = Google Inc?
• What can Europe do?
(Software Strategy)
Framework Programmes
Other programmes
• Are we going to act
(or not)?
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7th Framework Programme
(2007-2013)
Biotechnology
2. Food, Agriculture
Production Techn.
4. Nano, Materials,
COOPERATION
Research
8. Socio-economic
6. Environment
7. Transport
10. Security
5. Energy
1. Health
9. Space
3. ICT
€ 32 B
€ 7.5 B
IDEAS European Research Council
PEOPLE Marie Curie Actions
€ 4.7 B
Research Research for Regions of
Research Science in International
CAPACITIES Infrastruc- the benefit of Know-
Potential Society Co-operation
tures SMEs ledge
€ 4.2 B
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http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/

ICT Work Programme 2009-2010
~2 B€ total
i2010 Socio-economic goals
Flagships
Digital Towards ICT for ICT for
Libraries sustainable Mobility, Independent
and and Environmental Living,
ETPs Content personalised Sustainability Inclusion
healthcare and Energy and
Efficiency Governance
Network and
Technology roadblocks
Service
Future and Emerging
Infrastructures
Technologies
Cognitive Systems,
Interaction,
Robotics
Components,
Systems,
Engineering
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http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/

Challenge 1 “Pervasive and Trustworthy
Network and Service Infrastructures”
Call 4 Call 5
80 MEuro 37 MEuro
The Future Internet
1.3 Internet of Things
1.5 Networked Media
and Enterprise
and 3D Internet
environments Call 5
1.4 Trustworthy ICT
Call 5 110 MEuro
90 MEuro 1.2 Internet of Services,
Software and Virtualisation
Call 4
110 MEuro
1.1 Network of the Future
Call 5
Call 5 1.6 Future Internet experimental facility 80 MEuro
50 MEuro and experimentally-driven research
CSMR 2009, Kaiserslautern Source: ICT Work Programme 2009 ••• 9

The Future Internet
World Internet Penetration Rates
by Geographic Regions
247 / 337
21 / 34
390 / 804
166 / 581
46 / 197
650 / 3,780
54 / 975
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The Future Internet
Current/emerging problems and opportunities
• Current Internet was never designed to be a critical
part of an economy’s infrastructure
• Net-delivered services are reshaping the world
(search, media, games, social networking, etc.)
• Tripling of the number of people connected (1 3 B)
• Addition of billions—perhaps even hundreds of
billions—of devices (sensors, tags, micro controllers)
• User generated content leads to a massive increase of
creative flow of content and processes
• Balance the perceived need for control with the
creativity that spawns innovation—and profit?
• Towards tethered appliances or generative
technology?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZAsb4gtEpaw
http://iiea.com/zittrain/video.wmv
CSMR 2009, Kaiserslautern
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KDgxGN6cqTA ••• 11

What is the Future Internet?
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What does the Future Internet
look like?
Internet of Services, Service Web 3D Internet
Trust
Security
Networks of the Future
Sources: 3GPP, 3GPP2, Qualcomm, WiMAX Forum
http://www.alexandria.unisg.ch/EXPORT/DL/38496.pdf Internet of Things
CSMR 2009, Kaiserslautern http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/publications/internetofthings/ ••• 13
Second Life

What does the Future Internet
look like?
Internet of Services, Service Web 3D Internet
Trust
Conway’s Law:
“organisations which design
systems are constrained to
produce systems which are copies of
the communication structures of these
organisations” (1968)
Security
Networks of the Future
Sources: 3GPP, 3GPP2, Qualcomm, WiMAX Forum
http://www.alexandria.unisg.ch/EXPORT/DL/38496.pdf Internet of Things
CSMR 2009, Kaiserslautern http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/publications/internetofthings/ ••• 14
Second Life

ICT Work Programme 2009
Obj. 1.2: Internet of Services, Software and Virtualisation
A multitude of connected IT services, which
are offered, bought, sold, used,
repurposed, and composed by a
worldwide network of service providers,
consumers, aggregators, and brokers
- resulting in -
a new way of offering, using, and
organising IT supported functionality
Number of Web services found by SEEKDA
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crawler during the past 25 months
Adapted from SAP Research, 2008, and SEEKDA, 2008

Objective 1.2
Problems and opportunities
• Issues with service architectures and platforms
– Existing web-based service front-ends are based on monolithic, inflexible, non-context-
aware, non-customizable and unfriendly UIs
– How to deal with many, many diverse services?
– How to manage many, diverse underlying hardware and software resources?
Service Architectures and Platforms for the Future Internet (CP)
– Service front ends
– Open, scalable, dependable service platforms, architectures, and specific platform
components
– Virtualised infrastructures
• Issues with very large, dynamic, open service networks
– From design time to run-time
– Quality of open systems without fixed system boundaries
– Opportunities with open source software and service engineering?
Highly Innovative Service / Software Engineering (CP)
– Service / Software engineering methods and tools
– Verification and validation methods, tools and techniques
– Methods, tools and approaches specifically supporting the development, deployment and
evolution of open source software
• Lack of coordination of current and future research efforts
Coordination and support actions (CSA)
Obj 1.2 Instruments: IP, STREP, CSA
Call 5 Budget CP: 107 M€, min. 50% to IPs
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110 Budget CSA: 3 M€ ••• 16

Objective 1.2: Internet of Services,
Software and Virtualisation
Target Outcomes Expected Impact
• Contribution to Future
Internet / Convergence
Services for the Highly • Technological advances
Future Internet Innovative in software/service
engineering
Service Service • More competitive
environment for service
&
Front Ends Engineering providers, including SMEs
• Massive uptake of high-
Architectures added value services.
Verification
& components Service Front-ends,
online communities
Open Source • Strengthened European
Virtualisation software and services
Software
industry
Remember: The Work Programme text is the official reference for the call
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Source: ICT Work Programme 2009

Timetable Objective 1.2
• In the past
– Publication WP2009-10 in November 2008
– FP7-ICT Proposers' Day 2009, 22 January 2009, Budapest, Hungary
• Preparatory workshops
– Expert workshops by EC
– Workshops by constituency welcomed
• Objective 1.2 Information Day
– 9 June 2009, Brussels
• Other events
– “The Future of the Internet”, 11-13 May 2009, Prague
– SSAIE Summer School, 16-19 June 2009, Heraklion
• Call 5
– Publication: 30 July 2009
– Submission deadline: 3 November 2009
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http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/ssai/events_en.html ••• 18

Conference ”The Future of the Internet”
Prague, 11-13 May 2009
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http://www.fi-prague.eu

SSAIE Summer School
Heraklion, 16-19 June 2009
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http://www.ssme2009.tsl.gr

ITEA2
Information Technology for European Advancement
• Eureka cluster on Software-Intensive Systems
and Services
• ITEA 2 Call 4
– Opened 16 February 2009
– Two-stage procedure
• Project Outlines: 9 April 2009
• Full Project Proposal: 2 October 2009
• Funding by Eureka countries
• ITEA 2 contribution
• Contents follows ITEA Technology Roadmap for
Software-Intensive Systems (edition 3)
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http://www.itea2.org/project_calls

ITEA2
Roadmap, 3rd edition
• ST = Short Term
• MT = Medium Term
• LT = Long Term
• Green = mature technology
• Yellow = some available,
more research needed
• Red = not existing
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http://www.itea2.org/itea2_roadmap_3

Artemis Joint Undertaking
Advanced Research and Technology
for Embedded Intelligence and Systems
• Joint Technology Initiative on Embedded
Computing Systems
• Artemis call 2009
– Opened 5 March 2009
– Two-stage procedure
• Project Outlines: 15 April 2009
• Full Project Proposal: 3 September 2009
• Funding by Artemis Member States and top-up
funding by Joint Undertaking
• Total funding: 105 M€
• Contents follows ARTEMIS Joint Undertaking
Annual Work Programme 2009
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https://www.artemis-ju.eu/

Artemis Joint Undertaking
Annual Work Programme 2009
• Proposals should address
– at least one ARTEMIS Sub-Programme
– at least one Industrial Priority
• Industrial Priorities
– Reference Designs and Architectures
– Seamless Connectivity and Middleware
– Design Methods and Tools
• ARTEMIS Sub-Programmes
– Methods and processes for safety-relevant embedded systems
– Person-centric health management
– Smart environments and scalable digital services
– Efficient manufacturing and logistics
– Computing environments for embedded systems
– Security, privacy and dependability
– Embedded technology for sustainable urban life
– Human-centric design of embedded systems
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https://www.artemis-ju.eu/call_2009

Call for Action
• Participate in the debates
– Update research lines
– See the whole elephant
– Involve other players
• Beyond state-of-the-art
– Target specific, long term innovation
– Increase horizon
– Pursue specific outcomes
– Ensure contribution to expected impact
• Towards Call 5
– Participate in preparatory workshops and organise workshops yourself
– Have a look at Future Internet websites
– Know ongoing/former projects and initiatives
• “The Future Internet is OUR future”
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For more information
FP7
FP7
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/
http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/
Software & Service Architectures and Infrastructures
Software & Service Architectures and Infrastructures
http://cordis.europa.eu/software-services
http://cordis.europa.eu/software-services
Future Internet
Future Internet
http://ec.europa.eu/foi
http://ec.europa.eu/foi
ITEA2
ITEA2
http://www.itea2.org/project_calls
http://www.itea2.org/project_calls
Artemis Joint Undertaking
Artemis Joint Undertaking
https://www.artemis-ju.eu/
https://www.artemis-ju.eu/
This presentation
This presentation
http://www.slideshare.net/azwegers
http://www.slideshare.net/azwegers
E-mail
E-mail
Arian.Zwegers@ec.europa.eu
Arian.Zwegers@ec.europa.eu
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