Improving Knowledge Management in a Project World - Bringing Lessons Learned and Communities Together in Transport for London by Liz Hobbs and Tim Ellis, 1st March 2016
APM Knowledge Specific Interest Group (SIG) conference 2016
Project Management is from Mars, Knowledge Management is from Venus
Improving Knowledge Management in a Project World - Bringing Lessons Learned and Communities Together in Transport for London (TfL)
by Liz Hobbs and Tim Ellis
Tuesday 1st March 2016
Knowledge Management in Project-Based Organizations
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Improving Knowledge Management in a Project World - Bringing Lessons Learned and Communities Together in Transport for London by Liz Hobbs and Tim Ellis, 1st March 2016
1. 1
Improving Knowledge Management in a Project World
- Bringing Lessons Learned and Communities Together
Liz Hobbs and Tim Ellis, TfL PMO
TUESDAY 01 MARCH 2016
2. 2
• Introduction – us andTfL
• Talking knowledge in a project organisation
• From Lessons Learned to Knowledge Sharing –
our journey
• Communities of Practice
• Discussion
What we will cover
IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN A PROJECT WORLD
3. 3
• Liz Hobbs
• Knowledge Management
Functional Lead
• Tim Ellis
• Knowledge Specialist
3
Introduction to Liz
and Tim
12. 12
LEARNNG BEFORE
Ensuring that each new
project and those involved
have access to a wealth of
organisational knowledge,
best practice and previous
learning
LEARNING
THROUGHOUT
Ensuring that that projects
embrace the approaches
to learning whilst doing.
capturing and sharing
lessons throughout the
project lifecycle
LEARNING AFTER
Ensuring that projects take time to stop and reflect
On their key lessons learned ensuring this
knowledge has been made available to others
20. 20
The current focus of the strategy
Communities
champions
contacts
Knowledge
governance
and access
Insight and
analysis
Embedding, buy in, senior engagement
21. 21
Making best use of captured lessons, and other
sources by
• Analysing lessons database
• Understanding trends, issues, insights
• Holistic utilising multiple sources (eg. assurance
reports)
• Feedback loops to business (and SIGs) for
discussion and decision-making
Insight and Analysis
22. 22
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
Planning
Construction
Design management
Acceptance
Procurement
Procedures/processes
Requirements/Scope management
Resource management
Project Management
Contract management
External stakeholder management
Internal stakeholder management
Top themes from lessons – 2013 to 2016
(blank)
Positive
Negative
High Level Themes
23. 23
Knowledge Governance and Access - Explicit Content Value
Creation
Making best use of knowledge, by
• Curating knowledge from lessons and other
sources
• Making knowledge accessible in a knowledge base
• Feeding into existing standards and frameworks
• Linking with other repositories
• Governing knowledge – linking SIGs and experts
24. 24
Enhancing knowledge networks – Special Interest
Groups and Communities of Practice
Embedding, buy in, senior engagement
Identifying and supporting special interest groups and communities of
practice
• Strengthening networks to create links, common understanding and shared
objectives as part of knowledge strategy
• Developing capability to make individual expertise accessible and a
roadmap for communities
26. 26 Lifecycle – where is your SIG?
26
Initiation
Business Case
Benefits External
PPM
Construction
Knowledge
Sharing
SIG
Lifecycle
IncubateGerminate
Prune, surgery
take a cutting
Feed, water
Harvest
Commercial
ValueRequirements
Investment Governance
Incubate
Germinate
Prune, surgery
take a cutting
Feed, water
Harvest
Mulch
Utilities Contract Regs –
WG
NEC 3
Benefits Internal
People Change
Evaluation
Public Contract Regs –WG
Collaboration
Consents
HSE
BIM
Commissioning &
Handover
Document Controls
Medium energy
Higher energy
Lower energy
Energy level
tbc
Key
27. 27
P3M3, levels 4
and 5 across the
business
TfL’s Journey to
becoming a
learning
organisation
Exemplar
within Public
Sector
Learning
creating
efficiencies
Knowledge
Sharing and
transfer is an
inherent behaviour
Enables
Continuous
Improvement
“Learning
to be World
Class”
Using
Corporate
Knowledge to
optimise
delivery
World Class Transport for a World Class City